Abstract: A planetary gear train of an automatic transmission for a vehicle may include: an input shaft; an output shaft disposed in parallel with the input shaft; a first planetary gear set having first, second, and third rotation elements; a second planetary gear set having fourth, fifth, and sixth rotation elements; a first shaft fixedly connected to the first rotation element and selectively connected to the input shaft and a transmission housing; a second shaft fixedly connected to the second rotation element; a third shaft fixedly connected to the third rotation element; a fourth shaft selectively connected to the input shaft; a fifth shaft fixedly connected to the fourth rotation element and fixedly connected to the output shaft; a sixth shaft fixedly connected to the fifth rotation element; and a seventh shaft fixedly connected to the sixth rotation element, selectively connected to the fifth shaft.

Abstract: A semiconductor system includes a first set of at least one semiconductor device, and a second set of at least one semiconductor device. The semiconductor system includes a control block for receiving an external address and providing the first and second sets of semiconductor devices with an internal address. The control block provides a semiconductor device from the first set with a first internal address corresponding to the external address, and the control block provides a semiconductor device from the second set with a second internal address that does not correspond to the external address.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a package substrate, a lower semiconductor chip on the package substrate, a heat emission member on the lower semiconductor chip, the heat emission member having a horizontal unit and a vertical unit connected to the horizontal unit, a first semiconductor chip stack and a second semiconductor chip stack on the horizontal unit, and a molding member that surrounds the lower semiconductor chip, the first and second semiconductor chip stacks, and the heat emission member. The vertical unit may be arranged between the first semiconductor chip stack and the second semiconductor chip stack, and an upper surface of the vertical unit may be exposed in the molding member.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a heterodimeric Fc-fused protein comprising a first Fc region and a second Fc region of an immunoglobulin Fc pair and a physiologically active protein composed of two or more different subunits, wherein one or more subunits of the physiologically active protein are linked separately to one or more ends of the N-terminus or C-terminus of the first Fc region and/or the second Fc region, and CH3 domains of the first Fc region and the second Fc region are mutated so as to promote the heterodimeric Fc formation. Moreover, the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the heterodimeric Fc-fused protein.

Abstract: The present invention provides a manufacturing method of crude copper from low-grade copper sludge, one embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: (1) calcining a low-grade copper sludge (step 1); (2) producing a mixture by adding at least one selected from a group consisting of binder, flux and combinations thereof to the calcined low-grade copper sludge (step 2); (3) producing a briquette by compression molding the mixture (step 3); (4) melting and reducing by charging the briquette into a submerged arc furnace with adding flux (step 4); and (5) separating crude copper and slag produced by melting and reducing (step 5).

Abstract: In one embodiment, the antenna arrangement includes a primary antenna having a conductive sidewall; and a loop antenna disposed in and physically separated from the primary antenna. The loop antenna includes a first conductive loop and a capacitor electrically connected between ends of the first conductive loop.

Abstract: An electronic device according to an embodiment includes a battery supplying power to the electronic device, at least one circuit board having one or more components disposed thereon, a first temperature sensor disposed in a first region of the circuit board that is adjacent to one of the one or more components, a second temperature sensor disposed in a second region away from the first region, and a processor configured to measure a first temperature corresponding to the first region using the first temperature sensor, measure a second temperature corresponding to the second region or the outside of the electronic device using the second temperature sensor, determine a third temperature for the battery based at least on the first and second temperatures, and control the use of a resource of the electronic device when the third temperature satisfies a specified condition. Other various embodiments are also possible.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a plasticizer composition, a resin composition including the same, and a method of preparing the same, the plasticizer comprising an ester-based material including di(2-ethylhexyl)isophthalate and epoxidized oil, and having a weight ratio of the di(2-ethylhexyl)isophthalate and the epoxidized oil is 60:40 to 10:90.

Abstract: In some example embodiments, a back side illumination (BSI) image sensor may include a pixel configured to generate electrical signals in response to light incident on a back side of a substrate. In some example embodiments, the pixel includes, a photodiode, a device isolation film adjacent to the photodiode, a dark current suppression layer above the photodiode, a light shield grid above the photodiode and including an opening area of 1 to 15% of an area of the pixel, a light shielding filter layer above the light shield grid, a planarization layer above the light shielding filter layer, a lens above the planarization layer, and/or an anti-reflective film between the photodiode and the lens.

Abstract: A pouch-shaped battery case (and a pouch-shaped secondary battery including the same) includes a hidden-type gas pocket having a folded configuration such that, when gas is generated in the pouch-shaped case, the gas pocket unfolds to form a space for collecting the gas, whereby it is possible to reduce the extent of swelling of the battery when the gas is generated. The gas pocket may be configured so as not to occupy any space in a normal operating state of the battery, such that the gas pocket is unfolded to form the gas reception space only when the gas is generated, whereby it is possible to improve the efficiency of utilization of space in the battery.

