Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a diode laser and a method for producing the same. In one embodiment, the diode laser, comprises a passive pedestal layer structure, an active ridge layer structure positioned over the passive pedestal layer structure, a p-contact contacting a top side of the active ridge layer structure, a first n-contact disposed on a first side of the active ridge layer structure, a second n-contact disposed on a second side of the active ridge layer structure and, an n-final-metal layer connecting the first n-contact metal and the second n-contact metal, wherein the n-final-metal layer is continuous over the active ridge layer structure.

Abstract: The Configurations of photovoltaic system and charging methods thereof are provided. The proposed photovoltaic system includes a first battery receiving a first pulse train to proceed a first charge during a first time period and engaging in an intense discharge to generate a second pulse train during a first portion of a second time period, a second battery receiving the first pulse train to proceed a second charge during the second time period, a third battery engaging in a third charge via the second pulse train during the first portion of the second time period, and a charge management controller controlling the first charge and the intense discharge of the first battery, the second charge of the second battery, and the third charge of the third battery.

Abstract: The configurations of photovoltaic system and methods thereof are provided. The proposed photovoltaic system includes a PI-INC MPPT controller using a variable-frequency constant-duty (VFCD) control and guided by an Ipv-Vpv curve and a Ppv-Vpv curve.

Abstract: The configurations of photovoltaic system and methods thereof are provided. The proposed photovoltaic system includes a PI-INC MPPT controller using a constant-frequency variable-duty (CFVD) control and guided by an Ipv-Vpv curve and a Ppv-Vpv curve.

Abstract: An integrated circuit board includes a bridging filtering capacitor, a bypass capacitor, a thermistor, and a varistor. The integrated circuit board further includes an electrolytic capacitor set having a plurality of electrolytic capacitors, which are arranged in parallel and adjacent to each other, and a mounting frame for grouping the electrolytic capacitors. The present invention uses the above elements to reduce the vertical height, the horizontal width, and the occupied area. Therefore, the overall dimension of the circuit board can be reduced to make the electronic devices smaller, especially for thin electronic devices such as LCD TVs and screens.

Abstract: A transformer includes a bobbin, a primary coil, a secondary coil, and a core assembly. The bobbin has a winding portion. At least one first winding groove and at least one second winding groove are formed on the winding portion. The first winding groove and the second winding groove are separated by a barrier. A notch is formed on the fringe portion of the barrier. The primary coil is wrapped in the first winding groove, and the secondary coil is wrapped in the second winding groove. The notched barrier increases the creepage distance between the primary coil and the secondary coil in meeting the safety standards.

Abstract: A transformer includes a winding frame, a primary coil, an insulating cover, a secondary coil, and a core assembly. The winding frame has a winding portion formed with a first side portion and a second side portion oppositely. A plurality of first pins and second pins are disposed on the first and second side portions, respectively. The primary coil is wrapped around the winding portion of the winding frame and connected to the first pins. The insulating cover is fitted over the primary coil. The secondary coil is wrapped around the insulating cover and connected to the second pins. The core assembly is arranged on the winding frame. A transformer assembling method is also disclosed. The coil wrapping process for the transformer can be expedited and associated cost can be reduced.

Abstract: A power conversion system with zero-voltage start-up mechanism and a zero-voltage start-up device are disclosed. The system includes a power conversion circuit, a power factor correction unit, a storage capacitor, a storage switching unit, and a zero-voltage detection module. The storage switching unit is serially connected with the storage capacitor, and particularly controlled by the zero-voltage detection module. The zero-voltage detection module detects a timing as an input voltage is at low level, and then outputs a control signal to turn on the storage switching unit. Therefore, the present invention assures that the power conversion system is turned on when the input voltage is at the low level, in order to suppress the system from a surge current.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a standby circuit. The standby circuit is coupled to an electric device for providing a standby voltage to the electric device when the electric device is not turned on. The standby circuit includes a light emitting module and an energy converter. The light emitting module receives an AC current and is driven by the AC current to generate light. The energy converter receives the light generated by the light emitting module and converts the light into the standby voltage. Therefore, the present invention can simplify the design of traditional standby circuit in a television.

Abstract: Feedback voltage stabilizing apparatus, method, and power conversion system are disclosed. The apparatus includes a first switching unit, a second switching unit, and a conduction control unit. In which, the first switching unit is coupled to a feedback circuit for controlling whether a feedback signal is transmitted from a first end to a second end. The second switching unit is for avoiding voltage vibrations which caused by the feedback signal occurring at the second end. By capturing a detection signal, the conduction control unit can determine whether to simultaneously turn on the first switching unit and the second switching unit, in order to eliminate the voltage vibrations, or not.

