Abstract: A method for transmitting a Channel State Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS) in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) system, the method comprising of determining a CSI-RS pattern type based on a Physical Resource Block (PRB) index of a subframe, assigning, when the subframe is supposed to carry the CSI-RS, CSI-RSs of first to Nth antenna ports to first to Nth Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols of a PRB based on the CSI-RS pattern type, and transmitting the subframe including the PRB in which CSI-RSs of the first to Nth antennas a mapped, wherein the first to Nth CSI-RS pattern types map CSI-RSs of the first to Nth antenna ports to the first to Nth OFDM symbols of the PRB in an alternate manner.

Abstract: A system and method for changing authority for a secure booting operation and an electronic device thereof are provided. The system includes a memory including a plurality of key bit areas in each of which a root key can be received, and a processor core configured to input a new root key to one of the plurality of key bit areas of the memory in response to an external input.

Abstract: A method and terminal in a wireless communication system are provided. The method includes receiving system information including information associated with a sub-frame configuration of multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network (MBSFN) sub-frame, receiving dedicated message including information on configuration of a transmission mode of the terminal, if the terminal is configured in a first transmission mode, detecting a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) in a sub-frame of the MBSFN sub-frame and decoding a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) in the sub-frame of the MBSFN sub-frame, and if the terminal is configured in a second transmission mode, detecting a PDCCH in a sub-frame of a non-MBSFN sub-frame and decoding a PDSCH in the sub-frame of the non-MBSFN sub-frame.

Abstract: An apparatus and method are provided for feeding back channel quality information and performing scheduling using the fed-back channel quality information in a wireless communication system based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA). In the OFDMA wireless communication system, forward performance degradation due to a decrease in an amount of reverse channel quality information is reduced, and also an increase in the reverse load due to channel quality information feedback is suppressed. A base station controls power of a physical channel using information fed back from a mobile station. In a method for feeding back channel quality information from the mobile station, sub-band-by-sub-band channel quality information is measured and channel-by-channel quality information of a number of channels is transmitted in order of sub-bands of better channel quality information. Average channel quality information for a total band is measured and transmitted.

Abstract: A gear detection switch apparatus may include a detection unit into which a magnetization target is inserted at a front part thereof, the detection unit having a printed circuit board (PCB), a front housing having an open front end and into which the detection unit is inserted so that a frontal end of the PCB is exposed through the open front end, a rear housing connected to a rear side of the front housing, wherein a connection boundary between the front and rear housings is molded with a molding material, a Hall sensor device coupled to the exposed frontal end of the PCB, and a finishing closure molded over the open front end of the front housing.

Abstract: A base station includes a transmit path circuitry to transmit an uplink grant in a DCI format to a subscriber station. The base station also includes a receive path circuitry to receive only UCI on a PUSCH from a subscriber station when the uplink grant includes a MCS of an enabled transport block (TB) with a value of 29, or a redundancy version of the PUSCH with a value of 1; a CSI request field with a non-zero value; and a total number of physical resource blocks allocated for the subscriber station, NPRB, with a value less than or equal to a threshold number of physical resource blocks, TPRB. TPRB is based at least partly upon one of a total number of CSI information bits to be transmitted on the PUSCH, Ntotal, and a number of DL CCs reported in a current CSI reporting, NCCs.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes: a display panel including a substrate where a display unit is formed, and an encapsulation unit covering the display unit; a functional film adhered to the display panel; a window cover provided on the functional film; and an adhesive interposed in at least one of regions where the display panel, the functional film, and the window cover are adhered to each other, wherein a distance separator, including at least one opening for providing a path for ultraviolet rays for hardening the adhesive, is provided between the display panel and the window cover.

Abstract: A method, base station, and terminal employing time division duplex and carrier aggregation are disclosed. The method by the base station includes transmitting, to a terminal, scheduling information on a control channel of a first cell, and transmitting, to the terminal, data on a shared channel of a second cell based on the scheduling information. The scheduling information is transmitted in a first downlink subframe or a first subframe including downlink pilot time slot (DwPTS) based on first subframe configuration information of the first cell. The data is transmitted in a second downlink subframe or a second subframe including DwPTS corresponding to the first downlink subframe or the first subframe. The first subframe configuration information of the first cell is different from second subframe configuration information of the second cell.