Abstract: There are provided an air conditioner automatic control method, an air conditioner automatic control apparatus, a recording medium, and an air conditioner. The air conditioner automatic control method receives occupancy detection data indicating whether a user occupies a room, receives temperature data and humidity data indicating indoor temperature and humidity, predicts future occupancy probability information of the user by using the occupancy detection data, derives an optimal PMV by using the temperature data and the humidity data, and calculates an optimal temperature by using the optimal PMV, and controls the air conditioner based on the occupancy detection data, the future occupancy probability, and the optimal temperature. Accordingly, the air conditioner can be driven at the optimal temperature suitable for the user.

Abstract: A memory device and an electronic device including the same are provided. The memory device includes a first memory cell disposed at an intersection of first and second conductive lines that extend in first and second directions, respectively, a second memory cell spaced apart from the first memory cell by a first distance in the first direction, a third memory cell spaced apart from the first memory cell by a second distance in the second direction, a first insulating pattern disposed between the first memory cell and the second memory cell, and a second insulating pattern disposed between the first memory cell and the third memory cell. The second insulating pattern has a lower thermal conductivity than the first insulating pattern.

Abstract: A composite power generating device of the present invention includes an engine (110), a first flow line (121), a turbocharger (130), a second flow line (122), a third flow line (123), a compressor (211), a first medium line (221), a medium turbine (212), a second medium line (222), a working medium cooler (213), a recuperator (215), a power generating unit (214), a cross-line (233), a first heat exchanger (251), a second heat exchanger (252), and a third heat exchanger (253).

Abstract: A coil electronic component includes a body including a coil portion disposed therein, and including a plurality of magnetic particles, and external electrodes connected to the coil portion. The body includes an internal region and a protective layer disposed on a surface of the internal region. A first particle of the plurality of magnetic particles included in the protective layer includes an oxide film disposed on a surface of the first particle, and a second particle, having a size greater than a size of the first particle, of the plurality of magnetic particles includes a coating layer disposed on a surface of the second particle and having a composition different from a composition of the oxide film.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for setting authority for use of a brain stimulation device and a device implementing the same, and the method for setting authority for use of a brain stimulation device according to the present disclosure comprises the steps in which: a communication unit of a personal communication device receives, from a server device, a time token for which the authority for use of the brain stimulation device is set; the communication unit transmits the time token to the brain stimulation device or the server device; and after a time corresponding to the usage time of the brain stimulation device stored in the time token has elapsed, the communication unit receives, from the brain stimulation device or the server device, a message to delete the time token or to change the value of a specific field of the time token.

Abstract: A method of predicting a shape of a semiconductor device includes implementing a modeled semiconductor shape with respect to a designed semiconductor layout, extracting a plurality of samples by independently linearly combining process variables with respect to the modeled semiconductor shape; generating virtual spectrums with respect to ones of the extracted plurality of samples through optical analysis, indexing the virtual spectrums to produce indexed virtual spectrums, generating a shape prediction model by using the indexed virtual spectrums as an input and the modeled semiconductor shape as an output, and indexing a spectrum measured from a manufactured semiconductor device and inputting the spectrum to the shape prediction model to predict a shape of the manufactured semiconductor device.

Abstract: A heat treatment apparatus of membrane electrode assemblies includes a base, a first member extending from the base in a first direction, and a plurality of second members formed on the base in a radially outward direction of the first member and having inner surfaces facing the first member, where the first member or the second members includes a heat wire member, and membrane electrode assemblies are disposed between the first member and the second members.

Abstract: An optical laminate is provided, wherein stable durability is secured even at a high temperature, particularly an ultra-high temperature of about 100° C. or more, other physical properties required for the optical laminate are also excellent, and even in the case of being disposed adjacent to the electrode, corrosion of the relevant electrode or the like is not induced.

Abstract: Provided is a functional underwear support for men having active exercises such as running, marathon, and cycling in which the penis and the scrotum are separately accommodated independently of each other with high air permeability, the functional underwear support including a scrotum pocket which is formed with a functional fabric such as a mesh, a coolon, or a coolmax having a high air permeability, to entirely supporting the scrotum, a penis support cover which is formed by sewing a stretchable, soft spandex fabric fixedly supporting the penis so as not to to be shaken to the both left and right ends of the scrotum pocket outer side, and a rechargeable motor fan unit which is provided to one side of the scrotum pocket to remove moisture or facilitate ventilation of the scrotum and the groin.

Abstract: Back side illumination (BSI) image sensors are provided. A BSI image sensor includes a substrate and a plurality of pixels configured to generate electrical signals responsive to light incident on the substrate. Each of the plurality of pixels includes a photodiode, an infrared radiation (IR) cut-off filter above the photodiode, a light shield pattern above the photodiode and including an opening corresponding to an area of 1 to 15% of each of the plurality of pixels, a planarization layer on the light shield pattern, and a lens on the planarization layer.