Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention provides a method of manufacturing an electronic device using a cyclic doping process including i) an operation of forming a unit transfer thin film including a two-dimensional material on a transfer substrate, ii) an operation of doping the unit transfer thin film in a low-damage doping process, iii) an operation of transferring the unit transfer thin film doped according to the operation ii) on a transfer target substrate, and iv) an operation of repeatedly performing the operations i) to iii) several times to reach a target thickness.

Abstract: The quantum dot comprises a ligand which is a copolymer comprising a first repeating unit comprising at least one or more hole transporting functional groups and a second repeating unit comprising at least one or more photocrosslinking functional groups.

Abstract: A spiral phase plate, according to one embodiment, for generating a Laguerre Gaussian beam by reflecting an incident beam emitted from a light source, may comprise: a first quadrant area in which the step height increase rate per unit angle decreases progressively in one direction from the point with the lowest step height to the point with the highest step height; and a second quadrant area in which the step height increase rate per unit angle increases progressively in the one direction.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for updating an Internet-based malware detection engine using virtual machine scaling. The method may include creating a scaling group and an update group set based on a first virtual machine image, creating a second virtual machine image for a running virtual machine in response to occurrence of a snapshot event in the virtual update group run based on the first virtual machine image, modifying the scale-out image of the scaling group to the second virtual machine image, updating the scaling group by triggering a scale-out event and a scale-in event in the scaling group in response to occurrence of an update event, and modifying the scale-in image of the scaling group to the second virtual machine image.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery includes: a step of preparing a positive electrode in which a positive electrode active material layer including a lithium iron phosphate formed on a current collector; and a step of adsorbing an organic solvent to the positive electrode active material layer, the organic solvent including one or more of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), acetone, ethanol, propylene carbonate, ethylmethyl carbonate, ethylene carbonate, and dimethyl carbonate.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device includes: an input sensing member electrically connected to a first bonding pad unit having a first pad; a pressure sensing member electrically connected to a second bonding pad having a second pad; and a display panel disposed between the input sensing member and the pressure sensing member, wherein the first pad is electrically connected to the second pad, a first offset distance between the first and second pads is greater than zero, and the first offset distance is defined as a spacing distance, on a plane, between a side of the first pad and a side of the second pad when the first and second pads are yet to be electrically connected.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device includes: an input sensing member electrically connected to a first bonding pad unit having a first pad; a pressure sensing member electrically connected to a second bonding pad having a second pad; and a display panel disposed between the input sensing member and the pressure sensing member, wherein the first pad is electrically connected to the second pad, a first offset distance between the first and second pads is greater than zero, and the first offset distance is defined as a spacing distance, on a plane, between a side of the first pad and a side of the second pad when the first and second pads are yet to be electrically connected.

Abstract: A deposition apparatus is provided to eliminate unnecessary empty spaces that may form between a substrate and a substrate supporting pin, which may be formed within a substrate supporting pin hole, by covering the substrate supporting pin, inserted into the substrate supporting pin hole formed in the substrate support, by a substrate supporting pin cover loaded on the substrate support. Accordingly, the temperature under the substrate can be maintained constant, and generation of parasitic plasma or contaminating particles can be avoided.

Abstract: A deposition apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of reaction spaces, a plurality of plasma electrodes respectively disposed in the reaction spaces, a first plasma processor connected to at least two plasma electrodes, and a first plasma power source connected to the first plasma processor. The first plasma processor may include a plasma distributor or a plasma splitter.

Abstract: A deposition apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of reaction spaces, a plurality of plasma electrodes respectively disposed in the reaction spaces, a first plasma processor connected to at least two plasma electrodes, and a first plasma power source connected to the first plasma processor. The first plasma processor may include a plasma distributor or a plasma splitter.

Abstract: A deposition apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of reaction spaces, a plurality of plasma electrodes respectively disposed in the reaction spaces, a first plasma processor connected to at least two plasma electrodes, and a first plasma power source connected to the first plasma processor. The first plasma processor may include a plasma distributor or a plasma splitter.

