Patents by Inventor Lars Graffton
Lars Graffton has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 8246784Abstract: This invention relates to a porous pulp mold comprising sintered particles and a plurality of drainage channels. The pulp mold of the invention can be produced in a fast and cost effective way. The molding surface of the invention comprises small pore openings, to evacuate fluid and prevent fibers from entering the pulp mold. Furthermore the pulp mold of the invention comprises drainage channels improving the drainage capabilities of the pulp mold. The molding surface can be heated to at least 200° C., due to high heat conductivity of the pulp mold and its ability to withstand high temperatures.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2011Date of Patent: August 21, 2012Assignee: PAKIT International Trading Company Inc.Inventors: Björn Nilsson, Lars Graffton, Leif Båskman
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Publication number: 20120104640Abstract: This invention relates to a method for forming a three dimensional sintered body comprising the steps of a) providing a basic mould having a configuration adapted to the sintered body that is to be produced, b) treating the surface of the basic mould to facilitate application of a first surface layer of the sintered body, c) applying powder particles onto the basic mould, to form said first surface layer, d) applying at least one more layer on top of said first surface layer, e) heat treating the basic mould and the particles to form a sintered body, wherein step b) is performed by providing an adhering layer to the basic mould arranged to adhere the particles of at least a portion of the surface layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 11, 2012Publication date: May 3, 2012Applicant: PAKIT International Trading Company, Inc.Inventors: Björn Nilsson, Lars Graffton, Leif Båskman
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Publication number: 20110168346Abstract: This invention relates to a porous pulp mould comprising sintered particles and a plurality of drainage channels. The pulp mould of the invention can be produced in a fast and cost effective way. The moulding surface of the invention comprises small pore openings, to evacuate fluid and prevent fibres from entering the pulp mould. Furthermore the pulp mould of the invention comprises drainage channels improving the drainage capabilities of the pulp mould. The moulding surface can be heated to at least 200° C., due to high heat conductivity of the pulp mould and its ability to withstand high temperatures.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 21, 2011Publication date: July 14, 2011Applicant: PAKIT International Trading Company Inc.Inventors: Björn Nilsson, Lars Graffton, Leif Båskman
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Patent number: 7909964Abstract: This invention relates to a porous pulp mold comprising sintered particles and a plurality of drainage channels. The pulp mold of the invention can be produced in a fast and cost effective way. The molding surface of the invention comprises small pore openings, to evacuate fluid and prevent fibers from entering the pulp mold. Furthermore the pulp mold of the invention comprises drainage channels improving the drainage capabilities of the pulp mold. The molding surface can be heated to at least 200° C., due to high heat conductivity of the pulp mold and its ability to withstand high temperatures.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 2005Date of Patent: March 22, 2011Assignee: PAKIT International Trading Company Inc.Inventors: Björn Nilsson, Lars Graffton, Leif Båskman
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Patent number: 7878787Abstract: The invention relates to a forming tool 1 for forming fiber products. The forming tool according to the invention comprises a permeable shell 3 with an internal cavity 5 that is filled with loose objects 6 such as spheres. The cavity 5 is enclosed by the shell 3 and a permeable cover 7.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2007Date of Patent: February 1, 2011Assignee: PAKIT International Trading Company Inc.Inventors: Björn Nilsson, Lars Graffton, Leif Båskman, Robert Eriksson
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Patent number: 7879196Abstract: The present invention relates to a tank assembly for making fiber products from stock comprising a stock vat, a main tank (2, 103, 202), at least one inlet (20, 21, 111, 216) to said main tank from said stock vat, and an outlet (22, 113, 217) from said main tank. The tank assembly further comprises at least one mold tank (3, 102, 203, 204) having at least one inlet (37, 114, 218, 219) at its bottom connected to the inlet to said main tank and an outlet (4, 116, 221, 223) connected to said main tank so that stock from the mold tank is arranged to flow into said main tank and in that the horizontal cross-sectional area at the top of said mold tank is larger than the horizontal cross-sectional area at the bottom of said mold tank.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2007Date of Patent: February 1, 2011Assignee: Pakit International Trading Company Inc.Inventors: Björn Nilsson, Lars Graffton
