Abstract: A capacitor component includes a body including a dielectric layer and first and second internal electrode layers, and external electrodes disposed on the body and connected to the first and second internal electrode layers, respectively. The body includes an active portion in which the first and second internal electrode layers are alternately disposed with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween, a cover portion disposed on an upper portion and a lower portion of the active portion, and a side margin portion disposed on both sides of the active portion opposing each other. When a content of magnesium (Mg) included in the active portion is A1, a content of magnesium (Mg) included in the cover portion is C1, and a content of magnesium (Mg) included in the margin portion is M1, 0<A1<M1?C1 and A1/C1?0.60 are satisfied.

Abstract: A ceramic electronic component includes a body including a dielectric layer and an internal electrode; and an external electrode disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrode. The dielectric layer includes a plurality of grains and grain boundaries disposed between adjacent grains. The grain boundary includes a secondary phase including Sn, a rare-earth element, and a first subcomponent. The rare-earth element includes at least one of Y, Dy, Ho, Er, Gd, Ce, Nd, Sm, Tb, Tm, La, Gd and Yb. The first subcomponent includes at least one of Si, Mg, and Al.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and system for automatic establishment of an optimal schedule for a construction project. The disclosed method of automatic establishment of an optimal schedule for a construction project is a computer-implemented method of automatic establishment of an optimal schedule for a construction project, the method including: providing project data, standardized schedule data, and characteristic data (S10); generating project schedule data by combining the project data, the standardized schedule data, and the characteristic data (S20); and deriving an optimal project schedule by processing the project schedule data through a scheduling optimization algorithm (S30).

Abstract: A display device having a touch sensor of the present disclosure includes a display panel including a plurality of touch electrodes, a touch sensing circuit configured to apply a touch driving signal to the touch electrodes and amplify charges flowing from the touch electrodes based on an amplifier reset signal so as to generate an amplifier output voltage, and an amplifier output control circuit configured to adjust at least one of a toggle timing of the amplifier reset signal and a voltage amplitude of the touch driving signal so as to differentially control a level of the amplifier output voltage depending on positions of the touch electrodes.

Abstract: Disclosed are a message service provision method for providing a message service via an open chat room corresponding to link information, and a message server and a terminal for executing the message service provision method. The message service provision method comprises the steps of: transmitting, to a message server, a request for issuing link information for an open chat room via a message application; receiving, from the message server, link information generated in response to the request for issuing link information; sharing the link information according to a request for sharing inputted by a user of a host terminal; and performing chatting with a user of a guest terminal participating in the open chat room by means of the shared link information; wherein the user of the guest terminal and the user of the host terminal are users who subscribed to a message service provided via the message server.

Abstract: A method of providing information on a social networking service (SNS) activity to a chatroom, performed by a user terminal, includes: transmitting, to a server, an SNS request for each of a plurality of anonymous profiles created to be interlinked with an account of a user for an instant messaging service (IMS); displaying information on an SNS activity performed through a first anonymous profile selected by the user in correspondence with a chatroom in which the user participates in the IMS, from among the plurality of anonymous profiles, in the chatroom; receiving an input of changing a profile of the user, selected corresponding to the to chatroom, from the first anonymous profile to a second anonymous profile; and displaying information on an SNS activity performed through the second anonymous profile in the chatroom.

Abstract: Proposed is an auto-flattening control method that is an auto-flattening control method for determining a minimum driving value of tension that is applied to a sample coupled at both sides to a moving unit and a winding unit, respectively. The auto-flattening control method includes a sample rotation step of rotating the winding unit at a preset reference angle, a setup value checking step of monitoring a rotation load that is applied to a sample by rotation of the winding unit, and a setting comparison step of comparing variations between an N-th (a natural number larger than 0) rotation load and an N-1-th rotation load for the rotation load that is monitored through the setup value checking step.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a polarizing plate and an optical display apparatus including the same. A polarizing plate includes: a polarizer; and a patterned portion including a first resin layer and a second resin layer stacked on at least one surface of the polarizer and having different indexes of refraction, and the first resin layer is a patterned layer including: multiple first optical patterns formed at intervals at an interface with the second resin layer; and one or more second optical patterns formed between each pair of adjacent first optical patterns, and the first optical pattern and the second optical pattern satisfy Relations 1 to 3 set forth herein.

Abstract: A display device includes a display module including a bending region at which the display module is bent, and a protection cover film removably attached to the display module which is bent. The protection cover film includes an insulating base layer which faces the display module which is bent, an adhesive layer which is between the insulating base layer and the display module and removably attaches the protection cover film to the display module, and the insulating base layer defining an air gap within the insulating base layer, the air gap facing the bending region of the display module which is bent.

