Patents by Inventor Laura L. Kosbar

Laura L. Kosbar has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7855133
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a method of forming carbon nanomaterials or semiconductor nanomaterials. The method comprises providing a substrate and attaching a molecular precursor to the substrate. The molecular precursor includes a surface binding group for attachment to the substrate and a binding group for attachment of metal-containing species. The metal-containing species is selected from a metal cation, metal compound, or metal or metal-oxide nanoparticle to form a metallized molecular precursor. The metallized molecular precursor is then subjected to a heat treatment to provide a catalytic site from which the carbon nanomaterials or semiconductor nanomaterials form. The heating of the metallized molecular precursor is conducted under conditions suitable for chemical vapor deposition of the carbon nanomaterials or semiconductor nanomaterials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ali Afzali-Ardakani, Cherie R. Kagan, Laura L. Kosbar
  • Patent number: 7544546
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a method of forming carbon nanomaterials or semiconductor nanomaterials. The method comprises providing a substrate and attaching a molecular precursor to the substrate. The molecular precursor includes a surface binding group for attachment to the substrate and a binding group for attachment of metal-containing species. The metal-containing species is selected from a metal cation, metal compound, or metal or metal-oxide nanoparticle to form a metallized molecular precursor. The metallized molecular precursor is then subjected to a heat treatment to provide a catalytic site from which the carbon nanomaterials or semiconductor nanomaterials form. The heating of the metallized molecular precursor is conducted under conditions suitable for chemical vapor deposition of the carbon nanomaterials or semiconductor nanomaterials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2009
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ali Afzali-Ardakani, Cherie R. Kagan, Laura L. Kosbar
  • Patent number: 7531293
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a radiation sensitive compound comprising a surface binding group proximate to one end of the compound for attachment to a substrate, and a metal binding group proximate to an opposite end of the compound. The metal binding group is not radiation sensitive. The radiation sensitive compound also includes a body portion disposed between the surface binding group and the metal binding group, and a radiation sensitive group positioned in the body portion or adjacent to the metal binding group. The surface binding group is capable of attaching to a substrate selected from a metal, a metal oxide, or a semiconductor material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2009
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ali Afzali-Ardakani, Cherie R. Kagan, Laura L. Kosbar, Sally A. Swanson, Charan Srinivasan
  • Publication number: 20090087972
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a method of forming carbon nanomaterials or semiconductor nanomaterials. The method comprises providing a substrate and attaching a molecular precursor to the substrate. The molecular precursor includes a surface binding group for attachment to the substrate and a binding group for attachment of metal-containing species. The metal-containing, species is selected from a metal cation, metal compound, or metal or metal-oxide nanoparticle to form a metallized molecular precursor. The metallized molecular precursor is then subjected to a heat treatment to provide a catalytic site from which the carbon nanomaterials or semiconductor nanomaterials form. The heating of the metallized molecular precursor is conducted under conditions suitable for chemical vapor deposition of the carbon nanomaterials or semiconductor nanomaterials.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2008
    Publication date: April 2, 2009
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ali Afzali-Ardakani, Cherie R. Kagan, Laura L. Kosbar
  • Publication number: 20080318157
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a radiation sensitive compound comprising a surface binding group proximate to one end of the compound for attachment to a substrate, and a metal binding group proximate to an opposite end of the compound. The metal binding group is not radiation sensitive. The radiation sensitive compound also includes a body portion disposed between the surface binding group and the metal binding group, and a radiation sensitive group positioned in the body portion or adjacent to the metal binding group. The surface binding group is capable of attaching to a substrate selected from a metal, a metal oxide, or a semiconductor material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2008
    Publication date: December 25, 2008
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ali Afzali-Ardankani, Cherie R. Kagan, Laura L. Kosbar, Sally A. Swanson, Charan Srinivasan
  • Publication number: 20070278179
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a radiation sensitive compound comprising a surface binding group proximate to one end of the compound for attachment to a substrate, and a metal binding group proximate to an opposite end of the compound. The metal binding group is not radiation sensitive. The radiation sensitive compound also includes a body portion disposed between the surface binding group and the metal binding group, and a radiation sensitive group positioned in the body portion or adjacent to the metal binding group. The surface binding group is capable of attaching to a substrate selected from a metal, a metal oxide, or a semiconductor material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 2, 2006
    Publication date: December 6, 2007
