Abstract: A material preview method, a medium and an electronic device are provided. The method includes: acquiring a material to be previewed and target preview information, wherein the target preview information comprises a target cloud real machine and an application for showing the material to be previewed, and a target showing style in which the application shows the material to be previewed; and rendering, according to the target cloud real machine and the application in combination with the target showing style, the material to be previewed to obtain a target preview content, wherein the target preview content is to be shown on a terminal device.

Abstract: An inspection system includes a conveying mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a positioning mechanism and an inspection mechanism. The conveying mechanism is configured to convey an object to be inspected. The pushing mechanism is suitable for pushing the object to be inspected in a conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, so as to push the object to be inspected to a first positioning plane and a second positioning plane. The positioning mechanism includes a positioning portion. The positioning portion may move in the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, so as to define the first positioning plane and the second positioning plane. The object to be inspected abuts against the positioning portion on the first positioning plane and the second positioning plane. The inspection mechanism is suitable for inspecting the object to be inspected when the object to be inspected is located on the first positioning plane and the second positioning plane.

Abstract: A system for releasing the heavy-haul train has a control valve mounted in each of train cars. The control valve is connected to a train pipe, an auxiliary air reservoir and a brake cylinder are connected to the control valve, and an exhaust port is configured on the control valve. The exhaust port is connected to a solenoid valve. The method for improving the release performance of the heavy-haul train includes: S1: the solenoid valve in each of the train cars is powered on to close a passage between the exhaust port of the control valve and the atmosphere; S2: an automatic brake valve is regulated to inflate the train pipe; and S3: the solenoid valve in each of the train cars is powered off to open the passage between the exhaust port of the control valve and the atmosphere, so that the train is released.

Abstract: In a method and an apparatus for controlling an interface theme of a vehicle display terminal, the vehicle display terminal is configured to provide a theme setting interface, and store a plurality of theme interface images. The method may include: obtaining driving data in a driving process of a vehicle user; determining a driving behavior score of the vehicle user based on the obtained driving data and a preset scoring mechanism; determining whether the determined driving behavior score reaches a predetermined value; and when it is determined that the driving behavior score reaches the predetermined value, allowing the vehicle user to select any one of a plurality of theme interface images through the theme setting interface.

Abstract: Some embodiments of the disclosure provide a cooperative positioning system and method for an unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV) cluster based on ranging and information interaction. In some examples, the cooperative positioning system includes one master UUV, multiple slave UUVs, and a cooperative positioning apparatus. In some examples, the cooperative positioning method includes following steps. A master UUV and a slave UUV perform internal clock disciplining. The master UUV periodically packages a location of the master UUV and a covariance matrix of location estimation into a cooperative positioning data packet and broadcasts the cooperative positioning data packet to slave UUVs of a cluster. The slave UUV receives the cooperative positioning data packet. A cooperative positioning apparatus of the salve UUV constructs a state and a measurement equation according to data. The cooperative positioning apparatus calculates and obtains a cooperative positioning result by using an extended Kalman filter (EKF).

Abstract: The present invention disclose a method for digesting RPE cells to dissociate adherent cells, comprising steps: (1) using 1× recombinant enzyme TrypLE to cover RpE cells evenly; (2) using neutral protease Dispase II solution to cover RPE cells evenly, in which steps (1) and (2) are applied step by step.

Abstract: A system for releasing the heavy-haul train hascomprises a control valve mounted in each of train cars. The control valve is connected to a train pipe, an auxiliary air reservoir and a brake cylinder are connected to the control valve, and an exhaust port is configured on the control valve. The exhaust port is connected to a solenoid valve. The method for improving the release performance of the heavy-haul train includes: S1: the solenoid valve in each of the train cars is powered on to close a passage between the exhaust port of the control valve and the atmosphere; S2: an automatic brake valve is regulated to inflate the train pipe; and S3: the solenoid valve in each of the train cars is powered off to open the passage between the exhaust port of the control valve and the atmosphere, so that the train is released.

Abstract: A multidimensional demonstration method and device for ferrofluid are provided. The device includes a container, a plurality of magnetic field generators, ferrofluid, and a transparent medium. The container is a closed structure with a hollow interior, and both the ferrofluid and the transparent medium are contained in the container. The container is a curved surface body with at least two planar outer walls, or a polyhedron, M magnetic field generators are installed on each at least two planar outer walls of the container, one side wall of a plurality of outer walls of the container without the magnetic field generators installed is set as an observation surface, the observation surface is made of a transparent material, where M is greater than or equal to 1. During operation, a magnetic field strength of the magnetic field generators is adjusted to control a motion of the ferrofluid in the container.

Abstract: An endoscopic attachment and an endoscopic system are provided. The endoscopic attachment includes a proximal portion configured to be coupled to an insertion tube of the endoscope; and a distal portion coupled to the proximal portion and extending forwardly from the proximal portion to a forward edge. The distal portion includes a first axial segment that extends from the proximal portion axially to the forward edge by a first axial length, defines a passage, and extends circumferentially entirely around an axis of the passage; and a second axial segment that extends a second axial length from the first axial segment to the forward edge, and extends circumferentially around the axis of the proximal portion less than 360 degrees over at least part of the second axial length. The endoscopic attachment allows for tissues to be cut more efficiently and/or effectively during ESD, POEM and other procedures.

