Abstract: Disclosed is a marker tracking method in a marker tracking system for tracking a marker in augmented reality, the method including a process of creating marker information necessary for estimating a pose of the marker, and a process of estimating the pose of the marker on the basis of the marker information. By providing the marker tracking method in augmented reality using dense image alignment, it is possible to guarantee high tracking accuracy even with a single camera and eliminate any restriction in the tracking area in the case of using a plurality of cameras.

Abstract: A method for displaying a virtual space at various point-in-times is provided, which is performed by one or more processors and includes displaying a user's avatar on a current first virtual space, in response to receiving a first user input selecting a first graphical object associated with a movement between point-in-times, displaying a user interface including a plurality of point-in-time information associated with the first virtual space, receiving, from a user, a selection of a first point-in-time from among the plurality of point-in-time information, and playing back a first event associated with the first virtual space recorded at the first point-in-time.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a low-voltage battery unit of a fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) type commercial special purpose vehicle. The low-voltage battery unit features a dualized structure by using a 12V LDC and adopting a battery exclusively providing DC12V, instead of using a low-voltage DC-DC converter (LDC) for 24V and a battery equalizer (BEQ) to supply 24V and 12V in the low-voltage battery unit.

Abstract: A cleaning apparatus including a vacuum cleaner and a docking station is provided. The cleaning apparatus includes a vacuum cleaner including a dust collecting chamber in which foreign substances are collected, and a docking station configured to be connected to the dust collecting chamber to remove the foreign substances collected in the dust collecting chamber. The dust collecting chamber is configured to collect foreign substances through centrifugation, and configured to be docked to the docking station, and the docking station includes a suction device configured to suction the foreign substances and air in the dust collecting chamber docked to the docking station.

Abstract: A display device according to some embodiments includes a substrate, a first power line extending in a first direction on the substrate, and configured to transmit a first alignment signal or a first driving voltage, a second power line extending in the first direction on the substrate, and configured to transmit a second alignment signal or a second driving voltage, a first electrode extending in a second direction that is substantially perpendicular to the first direction, configured to receive the first alignment signal or the first driving voltage, and electrically connected to the first power line, a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode, extending in the second direction, configured to receive the second alignment signal or the second driving voltage, and electrically connected to the second power line, and a light emitting element between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: Provided are a gate driving circuit and a display device including the same. The gate driving circuit includes a first controller configured to control a first control node to act as a pull-up control node to turn on a first transistor when an activation clock is input to the first controller for a first unit time, and to be deactivated when a deactivation clock is input thereto for a second unit time; and a second controller configured to control a second control node to act as a pull-up control node to turn on a second transistor when the activation clock is input to the second controller for the second unit time, and to be deactivated when the deactivation clock is input thereto for the first unit time.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for encoding and decoding an image by applying different filtering strength to reference pixels based on a size relationship between a current block and each reference block such that a prediction block for the current block is constructed using reference pixels which are filtered adaptively according to their properties.

Abstract: An apparatus for supplying emergency power according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a protection circuit unit connected to a battery and configured to limit an available voltage range of the battery; a bypass unit connected in parallel to the protection circuit unit and configured to form a bypass path of a current output from the battery according to an operation state of a disposed switching element; and a control unit configured to electrically connect the bypass path formed by the bypass unit by controlling the operation state of the switching element to a turn-on state.

Abstract: An anode for a secondary battery includes an anode current collector, a first anode active material layer disposed on at least one surface of the anode current collector and including a first anode active material that includes a first silicon composite oxide, and a second anode active material layer disposed on the first anode active material layer and including a second anode active material that includes a second silicon composite oxide. Each of the first silicon composite oxide and the second silicon composite oxide includes a metal. A BET specific surface area of each of the first silicon composite oxide and the second silicon composite oxide is in a range from 2.0 m2/g to 6.5 m2/g.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display device, and more particularly, to a display device capable of improving the holding force of a spacer. The display device may include a substrate; a transistor on the substrate; a first electrode connected to the transistor, and a spacer disposed on the first electrode, wherein the spacer overlaps a connection portion between the transistor and the first electrode.

