Patents by Inventor Le Liu
Le Liu has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20260206028Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a control configuration that indicates one or more control regions associated with an aggregate control region and that indicates a quantity of the one or more control regions associated with the aggregate control region. The UE may monitor, via the aggregate control region, for a downlink control transmission that is rate-matched over the one or more control regions. Numerous other aspects are described.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 14, 2025Publication date: July 16, 2026Inventors: Gabi SARKIS, Le LIU, Mostafa KHOSHNEVISAN, Morteza SOLTANI, Weimin DUAN, Diana MAAMARI
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Patent number: 12683727Abstract: A user equipment (UE) (e.g., an enhanced machine type communication (EMTC) UE) may identify several narrowbands associated with eMTC protocol based on a system bandwidth of a New Radio (NR) carrier. A base station may transmit an indication of a set of valid narrowbands for eMTC (e.g., based on coexistence considerations between eMTC and NR) to the UE. The base station may further transmit a frequency hopping pattern to the UE (e.g., associated with narrowbands within the set of valid narrowbands), and transmit one or more downlink transmissions according to the frequency hopping pattern. Additionally or alternatively, a base station may identify a subcarrier offset and/or resource block offset between resources (e.g., a resource grid) used for eMTC protocol and resources used for NR. The base station may transmit a frequency alignment parameter to the UE, and the UE may align narrowbands for eMTC accordingly.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2024Date of Patent: July 14, 2026Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Chao Wei, Le Liu, Alberto Rico Alvarino, Wanshi Chen
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Publication number: 20260197127Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may transmit a control signal that indicates a subset of sounding reference signals (SRS) of a set of SRS. The UE may transmitting the set of SRS using a set of antenna ports of the UE. The subset of SRS may be transmitted using a subset of antenna ports of the set of antenna ports. The UE may receive, using the subset of antenna ports used to transmit the subset of SRS, a downlink control channel signal that is precoded according to the subset of SRS based on transmitting the set of SRS and the control signal that indicates the subset of SRS.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 9, 2025Publication date: July 9, 2026Inventors: Weimin DUAN, Hyojin LEE, Yu ZHANG, Gabi SARKIS, Le LIU
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Patent number: 12674857Abstract: Positioning assistance data is broadcast by Transmission Reception Points (TRPs) that includes information that is specific for aerial user equipment (UEs) and information that is for terrestrial UEs. The positioning assistance data may be included in positioning System Information Blocks (posSIBs), and the information for the aerial UEs and information for the terrestrial UEs may be provided together in the posSIB or may be provided in separate posSIBs. The positioning assistance data, for example, may separately list, e.g., the TRPs, resource sets, or resources to be used for positioning aerial UEs.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2022Date of Patent: July 7, 2026Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Chiranjib Saha, Alberto Rico Alvarino, Le Liu, Kazuki Takeda, Alexandros Manolakos, Umesh Phuyal
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Patent number: 12677230Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a network entity may cause a first transmission reception point (TRP) to transmit a first communication using a first time value derived from a first transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state including a set of first quasi co-location (QCL) parameters of the first TRP. The network entity may cause a second TRP to transmit a second communication using a timing pre-compensation value relative to the first time value. Numerous other aspects are described.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 2022Date of Patent: July 7, 2026Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Le Liu, Alberto Rico Alvarino, Xiao Feng Wang, Peter Gaal, Mostafa Khoshnevisan, Chiranjib Saha, Harikumar Krishnamurthy, Ayan Sengupta, Bharat Shrestha, Umesh Phuyal
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Patent number: 12676701Abstract: Embodiments include systems and methods for supporting for supporting retransmission in a multicast session in a Fifth Generation (5G) New Radio (NR) (5G NR) radio access network (RAN). Various embodiments may provide an enhanced multicast radio bearer (MRB) architecture leveraging Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) status reporting by wireless devices to a base station of a 5G NR RAN. Various embodiments may support multiple Radio Link Control (RLC) entities, also referred to as RLC legs, in a multicast session. One or more multicast RLC legs may be used for multicast and/or unicast transmission to wireless devices and a unicast RLC leg may be used for unicast transmission to a specific wireless device. Various embodiments may enable PDCP level retransmission of PDCP protocol data units (PDUs).Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2020Date of Patent: July 7, 2026Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Prasad Reddy Kadiri, Ruiming Zheng, Alberto Rico Alvarino, Umesh Phuyal, Xipeng Zhu, Le Liu, Kazuki Takeda, Changlong Xu
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Patent number: 12676666Abstract: A method of wireless communication at a UE is disclosed herein. The method includes receiving, via a satellite and over a first bandwidth and a first beam, at least one of an SSB or a SIB for a cell. The method includes receiving, via the satellite and over a second bandwidth and a second beam, at least one of a CSI-RS or DM-RS for data transmission for a zone within the cell, where the first bandwidth is less than the second bandwidth, and where a first width of the first beam is greater than a second width of the second beam. The method includes communicating via the satellite based on at least one of the SSB, the SIB, the CSI-RS, or the DM-RS.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2023Date of Patent: July 7, 2026Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Le Liu, Alberto Rico Alvarino, Xiao Feng Wang, Chiranjib Saha
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Publication number: 20260190009Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Various aspects relate to master information block (MIB) payload splitting across multiple sets of physical broadcast channel (PBCH) resources. Some aspects more specifically relate to a transmission of a first portion of a MIB via a first set of PBCH resources and a transmission of a second portion of the MIB via a second set of PBCH resources. In some examples, the first portion of the MIB may be applicable to first user equipment (UEs) that satisfy at least a first capability level and the second portion of the MIB may be applicable to second UEs that satisfy a second capability level greater than the first capability level. For example, the first portion of the MIB may be applicable to reduced and nominal capability UEs and the second portion of the MIB may be applicable to the nominal capability UEs.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 2, 2025Publication date: July 2, 2026Inventors: Wei YANG, Le LIU, Kirill IVANOV, Yan ZHOU, Jing JIANG
