Abstract: A perpendicular magnetic recording head includes a first magnetic layer having a main magnetic pole exposed at a medium-facing surface that faces a recording medium; a second magnetic layer that faces the first magnetic layer with a nonmagnetic layer interposed therebetween; and a coil layer for applying a recording magnetic field to the first magnetic layer. The second magnetic layer includes a relatively thick edge portion, whereby the edge-write magnetic field is reduced and the external magnetic field resistance is increased.

Abstract: A perpendicular magnetic recording head according to the present invention is composed of a first magnetic layer having a main magnetic pole exposed at a facing surface opposite a recording medium, a second magnetic layer adjacent to the first magnetic layer with an intermediary non-magnetic layer disposed therebetween, and a coil layer for applying a recording magnetic field to the first magnetic layer. Since the second magnetic layer has a shape including a substantially arched portion in its cross section along a height direction, it becomes possible to keep an Edge Write magnetic field in a low level and improve external magnetic field resistance.

Abstract: A thin-film magnetic head for perpendicular magnetic recording includes a nonmagnetic conductive elevation layer disposed under a main magnetic pole layer. The nonmagnetic conductive elevation layer and the main magnetic pole layer forms a trapezoidal shape converging toward an auxiliary magnetic pole layer, viewed from a face opposing a recording medium. The thin-film magnetic head for perpendicular magnetic recording includes an auxiliary magnetic pole layer, the main magnetic pole layer, and a nonmagnetic insulating layer disposed therebetween at a surface facing the recording medium.

Abstract: A first magnetic layer is formed on a first magnetic layer formation surface, and then a first material layer-forming layer is deposited on the first magnetic layer formation surface and on the sides and the top of the first magnetic layer and is etched to form first material layers so that the width dimension of each first material layer in the track width direction gradually decreases in the upward direction. Then, a second material layer is formed over the first material layer formation surface, the first material layers, and the first magnetic layer. Then, the first material layers, the second material layer, and the first magnetic layer are polished to expose the upper surface of the first magnetic layer and form the upper surfaces of the second material layer and the first magnetic layer as the same planarized surface.

Abstract: A thin film magnetic head is provided, in which the amount of protrusion in the periphery of an element portion can be reduced or a local temperature increase of electrode leads of a heating element can be prevented. The thin film magnetic head includes a playback element disposed between lower and upper shield layers, a recording element laminated on the upper shield layer, a heating element which is disposed below a coil layer and which generates heat to allow the playback element to protrude toward the recording medium side through thermal expansion, and a pair of electrode leads including overlapping regions, which are in contact with rear ends of the heating element and which overlap with the upper shield layer, and heat dissipation regions. Furthermore, connection wiring portions of the pair of electrode leads are disposed in a region sandwiched between the upper shield layer and a magnetic layer.

Abstract: A thin film magnetic head substrate includes a plurality of head element portions having read elements and write elements in rows. Adjacent head element portions interpose a read monitor element and a write monitor element that are used as element resistance monitors for the read element and the write element when a lapping process is performed to form a medium-facing surface on the head element portion. A common electrode terminal is connected with the read monitor element and the write monitor element. A pair of individual electrode terminals are each connected to the read monitor element and the write monitor element, respectively.

Abstract: A thin-film magnetic head is capable of securing an insulating property and minimizing the projection of a recording element section due to heat expansion. The thin-film magnetic head includes a pair of magnetic layers disposed with a predetermined gap therebetween on a surface facing a recording medium. The layers are connected to each other along an inner part in a height direction from the medium-facing surface. A spiral recording coil is disposed between the pair of magnetic layers and wound around a connecting portion of the pair of magnetic layers. The recording coil includes a dense coil portion formed with a pitch smaller than that of the inner part in the height direction so as to be closer to the medium-facing surface than the connecting portion. An organic insulating layer is locally formed to fill coil gaps of the dense coil portion, and coil gaps other than those of the dense coil portion are filled with an inorganic insulating layer.

Abstract: A thin-film magnetic head which can locally project a reproduction element toward a recording medium and a method of manufacturing the thin-film magnetic head are provided. The thin-film magnetic head includes a reproduction element, a recording element which is stacked on the reproduction element and has a pair of magnetic core layers and a coil layer configured to apply a recording magnetic field to the magnetic core layers, and a heat-emitting member emitting heat by electrification, which causes the reproduction element to project toward the recording medium by thermal expansion. The heat-emitting member is disposed below the coil layer.

Abstract: A method is provided for manufacturing a perpendicular magnetic recording head having a shape in which a main magnetic pole layer and a sub-yoke layer are formed without a trimming operation. A neck height can be controlled with high precision, and a recording performance can be improved, whereby fringing is suppressed. Because the main magnetic pole layer and the sub-yoke layer are separately formed without the trimming operation, it is possible to easily manufacture the perpendicular magnetic recording head having a shape in which a neck height NH is determined with high precision, and the occurrence of the fringing is suppressed. Magnetic flux can be smoothly induced into the magnetic pole front end portion of the main magnetic pole layer.

