Abstract: A light source device includes a light source section for supplying a laser beam, a wavelength conversion element for converting a wavelength of the laser beam from the light source section, a temperature measuring section for measuring temperature, a temperature adjusting section for adjusting the temperature of the wavelength conversion element in accordance with a result of the measurement by the temperature measuring section, and a thermal diffusion section for diffusing heat to be conducted to the wavelength conversion element, wherein the thermal diffusion section is provided with a first surface disposed on a side of the wavelength conversion element and a second surface disposed on an opposite side to the first surface, and the temperature measuring section is provided to a part of the thermal diffusion section, which is located on a side of the second surface and has higher thermal conductivity of the thermal diffusion section between the side of the first surface and the side of the second surface t

Abstract: A laser array chip includes: a plurality of emission sections emitting laser lights; and a weak section formed in a portion in the thickness direction of at least a portion of the areas between the emission sections, whose strength is weaker than the strength of areas in which the emission sections are formed.

Abstract: A laser light source includes: a laser array in which plural emitters are arranged; and a submount having first and second surfaces facing in opposite directions. The laser array is provided on the first surface. A distance between the first surface and the second surface of the submount varies along an array arrangement direction of the laser array.

Abstract: A light source device includes a light source section for supplying a laser beam, a wavelength conversion element for converting a wavelength of the laser beam from the light source section, a temperature measuring section for measuring temperature, a temperature adjusting section for adjusting the temperature of the wavelength conversion element in accordance with a result of the measurement by the temperature measuring section, and a thermal diffusion section for diffusing heat to be conducted to the wavelength conversion element, wherein the thermal diffusion section is provided with a first surface disposed on a side of the wavelength conversion element and a second surface disposed on an opposite side to the first surface, and the temperature measuring section is provided to a part of the thermal diffusion section, which is located on a side of the second surface and has higher thermal conductivity of the thermal diffusion section between the side of the first surface and the side of the second surface t

Abstract: A light source device includes a light emitting section having at least one light emitting element for emitting a laser beam perpendicularly to an emission surface in laser oscillation, an external resonator for selectively returning light with a specific wavelength to the light emitting element, thereby causing the laser oscillation of the light emitting element with the specific wavelength, a base plate to which the light emitting section and the external resonator are fixed, and an optical element disposed and fixed on a light path of the laser beam between the light emitting element and the external resonator and distantly from the surface of the light emitting element, and for changing a proceeding direction of the laser beam.

Abstract: There are provided a light source device and an image display apparatus. The light source device includes a first optical element that deflects a propagation direction of laser beams, a second optical element that separates laser beams, and a third optical element that defects the laser beams separated by the second optical element. The light source device further includes a light emitting unit that has one or more light emitting element emitting laser beams, an external resonator that reflects laser beams toward the first optical element and guides laser beams back to the light emitting unit, and a wavelength converting element that converts laser beams.

Abstract: A light source to emit light, an optical structure constituting an optical system to modulate or combine emission light of the light source, a projection element to project exit light of from the optical structure, a flow passage to flow a cooling fluid to cool the light source, and a housing structuring an exterior are provided. The flow passage has a connection flow passage connected to the light source and a heat-releasing flow passage continuing with the connection flow passage. The heat-releasing flow passage is provided on the housing. This can provide a projector enhanced in cooling efficiency by natural cooling without using a fan.

Abstract: A light source apparatus including: a solid state light source that includes a pair of electrodes and emits light in response to power being supplied with from the electrodes; a liquid medium that removes heat that is generated in the solid state light source; and a mounting unit which is provided a flow path in an interior thereof in which the liquid medium flows, including: a base that defines the flow path; and a placement member which defines a remainder of the flow path and on which the solid state light source is mounted.

Abstract: A heat exchanger includes a corrugated plate that has a corrugation; a fluid-flux portion that stores the corrugated plate, and makes a fluid flow; a first structure that constitutes the fluid-flux portion; and a second structure that constitutes the fluid-flux portion, and is provided on a heat source side with respect to the first structure, wherein at least a portion constituting the fluid-flux portion in the second structure has a flat plate shape. The flat plate shape of the portion constituting the fluid-flux portion in the second structure enables easy manufacturing of the heat exchanger. The flat plate shape in the second structure further enables a close contact of the fluid-flux portion to the heat source, resulting in a heat exchange with high efficiency.

Abstract: A heat exchanger, includes a housing including an inlet passage through which a fluid is introduced, an outlet passage from which the fluid is discharged, an inner communication space in which the fluid flows from the inlet passage and the outlet passage, and a plurality of unit plates of thin flat plates that are disposed in parallel to a flowing direction of the fluid, the plurality of unit plates layered in a direction to be substantially orthogonal to the flowing direction, the plurality of unit plates each having a fin in parallel to the flowing direction of the fluid, a frame enclosing the fin and projecting in an out-of-plane direction of the fin, and holes respectively communicating with the inlet passage and the outlet passage. Heat is exchanged between a heating body attached on an outer surface of the housing and the fluid.