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Patent number: 12672057Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. In one example, an aerial user equipment (UE) may receive an indication of a priority for cell selection for aerial UEs from each cell in a set of cells and may select a cell from the set of cells based on the priority of each cell in the set of cells. In another example, an aerial UE may connect to a network available to aerial UEs and non-aerial UEs for auxiliary communications, when appropriate. In yet another example, when an aerial UE transitions to a new mission status, the aerial UE may transmit a tracking area update (TAU) if the aerial UE is connected to a cell in a tracking area that does not support the new mission status. In yet another example, a base station may page an aerial UE based on a mission status of the aerial UE.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 2023Date of Patent: June 30, 2026Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Umesh Phuyal, Alberto Rico Alvarino, Stefano Faccin, Le Liu, Lenaig Genevieve Chaponniere, Xiao Feng Wang
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Publication number: 20260181437Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may monitor a set of resources for one or more synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) associated with one or more pseudo-random sequences. The one or more pseudo-random sequences and the set of resources may be indicated by an output of a pseudo-random function (PRF) that is based on a timing parameter, a cell identifier, and a key. In some examples, the UE may monitor a set of resources within a control resource set for a downlink control channel, where the set of resources for the downlink control channel is based on an output of the PRF. The UE communicate with a network entity via a cell associated with the cell identifier based on the monitoring.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 17, 2026Publication date: June 25, 2026Inventors: Kazuki TAKEDA, Alberto RICO ALVARINO, Javier RODRIGUEZ FERNANDEZ, Le LIU, Xiao Feng WANG, Umesh PHUYAL, Peter GAAL, Juan MONTOJO, Edward George TIEDEMANN, JR.
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Publication number: 20260181533Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive, from a first cell, a polar encoded signal including a master information block (MIB) associated with the first cell, the MIB including multiple information bits and a cell barring bit that indicates whether the first cell is available for cell attachment. The polar encoded signal may include a first portion and a second portion. The UE may obtain a value of the cell barring bit based on a comparison between the first portion of the polar encoded signal and the second portion of the polar encoded signal. The UE may decode the polar encoded signal if the cell barring bit indicates that the first cell is available for cell attachment, or may search for another cell if the cell barring bit indicates that the first cell is unavailable for cell attachment.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 20, 2024Publication date: June 25, 2026Inventors: Wei YANG, Le LIU, Kirill IVANOV, Yan ZHOU, Jing JIANG
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Publication number: 20260173032Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A base station may transmit multiple repetitions of a paging early indication (PEI) signal to a user equipment (UE) to indicate that the UE is to receive paging signaling in a paging occasion. In some cases, a PEI occasion for transmitting a PEI repetition may have a scheduling conflict. For example, a PEI occasion may collide with other downlink signaling. A UE may implement techniques to resolve scheduling conflicts or collisions for PEI repetitions. For example, the UE may be configured to receive either colliding PEI signaling or colliding downlink signaling based on priorities of the signaling. Additionally, or alternatively, PEI signaling may be shifted (e.g., delayed) until after the downlink signaling ends. In some cases, a UE may be configured with a subset of blind decoding hypotheses for PEI decoding.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2026Publication date: June 18, 2026Inventors: Huilin XU, Le LIU, Wooseok NAM, Yuchul KIM, Ozcan OZTURK, Hung Dinh LY
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Patent number: 12660039Abstract: Systems and techniques are provided for wireless communication. A first network entity (e.g., a user equipment (UE)) can receive information indicative of a configuration for multicast discontinuous reception (DRX). The information can be received from a second network entity (e.g., a base station). The first network entity can perform unicast data communication using one or more multicast DRX cycles of a plurality of multicast DRX cycles corresponding to the configuration, wherein the unicast data communication is performed between the first network entity and the second network entity. A second network entity (e.g., a base station) can transmit, to a user equipment (UE), information indicative of a configuration for multicast discontinuous reception (DRX). The second network entity can perform unicast data communication with the UE using one or more multicast DRX cycles of a plurality of multicast DRX cycles corresponding to the configuration.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2023Date of Patent: June 16, 2026Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Huilin Xu, Le Liu, Wanshi Chen, Prashanth Haridas Hande, Linhai He, Diana Maamari, Ahmed Elshafie
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Patent number: 12659109Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) and a network entity may pseudo-randomly generate frequency hopping indexes to support secure communication of sounding reference signals (SRSs). For example, the UE may securely obtain a key associated with communication a set of SRSs via respective portions of system bandwidth for communicating with the network entity. The UE and the network entity may generate a set of frequency hopping indexes using the key. The set of frequency hopping indexes may correspond to the set of SRSs, and each frequency hopping index may indicate a respective portion of the system bandwidth for communication of a corresponding SRS. The UE and the network entity may communicate the set of SRSs in accordance with the set of frequency hopping indexes.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2022Date of Patent: June 16, 2026Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Javier Rodriguez Fernandez, Alberto Rico Alvarino, Kazuki Takeda, Le Liu, Xiao Feng Wang, Umesh Phuyal, Peter Gaal, Juan Montojo, Edward George Tiedemann, Jr.