Abstract: A deposition apparatus and a method of depositing a thin film using the same are provided. By maintaining pressure of an external chamber between a reaction space and an outer wall slightly lower than pressure of the reaction space by supplying a charge gas to an external chamber of a space between the reaction space and an outer wall, parasitic plasma can be prevented from being generated within the external chamber. When loading or unloading a substrate, a charge gas of the external chamber can be prevented from flowing backward to the reaction space, and by supplying nitrogen gas as a charge gas, even if high plasma power is supplied, parasitic plasma can be effectively prevented from being generated in the external chamber.

Abstract: A deposition apparatus is provided to eliminate unnecessary empty spaces that may form between a substrate and a substrate supporting pin, which may be formed within a substrate supporting pin hole, by covering the substrate supporting pin, inserted into the substrate supporting pin hole formed in the substrate support, by a substrate supporting pin cover loaded on the substrate support. Accordingly, the temperature under the substrate can be maintained constant, and generation of parasitic plasma or contaminating particles can be avoided.

Abstract: A deposition apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is a lateral-flow deposition apparatus in which in which a process gas flows between a surface where a substrate is disposed and the opposite surface, substantially in parallel with the substrate. The lateral-flow deposition apparatus includes: a substrate support that moves up/down and rotates the substrate while supporting the substrate; a reactor cover that defines a reaction chamber by contacting the substrate support; and a substrate support lifter and a substrate support rotator that move the substrate support.

Abstract: In a deposition apparatus, as a plurality of plasma connection terminals that transfer plasma power to a plasma electrode are coupled in parallel to the plasma electrode, resistance caused by the plurality of plasma connection terminals is reduced and a current is distributed such that heat generated in the plurality of plasma connection terminals can be distributed. Therefore, even if high RF power is used, by preventing the plurality of plasma connection terminals from being oxidized, plasma is stably supplied and thus, stability of a deposition apparatus and the accuracy of a process can be enhanced.

Abstract: A deposition apparatus and a method of depositing a thin film using the same are provided. By maintaining pressure of an external chamber between a reaction space and an outer wall slightly lower than pressure of the reaction space by supplying a charge gas to an external chamber of a space between the reaction space and an outer wall, parasitic plasma can be prevented from being generated within the external chamber. When loading or unloading a substrate, a charge gas of the external chamber can be prevented from flowing backward to the reaction space, and by supplying nitrogen gas as a charge gas, even if high plasma power is supplied, parasitic plasma can be effectively prevented from being generated in the external chamber.

Abstract: A thin film deposition apparatus including a substrate mounting error detector, a chamber and a substrate support positioned in the chamber. The substrate support is configured to support a substrate. The substrate mounting error detector includes: a light source configured to provide a light beam to the substrate, such that the substrate reflects the light beam; a collimator configured to selectively pass at least a portion of the light beam reflected by the substrate; and an optical sensor configured to detect the at least a portion of the reflected light beam passed by the collimator. The detector is positioned and oriented to detect substrate position on a lowered support prior to raising the support into contact with an upper cover of a clamshell reactor arrangement. This configuration allows a thin film deposition process only if the substrate is correctly mounted on the substrate support. Thus, abnormal deposition due to a substrate mounting error is prevented in advance.

Abstract: A deposition apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is a lateral-flow deposition apparatus in which in which a process gas flows between a surface where a substrate is disposed and the opposite surface, substantially in parallel with the substrate. The lateral-flow deposition apparatus includes: a substrate support that moves up/down and rotates the substrate while supporting the substrate; a reactor cover that defines a reaction chamber by contacting the substrate support; and a substrate support lifter and a substrate support rotator that move the substrate support.

Abstract: A deposition apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of reaction spaces, a plurality of plasma electrodes respectively disposed in the reaction spaces, a first plasma processor connected to at least two plasma electrodes, and a first plasma power source connected to the first plasma processor. The first plasma processor may include a plasma distributor or a plasma splitter.