Abstract: An optical lens assembly includes a first optical lens having opposing first and second major surfaces and facing a second lens having opposing third and fourth major surfaces. The second and third major surfaces face each other. The first through fourth major surfaces having respective sags, S1-S4, wherein each of the sags is defined by: (1) where c is 1/radius of curvature of the major surface, k is the conic constant of the surface, r is a distance from an optical axis, and a is an aspheric deformation constant. The first major surface includes a convex central portion surrounded by an annular concave outer portion, the second major surface is convex, the third major surface is substantially planar, and the fourth major surface is convex, wherein for r extending from about 1 mm to at least about 25 mm: ?0.7?S1/S2?1-0.2?S1/S4?0.4.

Abstract: The present invention provides binding agents comprising at least three binding domains, wherein a first binding domain binds to a T cell-specific antigen and a second binding domain and a third binding domain bind to a claudin, and methods of using these binding agents or nucleic acids encoding therefor for treating cancer.

Abstract: Systems and methods described herein provide for charge state control of multiply-charged anions in a front end, high pressure ion guide. In some example aspects, a mass spectrometer system is provided comprising a first vacuum chamber (121) maintained at a pressure above about 500 mTorr. At least one ion guide (106) is disposed within the first vacuum chamber, the at least one ion guide comprising a plurality of rods extending along a central longitudinal axis.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to methods of using selective inhibitors of VEGFR2 and FGFR1 to promote lipid storage and fat increase, and for treatment of a wasting syndrome.

Abstract: A field effect transistor includes a substrate; an electron channel layer disposed on the substrate; a barrier layer disposed on the electron channel layer; a hole channel layer disposed on the barrier layer; a p-type doped semiconductor material layer disposed on the hole channel layer; a source electrode including a first portion in ohmic contact with the electron channel layer and a second portion in ohmic contact with the p-type doped semiconductor material layer; a drain electrode in ohmic contact with the electron channel layer; and a gate electrode disposed facing the p-type doped semiconductor material layer, between the source and drain electrodes.

Abstract: Aspects of the technology disclosed herein relate to methods for preparing and analyzing nucleic acids. In some embodiments, methods for preparing nucleic acids for sequence analysis (e.g., using next-generation sequencing) are provided herein.

Abstract: A method of training a neural network based three-dimensional (3D) encoder is provided. A training dataset is generated using a plurality of 3D models of a 3D model dataset. To generate a first sample of the training dataset, an image generator with multi-view rendering is used to generate a plurality of image candidates of a first 3D model. A word is chosen from metadata associated with the first 3D model. A language model is used to generate one or more text descriptions using the selected word and a plurality of prompts. A point cloud is generated by randomly sampling points in the 3D model. The first sample is generated to include a first image randomly selected from the plurality of image candidates, one or more text descriptions, and the point cloud is generated. The 3D encoder is trained using the training dataset including the first sample.

Abstract: Aspects concern a method for identifying a list of nearest vehicles including receiving a ride request comprising a request position; obtaining vehicle information of a plurality of vehicles, wherein the vehicle information comprises a vehicle position; translating the vehicle position information of each of the plurality of vehicles to positions on an edge based graph, wherein the edge based graph represents a road system; and determining a driving distance between at least one of the vehicle positions of the plurality of vehicles and the request position, wherein the driving distance comprises a distance the at least one vehicle travels along the road system to reach the request position.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided that train a machine-learned language encoding model through the use of a contrastive learning task. In particular, the present disclosure describes a contrastive learning task where the encoder learns to distinguish input tokens from plausible alternatives. In some implementations, on each training example the proposed method masks out some subset (e.g., 15%) of the original input tokens, replaces the masked tokens with samples from a “generator” (e.g., which may be a small masked language model), and then trains the encoder to predict whether each token comes from the original data or is a replacement produced by the generator.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a device and method for measuring the relative permeability of propped fractures in shale considering probability distribution, comprising a gas cylinder, a water pump, a booster pump, a rock slab holder, a differential pressure sensor, a directional X-ray source, an X-ray detector, an X-ray shielding box, a tee, a liquid meter, a gas meter, an electronic balance, and a vacuum pump; the inlet of rock slab holder is respectively connected with the gas cylinder and the water pump by the pipe, the outlet is connected with the liquid meter and the vacuum pump by the tee, and the differential pressure sensor is connected with both ends of the rock slab holder; the booster pump is connected with the rock slab holder by the pipe; the inlet of the gas meter is connected with the liquid meter, and the outlet is connected to the external atmosphere.