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Publication number: 20260164432Abstract: A radio communication system includes: a plurality of cells having different scrambling sequences, respectively, wherein at least two cells communicate with at lease two user terminals connected to different serving cells; and a controller which controls the plurality of cells and provides a single scrambling sequence to said at least two cells and said at least two user terminals for control signal transmission and reception.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 28, 2025Publication date: June 11, 2026Applicant: NEC CorporationInventors: Le LIU, Yoshikazu KAKURA, Naoto ISHII, Takamichi INOUE
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Publication number: 20260164454Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may transmit a UE capability message to a base station, the UE capability message including an indication of a UE type, the UE type associated with at least one of a reduced bandwidth, or a reduced number of antennas, or a combination thereof, for the UE. The UE may monitor, based at least in part on a control resource set that is based at least in part on the UE type, a control channel for a downlink grant for downlink resources. The UE may receive, based at least in part on the monitoring, a grant identifying the downlink resources for communicating with the base station. The UE may communicate with the base station using the identified downlink resources.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 5, 2025Publication date: June 11, 2026Inventors: Le LIU, Alberto RICO ALVARINO, Huilin XU, Seyedkianoush HOSSEINI, Peter Pui Lok ANG, Tingfang JI, Krishna Kiran MUKKAVILLI
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Publication number: 20260163777Abstract: A method for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE) and related apparatus are provided. In the method, the UE receives a configuration for a control resource set (CORESET) and monitors for a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) transmission in the CORESET. The CORESET spans multiple symbols. A first number of demodulation reference signal (DMRS) transmissions in a first symbol of the multiple symbols is higher than a second number of DMRS transmissions in any symbol of the remaining symbols in the multiple OFDM symbols, and the DMRS density in the first symbol is based on the number of symbols in the multiple OFDM symbols or the minimum aggregation level for the DMRS transmissions.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 6, 2024Publication date: June 11, 2026Inventors: Weimin DUAN, Le LIU, Jing JIANG, Diana MAAMARI, Gabi SARKIS, Kangqi LIU, Huilin XU, Mostafa KHOSHNEVISAN
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Publication number: 20260150096Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may communicate, during a first time period while a baseband of the UE is in a first baseband state, via a first set of time and frequency resources associated with unicast scheduling of the UE, where the first baseband state supports communications by the UE in accordance with a first throughput, at least a first processing timeline, or both. The UE may then receive control signaling that indicates a multicast scheduling and a second set of time and frequency resources. The UE may then communicate via the first and second set of time and frequency resources during a second time period using either the first baseband state or a second baseband state based on information included in the control signaling, where the second baseband state is associated with higher power consumption than the first baseband state.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 25, 2024Publication date: May 28, 2026Inventors: Diana MAAMARI, Le LIU, Gabi SARKIS
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Publication number: 20260150079Abstract: In an aspect, a base station may receive, from a user equipment (UE), one or more timing difference measurements corresponding to propagation delays between the UE and one or more transmission-reception points (TRPs). The base station may transmit, to a location server, an enhanced cell identity (E-CID) report including a timing difference measurement corresponding to a propagation delay between the UE and the base station, and the one or more timing difference measurements corresponding to the propagation delays between the UE and the one or more TRPs.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 12, 2023Publication date: May 28, 2026Inventors: Chiranjib SAHA, Alexandros MANOLAKOS, Alberto RICO ALVARINO, Le LIU
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Publication number: 20260147173Abstract: An optical connector has a first connection end configured to fit with a peer adapter. The electrical connector has a second connection end configured to fit with the peer adapter. The first connection end and the second connection end have a same opening direction. In addition, the first connection end may slide along a plugging direction of the peer adapter relative to the second connection end. The first connection end is configured to be connected to the peer adapter before the second connection end. The optical connector is connected to the peer adapter before the electrical connector. This ensures that a channel for transmitting an optical signal is communicated before a channel for transmitting an electrical signal is communicated, thereby avoiding fiber burning and improving security and reliability of the opto-electronic adapter during use.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 20, 2026Publication date: May 28, 2026Inventors: Zhongxing Wang, Bo Yan, Fei Yu, Le Liu