Abstract: The present invention relates to squid-derived peptides and uses thereof and, more specifically, to uses of squid-derived peptides squidtocin and pro-sepiatocin for prevention or treatment of V1B receptor-related diseases. It has been confirmed that the squidtocin and pro-sepiatocin according to the present invention have an effect of inducing activation of a V1B receptor which is a type of vasopressin receptor. The V1B receptor which is a type of vasopressin receptor is present in the anterior pituitary and in the hippocampal CA2 region, and it is known that the V1B receptor increases intracellular calcium concentration and is involved in response to stress and sociality. Accordingly, the squidtocin and the pro-sepiatocin according to the present invention can be used in various ways in the field of prevention, amelioration, or treatment of V1B receptor-related diseases.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a polycrystalline silicon film on the substrate; and a first buffer film between the substrate and the polycrystalline silicon film and having one surface contacting the polycrystalline silicon film and another surface opposite to the one surface, wherein the one surface of the first buffer film has a first root mean square (RMS) roughness range, and the first RMS roughness range is 1.5 nm or less.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel functional derivatives of alanine and proline amino acids. The compounds of the present invention were confirmed to have a very superior antifungal or fungicidal effect. In addition, the compounds of the present invention were confirmed to exhibit a synergistic effect when co-administered with an existing antifungal preparation. Moreover, the compounds of the present invention showed activity on a wide range of fungi. Therefore, the compounds of the present invention can be widely used in a field which requires the treatment with an antifungal or fungicidal preparation against human infectious fungi, animal infectious fungi, and phytopathogenic fungi.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel functional derivatives of alanine and proline amino acids. The compounds of the present invention were confirmed to have a very superior antifungal or fungicidal effect. In addition, the compounds of the present invention were confirmed to exhibit a synergistic effect when co-administered with an existing antifungal preparation. Moreover, the compounds of the present invention showed activity on a wide range of fungi. Therefore, the compounds of the present invention can be widely used in a field which requires the treatment with an antifungal or fungicidal preparation against human infectious fungi, animal infectious fungi, and phytopathogenic fungi.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel functional derivatives of alanine and proline amino acids. The compounds of the present invention were confirmed to have a very superior antifungal or fungicidal effect. In addition, the compounds of the present invention were confirmed to exhibit a synergistic effect when co-administered with an existing antifungal preparation. Moreover, the compounds of the present invention showed activity on a wide range of fungi. Therefore, the compounds of the present invention can be widely used in a field which requires the treatment with an antifungal or fungicidal preparation against human infectious fungi, animal infectious fungi, and phytopathogenic fungi.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel functional derivatives of alanine and proline amino acids. The compounds of the present invention were confirmed to have a very superior antifungal or fungicidal effect. In addition, the compounds of the present invention were confirmed to exhibit a synergistic effect when co-administered with an existing antifungal preparation. Moreover, the compounds of the present invention showed activity on a wide range of fungi. Therefore, the compounds of the present invention can be widely used in a field which requires the treatment with an antifungal or fungicidal preparation against human infectious fungi, animal infectious fungi, and phytopathogenic fungi.

Abstract: A display device which allows efficient arrangement of transistors within a pixel includes a plurality of pixels arranged adjacently along a first direction, a plurality of transistors disposed in each pixel and a light emitting element disposed in each pixel, and connected to at least one of a plurality of transistors in each pixel, wherein gate electrodes of corresponding transistors of different pixels, which are connected to the same signal line, are disposed so as not to overlap in the first direction.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a medical image analysis method using a processor and a memory which are hardware. The method includes generating predicted second metadata for a medical image by using a prediction model, and determining a processing method of the medical image based on one of first metadata stored corresponding to the medical image and the second metadata.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a graphene thin film for a pellicle material using ozone gas includes a graphene forming step of forming graphene on an upper surface of a substrate, an ozone treatment step of exposing the graphene layer formed in the graphene forming step to ozone, and an etching step of heat-treating and etching the ozone-treated graphene layer.