Abstract: A method includes determining a group to which each block belongs, the blocks being obtained by dividing each picture included in video image data; adding, to an output stream, information of groups including blocks; calculating a decode time for groups and adding the decode time to the output stream; calculating a display time for the groups and adding the display time to the output stream; controlling an encode amount so that data used for decoding all of the blocks included in a group arrives at a receiving buffer of a decoding device by the display time; encoding based on the controlled encode amount; and implementing control so that first data in a next picture does not arrive at the receiving buffer by the display time, when the data used for decoding all blocks in a group does not arrive at the receiving buffer by the display time.

Abstract: A method includes determining a group to which each of a plurality of blocks belongs, the plurality of blocks being obtained by dividing each picture included in video image data; adding, to an output stream, group information expressing the group to which each of the plurality of blocks belongs; calculating an output time for each of the groups; determining output delay for each of the groups; adding, to the output stream, an output delay time from a decode time of each of the groups; controlling an encode amount so that data used for outputting all of the blocks included in one of the groups arrives at a decoding buffer of a decoding device and decoding is completed by an output time expressed by the output delay time; and performing encoding based on the encode amount that has been controlled.

Abstract: A method including determining a group to which each of the plurality of blocks belongs, the plurality of blocks being obtained by dividing each picture included in video image data; adding, to an output stream, group information expressing information of the group; calculating a decode time for each of the groups; determining a decode delay for each of the groups; adding, to the output stream, a delay time of each of the groups; controlling an encode amount so that data used for decoding all of the blocks included in one of the groups arrives at a receiving buffer of a decoding device by a time expressed by the delay time; and performing encoding based on the encode amount controlled at the controlling.

Abstract: A method includes extracting a first vector used to code a specific block belonging to a coded field picture arranged chronologically adjacent to a field picture to be coded and to a block to be coded, generating a second vector by scaling the first vector based on a temporal distance between the field picture and a second picture specified by a reference index and referenced for the block and included in the field picture and a temporal distance between a first picture pointed by the first vector and the coded field picture arranged chronologically adjacent to the field picture, and correcting the second vector based on a parity of the field picture, a parity of the first picture, a parity of the second picture and a parity of the coded field picture and forming the corrected second vector.

Abstract: A video decoding apparatus according to one aspect of the disclosure performs a decoding process, on a process block basis, using a motion vector of the process block and prediction information candidates of the motion vector.

Abstract: A encoding device includes a boundary pixel prediction value generation unit, boundary pixel prediction error estimation unit, and a quantized coefficient encoding unit. The boundary pixel prediction value generation unit generates a boundary pixel prediction value as a prediction value of a boundary pixel adjacent to an encoded block in the encoding block from a locally decoded image of a plurality of encoded blocks adjacent to the encoding block. The boundary pixel prediction error estimation unit generates boundary pixel prediction error estimation information from the boundary pixel prediction value and the encoding block prediction image with respect to the boundary pixel. The quantized coefficient encoding unit generates encoding block entropy encoded data from the quantized coefficients and the boundary pixel prediction error estimation information.

Abstract: A video decoding apparatus includes a motion vector information storing unit configured to store motion vectors of blocks in previously-decoded pictures and a temporally-adjacent vector predictor generating unit. The temporally-adjacent vector predictor generating unit includes a block determining unit configured to determine multiple blocks in a picture that is temporally adjacent to a picture including a target block to be processed, the determined blocks including a block that is closest to first coordinates in the target block; a vector selecting unit configured to obtain motion vectors of the determined blocks from the motion vector information storing unit and select at least one motion vector from the obtained motion vectors; and a generating unit configured to generate a vector predictor candidate, which is used for a decoding process of the target block, based on the selected motion vector.

Abstract: A video decoding apparatus includes a reference picture list storing unit configured to store picture information of pictures; a motion vector information storing unit configured to store motion vector information including motion vectors of blocks that are spatially and temporally adjacent to a target block to be decoded and reference picture identifiers indicating pictures that the motion vectors refer to; and a vector predictor generating unit configured to scale a vector predictor candidate for a motion vector of the target block based on the picture information and the motion vector information and to correct the scaled vector predictor candidate toward 0 by a predetermined amount.

Abstract: A moving-picture coding device that performs inter-field motion compensation prediction, includes a reference limit area determining unit that determines to select, for each reference picture, with respect to reference pictures used for coding, a luminance or chrominance reference limit area putting a limit to a reference picture used for generating a prediction picture of a luminance or chrominance of a coding target block belonging to the coding target picture limit area of the case upon each reference picture being previously coded; a selecting inhibit vector determining unit that determines, in a case of coding the coding block belonging to the coding target picture limit area, a selecting inhibit vector that inhibits selecting a luminance and the chrominance are comprised only of pixels of the luminance reference limit area and the chrominance reference limit area.

Abstract: In a video coding apparatus, a plurality of coding units perform compression coding of a single source stream of video data. A control unit controls those coding units in such a way that all the coding units produce respective interframe coded pictures with identical playback times as a first-coded picture in a picture group (e.g., GOP) and produce identical local decoded pictures based on the respective intraframe coded pictures. A selection decision unit makes a selection, for each picture group, of one of the coded video data from the coding units on the basis of their coding results. According to this selection, a selection unit selectively outputs one of the coded video data. This output switching operation is performed at a point immediately before a forward interframe predictive coded picture that appears first of those in a picture group included in each of the coded video data outputs being switched.

