Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel oligonucleotide primer used for the synthesis of 5?-capped RNA. The novel oligonucleotide primer for RNA capping provided as Formula 1 in the present invention can be usefully utilized in the fields of nucleic acid therapeutic agents or vaccines.

Abstract: A light source uniformity adjusting device is provided, which easily and exactly performs a coiling task of an optical fiber. The light source uniformity adjusting device includes a base plate including a plurality of holes therein; a first fixing portion on one side of the base plate, fixing a first portion of an optical fiber; a second fixing portion disposed on another side of the base plate, fixing a second portion of the optical fiber; and a post portion inserted into at least one hole from among the plurality of holes, the post portion routing the optical fiber on the base plate such that the optical fiber has at least one curved shape between the first portion and the second portion.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a microfluidic mixer and a microfluidic device including the same, and in the microfluidic mixer according to the present invention, a disk-shaped mixing unit with double U-shaped protruding portions formed therein can be continuously provided along a microchannel, thereby increasing collisions of samples to improve the binding efficiency thereof and shorten the binding time. Furthermore, the microfluidic device according to the present invention can detect a target material at high speed even at a high flow rate by including the microfluidic mixer, and thus can be usefully utilized for early diagnosis and prognosis diagnosis of a disease such as cancer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a shielding wire formed across a semiconductor die and an auxiliary wire supporting the shielding wire, thereby reducing the size of a package while shielding the electromagnetic interference generated from the semiconductor die. In one embodiment, the semiconductor device includes a substrate having at least one circuit device mounted thereon, a semiconductor die spaced apart from the circuit device and mounted on the substrate, a shielding wire spaced apart from the semiconductor die and formed across the semiconductor die, and an auxiliary wire supporting the shielding wire under the shielding wire and formed to be perpendicular to the shielding wire. In another embodiment, a bump structure is used to support the shielding wire. In a further embodiment, an auxiliary wire includes a bump structure portion and wire portion and both the bump structure portion and the wire portion are used to support the shielding wire.

Abstract: A method for preparing a core-shell copolymer includes polymerizing a core by polymerizing 70 to 90 parts by weight of a methyl (meth)acrylate monomer and 1 part to 20 parts by weight of a C2-C12 alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer, based on 100 parts by weight of the total content of the monomer; at a point when a polymerization conversion ratio is 70% to 90% in the polymerization of the core, polymerizing the core by adding and polymerizing 1 part to 10 parts by weight of the methyl (meth)acrylate monomer and 0.04 to 0.7 parts by weight of a polyfunctional acrylic cross-linking agent; and polymerizing a core-shell copolymer by adding and polymerizing 1 to 10 parts by weight of the methyl (meth)acrylate monomer and 1 to 10 parts by weight of an aromatic vinyl monomer in the presence of the core.

Abstract: A neuron circuit including a first internal circuit that receives a plurality of spike input signals, generates a first sum value by summing a plurality of synaptic weights corresponding to the plurality of spike input signals, and outputs a second sum value by adding a membrane potential value to the first sum value, a spike generating circuit that generates a spike output signal, a membrane potential generating circuit that generates the membrane potential value, a second internal circuit that counts a last spike time based on the spike output signal, and an online learning circuit that receives a last input time from the first internal circuit and performs LTP learning based on the last input time or receives the last spike time from the second internal circuit and performs LTD learning based on the last spike time.

Abstract: A horn antenna for a millimeter wave comprises: a horn radiator including a radiation part having an opening formed therein to radiate a feed signal, and a multi-layer PCB coupling part coupled to lower and side portions of the radiation part to provide a feed signal; and a multi-layer PCB coupled to a lower portion of the multi-layer PCB coupling part to provide a feed signal, wherein a slot and a groove connected to the slot and extending in a direction parallel to the multi-layer PCB are formed in the multi-layer PCB coupling part, wherein a feed line vertically overlapping the slot and the groove is formed on a first layer substrate, which is the uppermost layer of the multi-layer PCB, wherein the opening extends in a direction parallel to the multi-layer PCB, and wherein a ‘¬’-shaped waveguide extending from the slot is formed in the horn radiator.

Abstract: A method of calculating a bleeding site and a trajectory of a bloodstain scattered by impact includes: obtaining, by an electronic device calculating the bleeding site and the trajectory of the bloodstain scattered by impact, captured image information; analyzing the obtained captured image information, by the electronic device, and calculating a collision angle and measuring a direction angle of the bloodstain scattered by impact; calculating, by the electronic device, a coordinate value of the bleeding site by using a linear trajectory method; calculating, by the electronic device, a trajectory of a drop of blood based on the calculated coordinate value of the bleeding site by using a parabolic trajectory method considering gravity and air resistance; and displaying and outputting, by the electronic device, a linear trajectory of the drop of blood and a parabolic trajectory considering gravity and air resistance of the drop of blood on a 3D space.

Abstract: An active random refraction device includes a random structure having the same refractive index characteristics regardless of polarization direction of light, a liquid crystal polymer on the random structure with refractive index characteristics changing according to polarization direction of the light, a polarization switching device, and a refractive surface with an inclination angle randomly distributed along the horizontal direction perpendicular to the incident direction of the light. The active random refraction device can be switched between a transmission mode and a refractive mode according to the polarization of the light.