Abstract: Embodiments disclosed include a method for establishing a communication connection. The method includes: receiving a connection request message transmitted by a first terminal, the connection request message carrying a first user identifier and a second user identifier; determining a second relay node corresponding to the second user identifier, the second relay node being a relay node communicatively connected to a second terminal; transmitting the connection request message to the second relay node through a relay path to the second relay node, so that the second relay node transmits the connection request message to the second terminal; and transmitting, in response to receiving a connection confirmation message returned by the second terminal, the connection confirmation message to the first terminal, so that the first terminal establishes a communication connection with the second terminal based on the connection confirmation message.

Abstract: A method for positioning an underwater glider based on a virtual TDOA of a single beacon is provided. In the method, a positioning beacon periodically sends positioning messages, where the positioning message includes longitude, latitude and depth information of the positioning beacon; the underwater glider receives the positioning messages and records TOAs at which the positioning messages arrive at an acoustic positioning signal receiving module; and the underwater glider parses the positioning messages and stores positioning message data, creates virtual beacons based on beacon information and attitude information of the underwater glider, corrects the TOAs, and calculates a position of the underwater glider according to a TDOA algorithm. According to the method, the underwater glider passively listens to and receives the positioning messages without sending a positioning request to the positioning beacon, making the entire positioning process energy-saving with a certain degree of concealment.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of organic supermolecules, and specifically discloses a 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) polymer capable of supramolecular assembly with carbon-based materials, and a preparation method thereof. The polymer of the present invention is a polymer with 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene-2-acetylene as the main chain and alkoxy as the side chain. The polymer is prepared as follows: subjecting EDOT to bromination to give 2,5-dibromo-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene; then reacting 2,5-dibromo-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene and trimethylsilyl acetylene (TMSA) to give bis(trimethylsilyl)-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene; removing trimethylsilyl (TMS) protecting groups from the bis(trimethylsilyl)-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene, and subjecting the obtained compound and 2,5-dibromo-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene to Sonogashira coupling to give an EDOT polymer.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of organic supermolecules, and specifically discloses a 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) polymer capable of supramolecular assembly with carbon-based materials, and a preparation method thereof. The polymer of the present invention is a polymer with 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene-2-acetylene as the main chain and alkoxy as the side chain. The polymer is prepared as follows: subjecting EDOT to bromination, to give 2,5-dibromo-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene; then reacting 2,5-dibromo-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene and trimethylsilyl acetylene (TMSA) to give bis(trimethylsilyl)-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene; removing trimethylsilyl (TMS) protecting groups from the bis(trimethylsilyl)-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene, and subjecting the obtained compound and 2,5-dibromo-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene to Sonogashira coupling to give an EDOT polymer.

Abstract: This application discloses a quantum control system and an instruction execution method. The quantum control system includes: a scheduler, an instruction memory, a plurality of processing units, and corresponding private instruction caches (PICs). The scheduler is configured to determine k sub-circuits executed in parallel in a quantum circuit, k being an integer greater than 1 and not greater than n; obtain instructions respectively corresponding to the k sub-circuits from the instruction memory, and respectively store the instructions into PICs respectively corresponding to k processing units. A target processing unit of the k processing units is configured to obtain an instruction corresponding to a target sub-circuit of the k sub-circuits from a PIC corresponding to the target processing unit for execution, the k processing units executing respective corresponding instructions in parallel.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for optimizing a protograph-based LDPC code over an underwater acoustic (UAW) channel. The traditional protograph-based LDPC code over an UAW channel does not consider performance in an error floor region. The method first determines parameters such as a protograph-based LDPC code length, a basic protograph, a target decoding threshold, a threshold adjustment factor, and an ACE check parameter. The protograph is optimized, and the method constructs a parity check matrix by using a UAW channel-based PEG/ACE hybrid algorithm, performs ACE check on the parity check matrix, and calculates a decoding threshold for the matrix passing the check. If the decoding threshold is within a range of an iterative decoding threshold, the parity check matrix is a final optimized matrix. Otherwise, the method continues to optimize the protograph until a parity check matrix passing the check is obtained.

Abstract: A device and method for catching a biological specimen removed from an individual. The device includes at least an inlet channel; an outlet channel; a main chamber having an interior wall and an exterior wall, wherein the main chamber is in fluid communication with the inlet channel and is in fluid communication with the outlet channel; and a receiving structure attached to at least a portion of the interior wall or the exterior wall of the main chamber and positioned such that it does not obstruct either the inlet channel or the outlet channel, wherein the receiving structure is further configured to receive a light emitting body for illuminating the main chamber of the device before catching the biological specimen removed from an individual. The device is connected to a medical scope and a vacuum system. When the device is placed under suction, the biological specimen is extracted and trapped on the removable filter of the device.