Abstract: Disclosed are a message service provision method for providing a message service via an open chat room corresponding to link information, and a message server and a terminal for executing the message service provision method. The message service provision method comprises the steps of: transmitting, to a message server, a request for issuing link information for an open chat room via a message application; receiving, from the message server, link information generated in response to the request for issuing link information; sharing the link information according to a request for sharing inputted by a user of a host terminal; and performing chatting with a user of a guest terminal participating in the open chat room by means of the shared link information; wherein the user of the guest terminal and the user of the host terminal are users who subscribed to a message service provided via the message server.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a package substrate, first and second semiconductor chips stacked on the package substrate and wire-bonded to the package substrate. The first semiconductor chip includes first differential pair signal pads, a first option signal pad, and a first signal path control circuit. The second semiconductor chip includes second differential pair signal pads, a second option signal pad, and a second signal path control circuit. The first signal path control circuit changes a signal path of one of the differential pair signals of the first semiconductor chip by a first control signal. The second signal path control circuit changes a signal path of one of the differential pair signals of the second semiconductor chip by a second control signal.

Abstract: A connector includes a housing having a sidewall portion, a first bottom portion protruding from the sidewall portion, and a second bottom portion protruding from the sidewall portion and facing the first bottom portion and, a contact terminal disposed in an internal space of the housing. The sidewall portion includes a first partial sidewall portion having a first width and a second partial sidewall portion having a second width different from the first width. The sidewall portion, the first bottom portion, and the second bottom portion define the internal space.

Abstract: A data transmission circuit may include a plurality of data transmission lines configured to transmit a victim data signal through a victim data transmission line, and transmit an adjacent data signal through an adjacent data transmission line disposed adjacent to the victim data transmission line; and a data input/output circuit configured to control a reference voltage level reflected into the victim data signal on the basis of data pattern information of the adjacent data signal, and compare the victim data signal to the reference voltage level and output the comparison result.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a system and method of determining muscle efficiency and inefficiency in a patient or subject and being able to quantitatively determine measurements that communicate between practitioners the condition, the health, and the efficiency state of any muscle. The efficiency of a muscle is defined by the ability of the brain to bridge a proper communication to the muscle by sending normal action potentials; the bridge is often compromised during injury, improper training, or from poor habits of bodily movement. The standardization of these efficiencies allows for the isolation of particular areas of the muscles that are inefficient and efficient. Further, with varied application of specific electrical pulses, a bridge that mimics the natural action potential is provided and can enhance muscle efficiency in a way that achieves higher levels of success in bodily healing and physical training than in any prior art.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a bismuth vanadate electrode including vanadium-functionalized graphene quantum dots and a method for preparing the same. More particularly, it relates to a technology which is capable of, by adding graphene quantum dots (GQDs) in the process of immersing a bismuth vanadate (BiVO4) electrode in an alkaline solution to remove vanadium oxide (V2O5) excessively formed on the surface of the electrode during its preparation, protecting the electrode from the alkaline solution as the graphene quantum dots are adsorbed onto the surface of BiVO4 while V2O5 is removed, and improving the efficiency of oxygen evolution reaction (OER) when applied to a photoanode due to vanadium (V)-functionalized graphene quantum dots formed as the etched vanadium ions ((VO)43?) are adsorbed onto the graphene quantum dots.

Abstract: A sample stretch test device includes a setup table and grip modules arranged with regular intervals along an edge of a virtual arrangement circle around a center of the setup table and configured to grip a sample to be tested, and further includes at least any one of grip driving modules coupled to the setup table and configured to slide the grip modules along normals of the virtual arrangement circle in a horizontal direction parallel with the sample, and a pressing module disposed under the setup table and configured to press the sample in a vertical direction perpendicular to the sample.

Abstract: A 360 degree folding jig performs actions similar to those of a product to which a sample is applied when conducting a durability test for the sample. The 360 degree folding jig includes a fixed plate module on which one side of a sample is supported, a folding plate module that is spaced apart from the fixed plate module and on which the other side of the sample is supported so as to be reciprocally movable, and a pair of rotation support modules respectively provided at each end of the mutually adjacent fixed plate module and the folding plate module, and configured to couple the folding plate module to the fixed plate module so that the folding plate module is in-folded or out-folded.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a variant of cAMP receptor protein of Escherichia coli with alanine at position 35, a microorganism including the same, and a method of producing an L-amino acid using the same.

Abstract: Disclosed is an alkali-metal-ion secondary battery including a cathode material, an electrolyte, a separator, and an anode material, in which each of the cathode material and the anode material includes an electrically conductive carbon allotrope and an alkali metal compound, the weights or composition ratios of the electrically conductive carbon allotropes contained in the cathode material and the anode material are different from each other, and the weights or composition ratios of the alkali metal compounds contained in the cathode material and the anode material are different from each other.