Abstract: Systems and methods for performing therapeutic plasma exchange are provided. The systems and methods utilize a plasmapheresis device that includes a controller that is configured and/or programmed to monitor the amount plasma collected and initiate delivery of a therapeutic agent.

Abstract: A system and method for collecting plasma includes drawing whole blood from a donor, combining anticoagulant with the whole blood from the donor, separating the whole blood into a plasma product and a second blood component and sending the plasma product to a collection container. A controller determines a total blood volume for a donor based on donor characteristics. The system comprises a touchscreen for receiving a confirming user input and a scanning device configured to scan a bar code associated with a donor. The system and method operate a plurality of draw and return phases.

Abstract: Fluid separation chambers are provided with a central hub, with generally annular low- and high-G walls extending about the hub to define therebetween a separation channel. A plurality of radial walls extend from the hub to the channel to define an inlet passage and two outlet passages. The low-G wall may include an air drain taper and/or a decreased radius adjacent to an associated outlet passage. The radius of the low-G wall and (optionally) the high-G wall may gradually decrease from an upstream end of the channel to a downstream end for improved separation. A ramp may extend across the channel, with a bottom end positioned adjacent to the bottom end of the channel, where the outlet passages open into the channel. The outlet passage associated with the high-G wall may open into the channel at an upstream end of the ramp or at the upstream end of the channel.

Abstract: A blood processing device includes a pump system, a valve system, a continuous-flow centrifuge, and a controller programmed to control the operation of the pump system, the valve system, and the centrifuge to execute a blood separation procedure. The blood separation procedure executed by the controller includes pumping whole blood through a leukoreduction filter and into the centrifuge, separating the blood in the centrifuge into red blood cells and plasma, with an interface between the red blood cells and plasma located at an interface position within the centrifuge, and pumping at least a portion of the red blood cells and at least a portion of the plasma out of the centrifuge.

Abstract: A system for splitting a fluid includes a source support configured to support a source container and a satellite support configured to support a satellite container fluidly connected to the source container. A weight scale is associated with each of the supports. The system also includes a clamp system and a controller. The controller determines a plurality of possible distributions of the fluid between the source container and the satellite container based at least in part on the concentration or amount of said constituent and the combined weight measured by each weight scale, then controls the clamp system to selectively allow and prevent fluid flow from the source container to the satellite container so as to distribute the fluid between the source container and the satellite container according to one of the distributions, with at least one of the possible distributions being an uneven distribution of the fluid.

Abstract: An interface monitoring system is provided for detecting the location of an interface between separated fluid components within a channel of a centrifugal separation chamber having a rotational axis. The system includes a light source and a light detector, with the light source being configured to transmit a light along an initial path toward the rotational axis, into the centrifugal separation chamber, and through the channel of the centrifugal separation chamber. The light detector is configured to receive at least a portion of the light as the light exits the centrifugal separation chamber and generate a signal indicative of the location of the interface between separated fluid components within the channel of the centrifugal separation chamber, with the light detector being oriented to receive light traveling in a direction generally perpendicular to the initial path of the light.

Abstract: Blood processing systems, devices, and methods including a durable hardware component, a single use fluid flow circuit, and a controller configured to estimate the concentration of platelets in a donor's circulating blood.

Abstract: Methods and systems for the automated collection of plasma from a donor are disclosed. The methods and systems deliver anticoagulant to whole blood and/or to selected and separated components at selected times to provide a sufficient amount of anticoagulant to the selected components to prevent coagulation and/or flocculation. The methods and systems limit the amount of anticoagulant returned to the donor and maximize the amount of collected plasma. Methods and systems for maximize the collection of IgG based on a measured level of total plasma protein are also disclosed.

Abstract: Fluid separation chambers are provided for rotation about an axis in a fluid processing system. The fluid separation chamber may be provided with first and second stages, with the first and second stages being positioned at different axial locations. In another embodiment, at least one of the stages may be provided with a non-uniform outer diameter about the rotational axis, which may define a generally spiral-shaped profile or a different profile for fractionating a fluid or fluid component. One or more of the stages may also have a varying outer diameter along the axis. The profile of the chamber may be provided by the chamber itself (in the case of rigid chambers) or by an associated fixture or centrifuge apparatus (in the case of flexible chambers).

Abstract: Methods and systems for processing suspensions of biological cells and microcarriers are disclosed. The biological cells are separated from the microcarriers by introducing the suspension into a spinning membrane separator whereby the biological cells pass through the membrane and the microcarriers do not pass through the membrane.

Abstract: A system for splitting a fluid includes a source support configured to support a source container of a fluid flow circuit and at least one satellite support, with each satellite support configured to support a different satellite container fluidly connected to the source container. A weight scale is associated with each of the supports. The system also includes a clamp system and a controller. The controller is configured to control each weight scale to measure a combined weight of the container and the contents of the container supported by the support associated with the weight scale. The controller is configured to control the clamp system to selectively allow and prevent fluid flow from the source container to each satellite container based at least in part upon the weights measured by each weight scale. Fluid flow continues until the contents of each container have reached a target volume.