Abstract: Disclosed are an inter-prediction method and an image decoding apparatus using the same. According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an inter-prediction method including extracting a merge candidate flag and offset information from a bitstream, selecting a merge candidate corresponding to the extracted merge candidate flag from a merge candidate list including neighboring blocks of a current block as merge candidates, deciding a motion vector of the current block by applying the offset information to a motion vector of the selected merge candidate, and generating, as a prediction block of the current block, a block indicated by the motion vector of the current block in a reference picture referenced by the selected merge candidate.

Abstract: Provided is a method and apparatus for registering metadata regarding a drone image. The apparatus for registering metadata regarding a drone image acquires captured data, and parses metadata from the captured data. The apparatus for registering metadata regarding a drone image generates new metadata using additional information and the parsed metadata, and registers the generated new metadata and the captured data to generate new captured data.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes a plurality of secondary batteries, each secondary battery having two side surfaces that are flat and parallel to each other; and a housing having a bottom part formed in a horizontal direction, two vertical sidewalls extending parallel to each other in a longitudinal direction at opposite ends of the bottom part, and a ceiling part extending from an upper end of each of the sidewalls and disposed parallel to the bottom part. The plurality of secondary batteries are mounted to be stacked in a thickness direction thereof so that side surfaces of outermost secondary batteries of the plurality of secondary batteries face respective sidewalls. A rib is formed inside each of edges connecting the bottom part and the sidewalls of the housing to each other to have a thickness thicker than other portions of the sidewalls.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and device for directing a lighting effect that induces dynamic effects by using a masking layer. The method and device for directing a lighting effect may selectively control emission of a plurality of light emitting devices based on a masking layer, thereby inducing dynamic imaging effects such as moving images in a direction object, and may achieve the direction having a high degree of freedom by directing the direction position, size, or rotation of an object during a performance direction in a performance hall.

Abstract: A device for manufacturing a stretchable substrate structure according to an embodiment includes a carrier substrate receiving portion configured to receive a carrier substrate therein, a stretchable substrate receiving portion configured to receive a stretchable substrate in a direction facing the carrier substrate, and a diaphragm configured to be deformed by air pressure provided on one surface, wherein the diaphragm comes in contact with an entire surface of the stretchable substrate in a plane direction when deformed, such that the stretchable substrate is combined to the carrier substrate by deforming according to the deformed shape of the diaphragm.

Abstract: Disclosed are an inter-prediction method and an image decoding apparatus using the same. According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an inter-prediction method including extracting a merge candidate flag and offset information from a bitstream, selecting a merge candidate corresponding to the extracted merge candidate flag from a merge candidate list including neighboring blocks of a current block as merge candidates, deciding a motion vector of the current block by applying the offset information to a motion vector of the selected merge candidate, and generating, as a prediction block of the current block, a block indicated by the motion vector of the current block in a reference picture referenced by the selected merge candidate.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for providing a wide-area precision agriculture service based on collaboration between heterogeneous drones. The method for providing a wide-area precision agriculture service based on collaboration between heterogeneous drones includes transferring first mission information including photography of an entirety of arable land to a fixed-wing drone, receiving first drone data corresponding to the first mission information from the fixed-wing drone, and analyzing the entire agricultural arable land based on the first drone data, and transferring detailed mission information generated based on a result of analysis of the entire agricultural arable land to at least one rotary-wing drone.

Abstract: Disclosed are a holographic writing method and apparatus capable of re-writing (updating) holographic information and quickly writing the holographic information with high efficiency. In an embodiment, a holographic writing method for writing holographic information by emitting a beam at a holographic recording medium containing a photo-responsable polymer material having photoisomerization characteristics that change a molecular structure thereof by absorbing light energy, writes the holographic information by using a writing wavelength different from a maximum absorption wavelength in a light absorption spectrum of photoisomer molecule structures of the holographic recording medium. The maximum absorption wavelength is a wavelength at which light absorption rate is maximum in the light absorption spectrum.

Abstract: A resource resettable deep neural network accelerator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a memory layer including a scratchpad memory layer configured to divide deep neural network parameter data (hereinafter, data) in an external memory layer into a plurality of tiles and to load the divided tiles, and a register file memory layer configured to load tiled data of the scratchpad memory layer; and a plurality of cores configured to process an inference operation for the data loaded in the register file memory layer, wherein the memory layer includes a virtual tiling layer added to a certain location for loading the tiled data from a previous memory layer so as to correspond to a specific tiling size.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating neurological disease containing a pyrano[2,3-f]chromene derivative compound, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof. The pharmaceutical composition is capable of enhancing or protecting the functions of various enzymes including paraoxonase.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cutting tool, which performs, like a drill or a ball end mill, cutting while rotating in a state in which the center of the tip end is in contact with a work material, and includes a wear-resistant layer formed at the tip end thereof, wherein a portion of the wear-resistant layer is selectively removed through tip end polishing from the center of the tip end of the drill or the ball end mill to a predetermined area, so as to restrain micro-brittle wear generated in an ultra-low speed region, and thus remarkably improving the cutting lifespan of the cutting tool such as the drill or the ball end mill.