Abstract: A display device is provided including a substrate. A second semiconductor layer is disposed on the substrate. The second semiconductor layer includes Si. A second gate lower electrode overlaps a channel region of the second semiconductor layer. A second gate insulating layer is disposed on the second gate lower electrode. A second gate upper electrode and a light blocking layer are disposed on the second gate insulating layer. A first auxiliary layer is disposed on the second gate upper electrode and the light blocking layer. A first semiconductor layer overlaps the light blocking layer. The first semiconductor layer includes an oxide semiconductor. A first gate electrode overlaps a channel region of the first semiconductor layer. The first auxiliary layer includes an insulating layer including at least one compound selected from SiNx, SiOx, and SiON, and at least one material selected from F, Cl, and C.

Abstract: An automated gas supply system includes a gas cylinder transfer unit configured to transfer a cradle in which one or more gas cylinders storing a gas therein are stored; a gas cylinder inspection unit configured to check properties of the gas stored in the gas cylinder transferred from the gas cylinder transfer unit and check whether the gas leaks from the gas cylinder; a storage queue configured to receive the gas cylinder from the gas cylinder inspection unit by a mobile robot and configured to classify and store the transferred gas cylinders according to the properties of the gas stored in the gas cylinder; and a gas cabinet configured to receive the gas cylinder from the storage queue by the mobile robot and fasten a gas pipe, which is connected to a semiconductor manufacturing process line, to a gas spray nozzle, which is disposed at one side of the received gas cylinder, to supply the gas stored in the gas cylinder to the semiconductor manufacturing process line, wherein the gas cabinet includes a resid

Abstract: A thermo-therapeutic apparatus and a method for controlling the same are provided.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for updating an Internet-based malware detection engine using virtual machine scaling. The method may include creating a scaling group and an update group set based on a first virtual machine image, creating a second virtual machine image for a running virtual machine in response to occurrence of a snapshot event in the virtual update group run based on the first virtual machine image, modifying the scale-out image of the scaling group to the second virtual machine image, updating the scaling group by triggering a scale-out event and a scale-in event in the scaling group in response to occurrence of an update event, and modifying the scale-in image of the scaling group to the second virtual machine image.

Abstract: A power source apparatus, according to an aspect of the present disclosure, includes: a circuit on a primary side constituted so that a first voltage with an input voltage stepped down is formed on the primary side of a transformer; and a circuit on a secondary side including first to N sub-circuits (N is a natural number of 2 or more), each sub-circuit operating to generate a power source voltage of a driver configured to drive a power element through a converter operating based on a second voltage formed on the secondary side of the transformer after the first voltage is transformed by the transformer, in which the power source voltage generated by the sub-circuit is determined dependently on an output voltage of the converter.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an electronic device, and more specifically, to an electronic device including a printed circuit board including a heat-generating element arranged on one surface thereof, and a heat transfer coin provided such that one surface of the heat transfer coin comes into contact with a portion of the other surface of the printed circuit board, opposite to the heat-generating element, so as to dissipate heat generated from the heat-generating element. Accordingly, the present disclosure provides an advantage of improving heat dissipation performance without increasing the thickness of the printed circuit board.

Abstract: A communication apparatus is provided to include an apparatus enclosure that includes a substrate seating surface and at least one or more connection grooves formed on the substrate seating surface, a first printed circuit board disposed on the substrate seating surface, a second printed circuit board disposed on the substrate seating surface on one side of the first printed circuit board, and at least one or more connectors disposed within the connection groove and configured to electrically connect the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a signal shielding apparatus and an antenna apparatus including same, and in particular, comprises a shield cover which is stacked and disposed on a printed board assembly (hereinafter, abbreviated to “PBA”), in which a plurality of signal-related components are mounted on one side thereof to prevent leakage of a signal from the plurality of signal-related components, wherein a grooved shield cover seating groove is formed in one surface of the PBA, and an insertion end insertably seated in the shield cover seating groove is integrally formed in the other surface from among one surface and the other surface of the shield cover, the other surface facing the one surface of the PBA, thereby providing advantages in that an increase in the manufacturing cost may be prevented, EMI shielding may be facilitated, and heat dissipation performance may be significantly improved.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a driving mode switching device and a driving mode switching method. Particularly, the driving mode switching device according to the present disclosure comprises: a driving mode switching determination unit for determining to switch a driving mode of a vehicle to either an autonomous driving mode or a manual driving mode on the basis of at least one from among driving information, detection information, and driver detection information; and a driving mode switching unit for controlling a transition section in which the driving mode is switched and/or the ratio of turning control signals in the driving modes on the basis of at least one from among the driving information, the detection information, and the driver detection information when it is determined that the driving mode is to be switched, and switching the driving mode by changing the turning control signal.