Abstract: A method of implementing a scatter operation in fixed-function hardware of a neural network accelerator involves converting two or more vectors of indices to sparse index tensors in a one-hot sparse format. An update tensor is generated, by applying the update values to one of the sparse index tensors (or a tensor derived from it). In some examples, an input data tensor is updated based on the update tensor. In other examples, the update tensor itself is output.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media embed a trained neural network within a digital image. For instance, in one or more embodiments, the systems identify out-of-gamut pixel values of a digital image in a first gamut, where the digital image is converted to the first gamut from a second gamut. Furthermore, the systems determine target pixel values of a target version of the digital image in the first gamut that correspond to the out-of-gamut pixel values. The systems train a neural network to predict the target pixel values in the first gamut based on the out-of-gamut pixel values. The systems embed the neural network within the digital image in the second gamut to allow for extraction of the embedded neural network from the digital image to restore the digital image to a larger gamut digital image.

Abstract: Disclosed is battery system including a plurality of rechargeable cells connectable in series along a power line, each cell being individually packaged with: —a corresponding controller; —a corresponding memory; and —a corresponding communications interface. Each cell is arranged to be bypassable under the control of the corresponding controller, the corresponding controller being adapted to: —bypass the corresponding cell by a corresponding bypass circuit; —carry out diagnostics on the corresponding cell when bypassed, under the power of the corresponding cell; —communicate with at least one other controller by the corresponding communications interface, and —store information relating to the diagnostics in the corresponding memory.

Abstract: A projection system includes a light source configured to emit a light in response to an image data, a phase light modulator configured to receive the light from the light source and to apply a spatially-varying phase modulation on the light, thereby generating a projection light and steering the light on a reconstruction field, wherein the reconstruction field is a complex plane on which a reconstruction image is formed, and a controller configured to control the light source, control the phase light modulator, initialize (401) the reconstruction field to an initial value, and iteratively for each of a plurality of subframes within a frame of the image data: set (402) the reconstruction field to the initial value for the first iteration or set (402) the reconstruction field to a subsequent-iteration reconstruction field value for any subsequent-iteration, map (403) the reconstruction field to a modulation field, wherein the modulation field is a complex plane of the phase light modulator which modulates a ph

Abstract: Methods and systems for management of uplink HARQ processes where fewer than a defined number of repetitions of uplink data are transmitted on configured grant resources. The applied HARQ processes may be varied dependent on the number of repetitions transmitted and dependent on the reception status at the base station.

Abstract: A plumbing system for generating electrical power, including a hydroelectric generator assembly configured to generate power, a power source arranged in parallel with the hydroelectric generator assembly, and an interconnecting power harness in communication with the hydroelectric generator assembly and the power source. The plumbing system additionally includes a plumbing fixture in communication with the interconnecting power harness. The plumbing fixture includes a valve and a sensor configured to detect the presence of a user. The hydroelectric generator assembly is configured to provide power to the valve.

Abstract: A method for managing first security information to establish a secure connection between a terminal equipment and an access equipment for accessing a communication network. The first security information is associated with a validity period.

Abstract: An irrigation device is provided with an indicator that may be converted to indicate a condition, such as use with non-potable fluid. The irrigation device includes an inlet, and outlet, and a body defining a flow path from the inlet to the outlet. It further includes a cover with a removable section, and an indicator at least partially under the removable cover. The indicia indicate a condition of the irrigation device, such as being used with non-potable fluid. In one state, the cover is intact and the indicia are not exposed. In another state, the removable section has been removed and the indicia are at least partially exposed.

Abstract: Presented herein are techniques for augmenting a speech recognition engine. According to the disclosed techniques, audio data is obtained as part of an automatic speech recognition session. Speech hints are also obtained as part of the automatic speech recognition session. A dynamic language model is generated from the speech hints for use during the automatic speech recognition session. A combined language model is then generated from the dynamic language model and a static language model. Finally, the audio data is converted to text using the combined language model as part of the automatic speech recognition session.

Abstract: An optical system for producing pulsed laser output includes a laser cavity containing an active medium for generating laser radiation; and an acousto-optic modulator (AOM) positioned in the laser cavity for modulating the laser radiation acting as a Q-switch.