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Publication number: 20100320630Abstract: This invention relates to a method for forming a three dimensional sintered body comprising the steps of a) providing a basic mould having a configuration adapted to the sintered body that is to be produced, b) treating the surface of the basic mould to facilitate application of a first surface layer of the sintered body, c) applying powder particles onto the basic mould, to form said first surface layer, d) applying at least one more layer on top of said first surface layer, e) heat treating the basic mould and the particles to form a sintered body, wherein step b) is performed by providing an adhering layer to the basic mould arranged to adhere the particles of at least a portion of the surface layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 27, 2010Publication date: December 23, 2010Inventors: Björn Nilsson, Lars Graffton, Leif BÅSKMAN
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Patent number: 7811487Abstract: This invention relates to a method for forming a three dimensional sintered body (100) comprising the steps of a) providing a basic mould having a configuration adapted to the sintering body that is to be produced, b) treating the surface of the basic mould to facilitate application of a first surface layer (130) of the sintered body (100), c) applying powder particles (131) onto the basic mould, to form said first surface layer (130), d) applying at least one more layer (120) on top of said first surface layer (130), e) heat treating the basic mould (400) and the particles to form a sintered body, wherein step b) is performed by providing an adhering (604) to the basic mould arranged to adhere the particles (131) of at least a portion of the surface layer (130).Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 2005Date of Patent: October 12, 2010Assignee: PAKIT International Trading Company IncInventors: Björn Nilsson, Lars Graffton, Leif Båskman
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Publication number: 20090277599Abstract: The present invention relates to a tank assembly for making fibre products from stock comprising a stock vat, a main tank (2, 103, 202), at least one inlet (20, 21, 111, 216) to said main tank from said stock vat, and an outlet (22, 113, 217) from said main tank. The tank assembly further comprises at least one mould tank (3, 102, 203, 204) having at least one inlet (37, 114, 218, 219) at its bottom connected to the inlet to said main tank and an outlet (4, 116, 221, 223) connected to said main tank so that stock from the mould tank is arranged to flow into said main tank and in that the horizontal cross-sectional area at the top of said mould tank is larger than the horizontal cross-sectional area at the bottom of said mould tank.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2007Publication date: November 12, 2009Inventors: Björn Nilsson, Lars Graffton
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Publication number: 20090140459Abstract: This invention relates to a method for forming a three dimensional sintered body (100) comprising the steps of a) providing a basic mould having a configuration adapted to the sintering body that is to be produced, b) treating the surface of the basic mould to facilitate application of a first surface layer (130) of the sintered body (100), c) applying powder particles (131) onto the basic mould, to form said first surface layer (130), d) applying at least one more layer (120) on top of said first surface layer (130), e) heat treating the basic mould (400) and the particles to form a sintered body, wherein step b) is performed by providing an adhering (604) to the basic mould arranged to adhere the particles (131) of at least a portion of the surface layer (130).Type: ApplicationFiled: November 25, 2005Publication date: June 4, 2009Inventors: Bjorn Nilsson, Lars Graffton, Leif Baskman
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Publication number: 20090139678Abstract: This invention relates to a porous pulp mould comprising sintered particles and a plurality of drainage channels. The pulp mould of the invention can be produced in a fast and cost effective way. The moulding surface of the invention comprises small pore openings, to evacuate fluid and prevent fibres from entering the pulp mould. Furthermore the pulp mould of the invention comprises drainage channels improving the drainage capabilities of the pulp mould. The moulding surface can be heated to at least 200° C., due to high heat conductivity of the pulp mould and its ability to withstand high temperatures.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 25, 2005Publication date: June 4, 2009Inventors: Bjorn Nilsson, Lars Graffton, Leif Baskman
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Publication number: 20090142523Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and a machine for making a fibre product. The invention also relates to a shaped body produced by the inventive method. According to the invention, a fibre product is formed on a first tool. The formed fibre product is then sandwiched between the first tool and a second tool and the surface of the second tool is heated to at least 220° C. to evaporate water from the fibre product. The tools are permeable to air and water When the fibre product has been dewatered to a dry solids content of at least 70%, the fibre product is subjected to microwave heating.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 25, 2005Publication date: June 4, 2009Inventors: Bjorn Nilsson, Lars Graffton, Leif Baskman, Torbjorn Hansson
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Publication number: 20080279976Abstract: The invention relates to a forming tool 1 for forming fibre products. The forming tool according to the invention comprises a permeable shell 3 with an internal cavity 5 that is filled with loose objects 6 such as spheres. The cavity 5 is enclosed by the shell 3 and a permeable cover 7.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 17, 2007Publication date: November 13, 2008Inventors: Bjorn Nilsson, Lars Graffton, Leif Baskman, Robert Eriksson