Abstract: A telecommunications system is configured to perform a method for mapping synchronization signals. The method includes transmitting data, reference signals, synchronization signals and control elements to at least one of the plurality of subscriber stations. The method also includes configuring DMRS parameters to avoid a collision between the DMRS and at least one of the synchronization signals in a middle 6 resource blocks (RBs) of a system bandwidth.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses are provided for wireless communication. Control symbols are mapped to a plurality of resource element groups (REGs) which is not assigned to a physical channel format indication channel (PCFICH) or a physical hybrid automatic repeat request indicator channel (PHICH). The mapped control symbols are transmitted on a packet dedicated control channel (PDCCH). A physical resource block (PRB) on a second orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol in a first slot in a subframe includes three REGs if one or two cell-specific reference signals are configured, and the PRB on the second OFDM symbol of the first slot in the subframe includes two REGs if four cell-specific reference signals are configured.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses are provided for wireless communication. Control symbols are mapped to a plurality of resource element groups (REGs) which is not assigned to a physical channel format indication channel (PCFICH) or a physical hybrid automatic repeat request indicator channel (PHICH). The REGs are allocated based on a time first manner. The mapped control symbols are transmitted on a packet dedicated control channel (PDCCH). A number of the REGs in a physical resource block (PRB) on an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol depends on an index of the OFDM symbol and a number of configured reference signals.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses are provided for wireless communication. Control symbols are mapped to a plurality of resource element groups (REGs) which is not assigned to a physical channel format indication channel (PCFICH) or a physical hybrid automatic repeat request indicator channel (PHICH). The REGs are allocated based on a time first manner. The mapped control symbols are transmitted on a packet dedicated control channel (PDCCH). A number of a plurality of resource elements (REs) in each of the REGs depends on an index of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol and a number of configured reference signals.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses are provided for wireless communication. Control symbols are mapped to a plurality of resource element groups (REGs) which is not assigned to a physical channel format indication channel (PCFICH) or a physical hybrid automatic repeat request indicator channel (PHICH). The mapped control symbols are transmitted on a packet dedicated control channel (PDCCH). A number of a plurality of resource elements (REs) in each of the REGs depends on an index of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol and a number of configured reference signals. A number of the REGs in a physical resource block (PRB) on an OFDM symbol depends on the index of the OFDM symbol and the number of configured reference signals.

Abstract: A cooperative beamforming apparatus and method in a wireless communication system supporting channel sensitive scheduling based on feedback information is provided. A beamforming method in a wireless communication system according to the present invention includes transmitting, at a mobile station, a channel condition information of a channel of a serving base station to the serving base station and a channel condition information of a channel of a neighbor base station; and forming, at the serving base station, a beam based on the channel condition information to transmit a signal and, at the neighbor base station, a beam to transmit a signal.

Abstract: A method and a wireless network determining at least part of a PUCCH resource index nPUCCH(1) (PUCCH format 1a/1b) associated with an ePDCCH PRB set. The PUCCH resource index nPUCCH(1) is determined depending on whether a localized or distributed ePDCCH is used.

Abstract: A fractional Resource Block (RB) allocation method which enables resource allocation in a unit smaller than RB to improve the capacity of Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system is provided. The method includes generating modulation symbols streams by performing channel coding and modulation on transport blocks corresponding to first and second data to be transmitted to respective users, multiplexing the modulation symbols stream alternately in unit of two continuous modulation symbols, and transmitting the multiplexed modulation symbol stream as mapped to corresponding resource. A resource arrangement method allows different users to share the same resource without using a Space Domain Multiple Access (SDMA) and indicates fractional RB allocation.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for transmitting and receiving Downlink Control Information (DCI) in a wireless communication system. A method includes generating downlink control information including an antenna port indicator comprising antenna port information and scrambling identity information; and transmitting, to a terminal, the downlink control information and data associated with the downlink control information. The scrambling identity information indicates one of two scrambling sequences, if a number of antenna ports indicated by the antenna port information is one and one transport block is enabled.

Abstract: Disclosed is a sounding reference signal transmission method which is efficient in an uplink wireless telecommunications system using a multiple antenna technique and sounding reference signal hopping. A terminal is equipped with a plurality of antennas, and a base station receives the sounding reference signal transmitted from these antennas and estimates the uplink channel state of each antenna. The sounding reference signal performs frequency hopping so that the base station determines the channel condition for the entire bandwidth to which data is transmitted in the uplink system. In this environment, the sounding reference signal is transmitted through an antenna pattern through the entire data transmission bandwidth of the uplink system for each antenna of the terminal without additional overhead.

Abstract: A method and terminal in a wireless communication system are provided. The method includes receiving system information including information associated with a sub-frame configuration of a multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network (MBSFN) sub-frame, receiving dedicated message including information on configuration of a transmission mode of the terminal, detecting, if the terminal is configured in a first transmission mode, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) in a first sub-frame of the MBSFN sub-frame, and decoding a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) in the first sub-frame of the MBSFN sub-frame.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for transmitting control information in a base station for a wireless communication system. The method includes receiving, from a terminal, a channel quality indicator (CQI); determining at least one control channel element (CCE) for a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) based on the received CQI and an identifier (ID) of the terminal; and transmitting, to the terminal, control information on the PDCCH including the determined at least one CCE. A number of the at least one CCE is determined based on the CQI.