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ali Afzali-Ardakani, Cherie R. Kagan, Laura L. Kosbar, Sally A. Swanson, Charan Srinivasan
  • Publication number: 20040163758
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of forming a patterned thin film on a surface of a substrate having thereon a patterned underlayer of a self-assembled monolayer. The method comprises depositing a thin film material on the self-assembled monolayer to produce a patterned thin film on the surface of the substrate. The present invention further provides processes for preparing the self-assembled monolayer. The present invention still further provides solution-based deposition processes, such as spin-coating and immersion-coating, to deposit a thin film material on the self-assembled monolayer to produce a patterned thin film on the surface of the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 21, 2004
    Publication date: August 26, 2004
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Cherie R. Kagan, Tricia B. Carmichael, Laura L. Kosbar
  • Patent number: 6673287
    Abstract: A method of exposing a composite organic/inorganic master to alkylchlorosilanes in the vapor phase. Chlorosilanes participate in facile reactions with hydroxyl groups existing on the surface of inorganic oxides (such as glass or the native oxides on silicon, aluminum, tin, etc.); or those in organics-containing phenolic or alcoholic groups, such as photoresists. The alkyl group on the silane can be chosen from a large selection of aliphatic or aromatic organic groups that have substituents with varying polarity and reactivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Tricia L. Breen, Laura L. Kosbar, Michael P. Mastro, Ronald W. Nunes
  • Publication number: 20020172895
    Abstract: A method of exposing a composite organic/inorganic master to alkylchlorosilanes in the vapor phase. Chlorosilanes participate in facile reactions with hydroxyl groups existing on the surface of inorganic oxides (such as glass or the native oxides on silicon, aluminum, tin, etc.); or those in organics-containing phenolic or alcoholic groups, such as photoresists. The alkyl group on the silane can be chosen from a large selection of aliphatic or aromatic organic groups that have substituents with varying polarity and reactivity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2001
    Publication date: November 21, 2002
    Inventors: Tricial L. Breen, Laura L. Kosbar, Michael P. Mastro, Ronald W. Nunes
  • Patent number: 6377233
    Abstract: A display device, in accordance with the present invention includes a transparent substrate and an array of pixels formed on the substrate, each pixel comprises a transparent electrode and a deformable member electrically actuated between a first state and a second state, wherein in the first state a liquid including a dye is disposed in a gap between the transparent electrode and the deformable member and wherein in the second state the deformable member reduces the gap between the transparent electrode and the deformable member such that the liquid is substantially removed between the deformable layer and the transparent electrode in the area of contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Evan G. Colgan, Laura L. Kosbar, Alan E. Rosenbluth
  • Publication number: 20020000959
    Abstract: A display device, in accordance with the present invention includes a transparent substrate and an array of pixels formed on the substrate, each pixel comprises a transparent electrode and a deformable member electrically actuated between a first state and a second state, wherein in the first state a liquid including a dye is disposed in a gap between the transparent electrode and the deformable member and wherein in the second state the deformable member reduces the gap between the transparent electrode and the deformable member such that the liquid is substantially removed between the deformable layer and the transparent electrode in the area of contact.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2001
    Publication date: January 3, 2002
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Evan G. Colgan, Laura L. Kosbar, Alan E. Rosenbluth
  • Patent number: 6323834
    Abstract: A display device, in accordance with the present invention includes a transparent substrate and an array of pixels formed on the substrate, each pixel comprises a transparent electrode and a deformable member electrically actuated between a first state and a second state, wherein in the first state a liquid including a dye is disposed in a gap between the transparent electrode and the deformable member and wherein in the second state the deformable member reduces the gap between the transparent electrode and the deformable member such that the liquid is substantially removed between the deformable layer and the transparent electrode in the area of contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Evan G. Colgan, Laura L. Kosbar, Alan E. Rosenbluth
  • Patent number: 5560934
    Abstract: A cleavable epoxy resin composition suitable for encapsulating electronic chips comprising the cured reaction product of a diepoxide containing a cyclic anhydride curing agent and an amine promoter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1996
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ali Afzali-Ardakani, Stephen L. Buchwalter, Jeffrey D. Gelorme, Laura L. Kosbar, Bert H. Newman, Frank L. Pompeo
  • Patent number: 5512613
    Abstract: A cleavable epoxy resin composition suitable for encapsulating electronic chips comprising the cured reaction product of a diepoxide containing a cyclic anhydride curing agent and an amine promoter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 30, 1996
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ali Afzali-Ardakani, Stephen L. Buchwalter, Jeffrey D. Gelorme, Laura L. Kosbar, Bert H. Newman, Frank L. Pompeo