Abstract: Provided is an electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the electrolyte solution. The electrolyte solution includes an additive represented by a specific chemical formula, an organic solvent and a lithium salt. The lithium secondary battery including the electrolyte solution provide enhanced high-temperature properties.

Abstract: Stainless steel for a fuel cell separator plate and a manufacturing method therefor are disclosed. The stainless steel for a fuel cell separator plate, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises: a stainless base material; and a passive film formed on the stainless base material, wherein a Cr/Fe atomic weight ratio in a 1 nm or less thickness region of the stainless base material, which is adjacent to an interface between the stainless and the passive film, is 0.45 or more. Therefore, by modifying the surface of the stainless steel for a fuel cell separator plate, a low interface contact resistance and a good corrosion resistance can be obtained, and a separate additional process such as precious metal coating can be removed, such that manufacturing costs are reduced and productivity can be improved.

Abstract: An optical sensor includes a substrate, a photoelectric element disposed on the substrate and that includes a first electrode, an intermediate layer disposed on the first electrode, and a second electrode disposed on the intermediate layer, a barrier layer disposed on the second electrode, an insulating layer that covers the photoelectric element and the barrier layer, and a bias electrode disposed on the insulating layer and electrically connected to the second electrode. The barrier layer is spaced apart from the first electrode.

Abstract: An apparatus including a thermal ceramic module including a body, a first supporting plate located on the body, a second supporting plate located on the first plate, an ascending and descending driving part coupled to a lower portion of the first plate and configured to move the first plate in a vertical direction on the basis of the body, and a ceramic member coupled to the second plate; a weight sensor provided on a lower surface of the second plate to sense a body pressure of a user; and a controller configured to control a massage mode of the thermal ceramic module, wherein the controller controls a driving height of the ascending and descending driving part according to the body pressure of the user sensed by the weight sensor to provide the same pressure to the user through the ceramic member on the basis of a predetermined desired intensity.

Abstract: The pressure module according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is for thermotherapy, may comprise: a pressure unit which has an interior space; a heat-generating unit which is inserted in the interior space and generates heat so that the pressure unit is heated; and an electromagnetic induction unit which generates an induced current so that the heat-generating unit generates heat.

Abstract: Provided herein may be a storage device including a memory device, and a memory controller including a plurality of cores. The memory controller may load a boot loader image for firmware update running in a memory of a core arbitrarily selected from among the plurality of cores, receive a new firmware image from a host in response to the boot loader image that is executed in the selected core, and update a firmware image stored in a memory of each of the plurality of cores with the new firmware image.

Abstract: Disclosed are a thermotherapeutic apparatus having a function of measuring a heart rate and a method of controlling the same. The thermotherapeutic apparatus includes a pretreatment portion which extracts a ballistocardiogram signal sensed by a weight detecting sensor, a heartbeat signal extractor which extracts a heartbeat signal from the pretreated signal, and a mode performer which performs control to calculate a heart rate on the basis of the extracted heartbeat signal, to determine a massage mode according to the calculated heart rate, and to automatically set a massage pattern, a massage level, and a massage temperature of the corresponding massage mode so as to perform the corresponding massage mode.

Abstract: A Peripheral Component Interconnect express (PCIe) device includes a Direct Memory Access (DMA) device including a plurality of functions; and a PCIe interface device for performing communication between a host and the DMA device. The PCIe interface device includes a reset operation controller for, when a plurality of reset signals are received from the host, grouping operations, which are the same as one another among reset operations respectively corresponding to the plurality of reset signals, determining a processing order of the reset operations, and performing the reset operations according to the processing order.

Abstract: Provided herein may be a storage device including a memory device, and a memory controller including a plurality of cores. The memory controller may load a boot loader image for firmware update running in a memory of a core arbitrarily selected from among the plurality of cores, receive a new firmware image from a host in response to the boot loader image that is executed in the selected core, and update a firmware image stored in a memory of each of the plurality of cores with the new firmware image.

Abstract: A structure for utilizing indoor natural light in a moving space includes a smart light blocking unit located on a vehicle and configured such that transmittance of at least a portion thereof is able to be controlled, an indoor camera configured to measure an indoor environment of the vehicle, a receiver configured to receive a user's request, and a controller configured to determine an indoor state of the vehicle using the indoor camera and to set a light blocking area of the smart light blocking unit by receiving the user's request through the receiver.

Abstract: Provided herein may be a storage device including a memory device, and a memory controller including a plurality of cores. The memory controller may load a boot loader image for firmware update running in a memory of a core arbitrarily selected from among the plurality of cores, receive a new firmware image from a host in response to the boot loader image that is executed in the selected core, and update a firmware image stored in a memory of each of the plurality of cores with the new firmware image.