Abstract: A system and method for collecting plasma includes drawing whole blood from a donor, combining anticoagulant with the whole blood from the donor, separating the whole blood into a plasma product and a second blood component and sending the plasma product to a collection container. A controller determines a total blood volume for a donor based on donor weight, height and gender. The system comprises a touchscreen for receiving a confirming user input and a scanning device configured to scan a bar code associated with a donor. The system and method operate a plurality of draw and return phases.

Abstract: A fluid processing system includes a separation device, a mononuclear cell product processing device, a pump assembly, and a controller. The controller is programmed to actuate the pump assembly to convey blood from a blood source into the separation device, actuate the separation device to separate a mononuclear cell product from the blood, and actuate the pump assembly to convey at least a portion of the mononuclear cell product through the mononuclear cell product processing device to modify a genome of at least one of the cells of the mononuclear cell product and create a modified mononuclear cell product. The controller is programmed to selectively actuate the pump system to convey the mononuclear cell product through the mononuclear cell product processing device in either a first direction or in an opposite, second direction to modify the genome of at least one of the cells of the mononuclear cell product.

Abstract: Automated blood processing systems and methods including a durable hardware component, a single use fluid flow circuit, and a controller configured to determine and add a custom amount of additive solution. More particularly, systems and methods for adding a custom amount of a red blood cell (RBC) additive solution to obtain a target RBC product with a target hematocrit.

Abstract: A system for splitting a fluid includes a source support configured to support a source container of a fluid flow circuit and at least one satellite support, with each satellite support configured to support a different satellite container fluidly connected to the source container. A weight scale is associated with each of the supports. The system also includes a clamp system and a controller. The controller is configured to control each weight scale to measure a combined weight of the container and the contents of the container supported by the support associated with the weight scale. The controller is configured to control the clamp system to selectively allow and prevent fluid flow from the source container to each satellite container based at least in part upon the weights measured by each weight scale. Fluid flow continues until the contents of each container have reached a target volume.

Abstract: A prismatic reflector is provided for incorporation into a centrifugal separation chamber. The prismatic reflector is formed of a light-transmissive material and includes inner and outer walls and first and second end walls. The inner wall is configured to receive light traveling along an initial path and transmit the light to the first end wall, with the first end wall receiving the light transmitted through the inner wall and directing the light toward the second end wall in a direction that is angled with respect to the initial path. The second end wall receives the light from the first end wall and transmits the light out of the prismatic reflector. The initial path of the light may be in a direction toward a rotational axis of the centrifugal separation chamber, with the prismatic reflector redirecting the light into a direction substantially parallel to the rotational axis.

Abstract: A blood processing device includes a pump system, a valve system, a separator and a controller configured to execute a plasma collection stage of a blood processing procedure by actuating the pump system and the valve system to convey blood from a blood source into the separator, actuating the separator to separate the blood into at least plasma and red blood cells, in a transfusion plasma collection step actuating the pump system and the valve system to convey a first volume of separated plasma out of the separator along a first flow path for transfusion plasma collection, and in a fractionation plasma collection step of the plasma collection stage, actuating the pump system and valve system to convey a second volume of the separated plasma out of the separator along a second flow path for fractionation plasma collection.

Abstract: Fluid separation chambers are provided for rotation about an axis in a fluid processing system. The fluid separation chamber may be provided with first and second stages, with the first and second stages being positioned at different axial locations. In another embodiment, at least one of the stages may be provided with a non-uniform outer diameter about the rotational axis, which may define a generally spiral-shaped profile or a different profile for fractionating a fluid or fluid component. One or more of the stages may also have a varying outer diameter along the axis. The profile of the chamber may be provided by the chamber itself (in the case of rigid chambers) or by an associated fixture or centrifuge apparatus (in the case of flexible chambers).

Abstract: Blood from a blood source is drawn into a fluid flow circuit. A mononuclear cell product is separated from the blood, followed by at least a portion of the mononuclear cell product being conveyed into an electroporation device without disconnecting the blood source from the fluid flow circuit. The electroporation device opens pores in a membrane of at least one of the cells of the mononuclear cell product to allow DNA material (which is added to the mononuclear cell product prior to electroporation) to enter and modify the genome of the cell. At least a portion of the modified mononuclear cell product is returned to the blood source. The mononuclear cell product may be washed prior to being conveyed into the electroporation device. The modified mononuclear cell product may be washed after exiting the electroporation device.

Abstract: Methods and systems for transfusing reduced-volume blood components are disclosed. Previously collected blood components are introduced into a fluid circuit associated with an apparatus that further separates the component into a reduced volume component and supernatant. The reduced-volume blood component is transfused to the patient in need of the component without the risk of circulatory overload.