Abstract: A system and method for automatically generating flowcharts based on jobs within a mainframe job scheduling system is disclosed. The system may be interfaced through a web browser over a network (e.g., Internet) in order to configure a job flowchart request. The system includes a job flow utility employing rules and logic to execute a Job Control Language (JCL) script thereby invoking the creation of a job schedule based from a scheduling library and generates a delimited set of data that is stored within a database or saved as a delimited text file. The system also enables a user to view a job flowchart online or download the text-delimited file to open within existing charting applications.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for draining stored power are disclosed, which the apparatus and method are applied to an EMI filter circuit for draining power. When the power supply circuit is not working, the apparatus provides a bleeder resistor to drain the power stored in the capacitors of the EMI filter circuit. On the other hand, when the power supply circuit is working, the apparatus provides an open-circuit resistor which has extremely large electrical resistance in order to stop draining power. Thus, the apparatus for draining stored power will not cause extra power waste.

Abstract: A power-saving control apparatus for reducing power consumption of a power supply is provided. The present invention includes a switching circuit and a rectifier circuit. The rectifier circuit rectifies an AC signal to a DC signal. The switching circuit controls either the AC signal or the DC signal as an input signal to an EMI filter of the power supply. Therefore, when the EMI filter receives the DC signal, the present invention achieves the effect of power-saving of the power supply.

Abstract: A holder for mounting multiple capacitors onto a circuit board includes a main structure and a plurality of latching member. The main structure has a top plate and a plurality of side plates. The top plate includes a plurality of holding slots, with the latching members off the side plates. Each latching member has an extension portion and an engaging member. The engaging member is located at the end of the extension under the bottom edge of the side plate. The capacitor includes a main body and a pair of electric leads at one end of the main body. At the opposite end of the electric leads, the main body is bounded on top by the top plate of the main structure, where the main body of each capacitor emerges partially above the upper surface of the top plate.

Abstract: A shipping container having side walls, a bottom and a top defining an internal volume. The top is selectively displaceable for gaining access to the internal volume and for sealing the internal volume of the container. A valve drawing a vacuum on the internal volume from outside of the container is provided. The side walls are capable of contracting and expanding as a result of the pressure within the internal volume.

Abstract: A holder for mounting multiple capacitors onto a circuit board includes a main structure and a plurality of latching member. The main structure has a top plate and a plurality of side plates. The top plate includes a plurality of holding slots, with the latching members off the side plates. Each latching member has an extension portion and an engaging member. The engaging member is located at the end of the extension under the bottom edge of the side plate. The capacitor includes a main body and a pair of electric leads at one end of the main body. At the opposite end of the electric leads, the main body is bounded on top by the top plate of the main structure, where the main body of each capacitor emerges partially above the upper surface of the top plate.

Abstract: A thermistor comprises a main body, two electric plugs, a metallic fixing piece, and a cover. The electric plugs are located on one end of the main body, and the metallic fixing piece is located on the side of the main body. The metallic fixing piece has a connecting portion up against one side of the main body, and a soldering portion located on the other end of the main body, opposite to the electric plugs and protruding from the main body. The cover is over the main body and the connecting portion of the metallic fixing piece, thereby securing the metallic fixing piece to the main body. The soldering portion of the metallic fixing piece can be soldered directly onto the printed circuit board, thereby anchoring the thermistor to the printed circuit board more securely.

Abstract: An integrated circuit board includes a bridging filtering capacitor, a bypass capacitor, a thermistor, and a varistor. The integrated circuit board further includes an electrolytic capacitor set having a plurality of electrolytic capacitors, which are arranged in parallel and adjacent to each other, and a mounting frame for grouping the electrolytic capacitors. The present invention uses the above elements to reduce the vertical height, the horizontal width, and the occupied area. Therefore, the overall dimension of the circuit board can be reduced to make the electronic devices smaller, especially for thin electronic devices such as LCD TVs and screens.

Abstract: The present invention provides a power apparatus, which includes a switch unit, a bleeder resistor, a filter, a rectifier, a power factor corrector, an output capacitor, a rectifying diode, a surge absorber, a main power supply, and a standby power supply. Moreover, the AC power charges to the output capacitor by means of the rectifying diode and the surge arrester, such that the standby power supply generates a standby power while the switch unit is off. Furthermore, the AC power charges to the output capacitor through the switch unit, the bleeder resistor, the filter, the rectifier and the power factor corrector, such that the main power supply generates a main power while the switch unit is on. The present invention further provides a method of supplying power.