Abstract: A video coding apparatus carries out a compression coding of a video based on a result of predicting a motion vector predicted between frames of the video. A quantization parameter control unit comprised of the apparatus calculates a ratio of an accumulation value, in the small block, of a prediction error of a brightness component to an accumulation value, in the small block, of a prediction error of a color difference component at the time that a motion vector detection/compensation unit which carries out a motion compensation based on a prediction result of the motion vector for the small block designated in a frame of the above video as a prediction accuracy indicator of the foregoing motion vector, and carries out a control of a quantization unit executing a quantization of image information of the small block based on the prediction accuracy indicator.

Abstract: An image encoding apparatus configured to perform sub-band encoding, the apparatus includes: a plurality of encoding units configured to encode an image signal separated into a plurality of sections; a plurality of storage units configured to hold data encoded by the encoding units; and a control unit configured to determine capacities of encoded data of the section of the separated image signal on the basis of statistical information capacities of the section of the separated image signal and data capacities after encoding by the encoding units.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound contents delivery method capable of reducing the network transmission quantity and of distributing the system processing load. The method according to the present invention comprises a compound contents element acquisition step of, in each of contents servers, acquiring a compound contents element undergoing a conversion into an encoding format for a portable terminal in corresponding relation to a contents portion which is an object of a fetching instruction in a contents portion fetching instruction step to return it to an intermediate apparatus and a production step of, in the intermediate apparatus, combining the compound contents elements returned from the contents servers according to time series on the basis of instruction information from a management server to produce compound contents oriented to the portable terminal.

Abstract: A transcoding device includes a decoding unit that decodes both motion vectors of macroblocks and images from encoded images in a first encoding format; a first decoded image storing unit that stores therein the decoded motion vectors of macroblocks and the decoded images; a vector searching unit that searches for motion vectors of macroblocks in a second encoding format by using the decoded images stored in the first decoded image storing unit as reference images and by using the decoded motion vectors stored in the first decoded image storing unit; and a motion compensating unit that reads, from the first decoded image storing unit, areas in the decoded images, which are indicated by the motion vectors for which the vector searching unit has searched, and performs motion compensation by using the areas in the decoded images and the motion vectors for which the vector searching unit has searched.

Abstract: A video coding apparatus includes an intra prediction mode determining unit that fixedly selects a mode in which same intra prediction values are used for all blocks to be processed in a macroblock; and an intra prediction coding unit that performs intra prediction coding separately for an AC component and a DC component of a block to be processed.

Abstract: A moving-picture coding device that performs inter-field motion compensation prediction, includes a reference limit area determining unit that determines to select, for each reference picture, with respect to reference pictures used for coding, a luminance or chrominance reference limit area putting a limit to a reference picture used for generating a prediction picture of a luminance or chrominance of a coding target block belonging to the coding target picture limit area of the case upon each reference picture being previously coded; a selecting inhibit vector determining unit that determines, in a case of coding the coding block belonging to the coding target picture limit area, a selecting inhibit vector that inhibits selecting a luminance and the chrominance are comprised only of pixels of the luminance reference limit area and the chrominance reference limit area.

Abstract: A calculating unit of an integration server calculates an optimal processing sharing ratio for image format conversion processing between the integration server and each of a plurality of video accumulation servers. A processing unit of the integration server and each of the video accumulation servers perform image format conversion processing in a distributed manner based on the processing sharing ratio. An integrating unit of the integration server integrates the multimedia data subjected to the conversion processing by each of the video accumulation servers and the multimedia data subjected to the conversion processing by the processing unit.

Abstract: A data embedding device includes a dynamic image storage unit storing inter-frame prediction coded dynamic image data, an embedding data storage unit storing embedding data that is embedded into the inter-frame prediction coded dynamic image data, and an embedding unit embedding the embedding data into a rounding direction flag contained per frame data in the inter-frame prediction coded dynamic image data.

Abstract: There are provided a device and a method capable of increasing the processing speed and preventing the increase of the device size by eliminating decompression/decoding processing not required for decompression/decoding of a moving picture of a point-of-view desired by a user. The decompression/decoding device includes: instruction input means for receiving an instruction for a frame to be outputted; judgment means for reading out motion prediction information from the moving picture data and judging the frame used for motion prediction in compression/encoding of the frame to be outputted; and decompression/decoding means for decompressing/decoding only the frame judged by the judgment means and the frame to be outputted.

Abstract: There are provided a device and a method capable of improving the prediction efficiency and encoding efficiency by selecting an optimal frame used for prediction. There are provided a device and a method for compressing/encoding a frame imaged by a plurality of cameras including a standard camera in which a frame imaged by itself is compressed/encoded by a motion prediction using only the frame imaged by itself and a reference camera in which a frame imaged by itself is compressed/encoded by a motion prediction using the frame imaged by itself and the motion prediction using the frame imaged by another camera. When compressing/encoding the frame imaged by the reference camera, a frame to be used for motion prediction is decided according to the motion of an object in the imaged frame before the frame to be processed is imaged.