Abstract: An optical device according to an aspect of the invention includes: a plurality of optical elements; a base which supports the plurality of optical elements; and a plurality of element holders which holds the plurality of optical elements and each includes a holder side flow passage for cooling liquid to flow therein, the plurality of element holders holding the plurality of optical elements to connect the plurality of optical elements and the cooling liquid flowing in the holder side flow passage in a heat transferable manner. The base includes a plurality of plate members which are layered on each other to form at least one base side flow passage for the cooling liquid to flow therein. The plurality of element holders and the base can be connected to each other, so that the holder side flow passage and the at least one base side flow passage communicate with each other.

Abstract: A protector includes a projector body which has an image display unit which displays an image, a member to be projected onto which an image emitted from the image display unit is to be projected, and a connecting part capable of holding the member to be projected and the projector body at a predetermined distance therebetween and capable of accommodating the member to be projected within the projector body. The member to be projected can be unfolded in an in-plane direction.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a heat exchanger having a plurality of fine flow channels includes forming a plurality of thin plate members into a predetermined shape, and laminating the plurality of thin plate members and bonding by diffusion bonding.

Abstract: A pump includes: a pump chamber for which a capacity is changeable; an inlet channel which allows a working fluid to flow into the pump chamber; an inlet side fluid resistance element disposed between the pump chamber and the inlet channel; an outlet channel which allows the working fluid to flow out of the pump chamber; and a pipeline element formed inside the outlet channel, wherein a rotational flow generation structure, which generates a rotational flow of the working fluid, is provided in the pump chamber, and wherein the outlet channel is located adjacent to the rotational center of the rotational flow.

Abstract: A pump is provided having a pump chamber that is capable of changing a volume thereof by a diaphragm, an inlet passage permitting an operating fluid to flow into the pump chamber; an outlet passage permitting an operating fluid to flow out from the pump chamber; and a check valve provided on the inlet passage. An inertance value of the inlet passage is smaller than the inertance value of the outlet passage. The diaphragm is driven by a frequency f (Hz) satisfying the following formula: f ? 0.26 X ? L ? ? S wherein the inertance value of the outlet passage is L (kg/m4), the displacement from an upper end point to a bottom end point of the diaphragm is X (m), and the cross section area of the pump chamber is S (m2).

Abstract: A microchannel structure with a fine flow path through which a fluid flows, includes: a wavy plate member fabricated into a wavy form; an external peripheral wall member that surrounds the wavy plate member; and a spacer that ensures a spacing between opposed portions of the wavy plate member, wherein the fine flow path is defined by the wavy plate member and the external peripheral wall member.

Abstract: The invention provides a pump which has reduced pressure loss by using fewer mechanical on-off valves, which has increased reliability, which can be used under a high load pressure, which can be driven at a high frequency, and which has good drive efficiency by increasing discharge fluid volume per pumping period. A circular diaphragm, disposed at the bottom portion of a case, has its outer peripheral edge secured to and supported by the case. A piezoelectric device to move the diaphragm is disposed at the bottom surface of the diaphragm. A space between the diaphragm and the top wall of the case is a pump chamber. An inlet flow path, having a check valve serving as a fluid resistor disposed thereat, and an outlet flow path, which opens to the pump chamber during operation of the pump, open towards the pump chamber.

Abstract: The invention provides a pump with high driving efficiency in which the number of mechanical switching valves is decreased to reduce pressure loss and increase reliability, and which is ready for high load pressure and high-frequency driving, and which increases the discharged fluid volume for one cycle of pumping. A circular diaphragm arranged on the bottom of a casing has the outer edge fixed to the casing. The diaphragm includes a piezoelectric element to move the diaphragm on the bottom surface thereof. The space between the diaphragm and the top wall of the casing serves as a pump chamber, wherein a suction channel and a discharge channel are opened to the pump chamber, the suction channel having a check valve serving as a fluid resistive element and the discharge channel being always communicated with the pump chamber, even during the operation of the pump.

Abstract: A pump according to the present invention has a circular diaphragm 4 placed at the bottom of a casing 2. At the bottom of the diaphragm 4, a piezoelectric element 6 is installed in contact with the diaphragm 4. A narrow space between the diaphragm 4 and the top wall of the casing 2 constitutes a pumping chamber 8. An inlet flow path 12 and an outlet flow path 14 are open to the pumping chamber 8, wherein a check valve 10 is installed in the inlet flow path 12. Immediately downstream of the pumping chamber, the outlet flow path 14 has a narrow segment 16. The narrow segment 16 of the outlet flow path has ½ the diameter and ¼ the cross sectional area of the outlet flow path 14. The outlet flow path 14 has a return inlet 22, which is connected to a return outlet 23 in the inlet flow path via an active valve 24. The active valve 24 is opened and closed freely by an actuator 26 made of shape-memory alloy.

Abstract: A check valve includes a tubular valve seat frame, a valve seat that is fixedly secured to the inside of the valve seat frame and has a communication hole through which a working fluid flows, and a valve body that is on the working fluid outflow side of the valve seat for opening and closing the valve seat. The valve seat frame, the valve seat, and the valve body are put into one unit so that the check valve has a simple structure and a good assembly property, and can be manufactured at low cost. The check valve is included, whereby a small, durable, and high-performance pump can be provided.