Abstract: Particularly, there is provided a perpendicular magnetic recording head capable of suppressing PTP and obtaining a stabilized recording ability by improving the shape of the opposed surface of a return yoke layer and a method of manufacturing the same. The shape of the return yoke layer on the opposed surface includes a downside formed linearly parallel to a track width direction (X direction shown in the drawing), a center portion where a protrusion portion having a maximum width T1 larger than a track width Tw by protruding upwardly is formed in a position opposed to a main magnetic pole layer in a film thickness direction (Z direction shown in the drawing), and opposed end portions, having a film thickness smaller than the center portion, that extend on the opposite sides in the track width direction of the center portion. As a result, it is possible to properly obtain both effects such as the improvement of the recording ability and the suppressing of PTP generation.

Abstract: A perpendicular magnetic recording head is provided. The perpendicular magnetic recording head includes a main magnetic pole layer overlapped with a sub-yoke layer. The sub-yoke layer having a multiple-magnetic domain includes a magnetic domain having dominant track-widthwise component in contact with a front end face of the sub-yoke layer. A main magnetic pole layer 24 is overlapped with the magnetic domain 35b and is affected by the magnetic domain 35b.

Abstract: There is provided a thin-film magnetic head capable of locally projecting an element portion to a recording medium. A thin-film magnetic head includes an element portion including at least one of a reproducing element and a recording element; and a heat generating element projecting an element portion toward a recording medium by a thermal expansion due to heat generated by electrification of the head generating element, where the heat generating element passes through a plurality of layers constituting the thin-film magnetic head on an inner side in the height direction of the element portion.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a magnetic head is provided which can improve controlling a thickness of a gap layer. A coil base layer having at least a surface layer formed of one or two or more alloys selected from Au, Ru, and Rh is formed on a contact layer. Thereby, since a surface of the coil base layer is not oxidized due to air exposure, the contact layer is not oxidized. As such, the coil base layer protects the contact layer, so that it is not necessary to perform an etching process for removing an oxide layer, as in the related art. Therefore, it is possible to further improve controlling a thickness of a gap layer without cutting the gap layer by the etching process, as compared with the related art.

Abstract: In a non-magnetic material layer, a concave portion is formed above a groove G. In addition, an auxiliary magnetic pole layer is formed having a convex portion which extends in the direction toward a main magnetic pole layer and which is placed in the concave portion. Accordingly, since a magnetic flux B passing in a perpendicular magnetic recording head from the main magnetic pole layer to the auxiliary magnetic pole layer is generated, an appropriate adjustment of the intensity of a magnetic field A generated from the main magnetic pole layer can be easily performed, and the edge of a recording track on a recording medium M can be clearly defined.

Abstract: A main pole forming method is provided. The main pole forming method includes etching an exposed side face of a main pole layer, and the plated foundation film, thereby defining a recording track width. The method also includes etching the nonmagnetic insulating layer, and reattaching a material repelled from the nonmagnetic insulating layer to the side face of the main pole layer and a side face of the plated foundation film.

Abstract: A thin-film magnetic head and method of manufacturing the same are provided. The thin-film magnetic head includes a reading head that includes a reading element. A writing head is formed above the reading head. The writing head includes a first magnetic part and a second magnetic part that are connected with each other with a gap therebetween at a predetermined distance in a height direction side. A solenoidal coil layer that is formed by connecting ends of a first coil layer. The first magnetic part is formed on a first coil insulating layer and electrically connected with a conductive layer.

Abstract: A thin film magnetic head is provided. The thin film magnetic head includes an upper coil wire group and a lower coil wire group. Two columns of coil contact groups that are formed on both end portions of individual coil wires of the upper coil wire group and the lower coil wire group and connect both end portions of the coil wires. An insulating resist layer buries a space between coil contacts of the coil contact groups. An inorganic insulating layer buries a space between the two columns of coil contact groups. The upper coil wire group, the lower coil wire group, and the two columns of coil contact groups form a thin film coil that applies a magnetic recording field to the magnetic material layer. The insulating resist layer and the inorganic insulating layer are located at the same lamination height as the two columns of coil contact groups.

Abstract: Disclosed are a thin film magnetic head that has a recoding coil and a method of forming a recording coil can sufficiently achieve a cross-sectional area of the coil and reduce coil resistance. A recording coil of a thin film magnetic head is formed as follows. First, frames, which divide a coil forming area, are formed on the plating base film for forming a coil. Further, the plating base film exposed between the frames is etched, and etching rebounds the plating base film are re-attached to a frame side wall. Then, a nonmagnetic metal layer is formed by plating on the area divided by the frames. Accordingly, the recording coil that has a thickness at both end portions in a coil width direction that is larger than that of a central portion thereof is obtained.

Abstract: A thin film magnetic head with a metal lamination part and method of manufacturing the same are provided. The thin film magnetic head including a metal lamination part in which an upper metal layer is laminated on a lower metal layer. The metal lamination part is formed in the laminated structure. An interlayer connection surface between the lower metal layer and the upper metal layer of the metal lamination part is formed in a concave shape that is curved toward the lower metal layer.

Abstract: A main magnetic pole layer is formed on an insulating layer flattened into a high-flatness surface, and a yoke layer having a large film thickness is formed on the main magnetic pole layer independently of the main magnetic pole. The main magnetic pole layer has a front end surface formed in a shape with a width size gradually increasing in a direction of track width as the front end surface departs farther away from an auxiliary magnetic pole layer. A perpendicular magnetic recording head can be provided which can suppress the occurrence of fringing in a recording pattern, and can form the main magnetic pole layer with high pattern accuracy, and can satisfactorily-introduce a recording magnetic field to a fore end of the main magnetic pole layer.