Patents by Inventor Leonard W. Schaper

Leonard W. Schaper has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7049175
    Abstract: A structure and process for packaging RF MEMS and other devices employs a substrate of silicon, for example, and a cap of glass, for example, having cavities to receive the devices. MEMS or other devices are supported on an upper surface of the substrate, into which metal-filled blind vias are formed. The cap is attached to the substrate, so as to enclose designated MEMS or other devices in the cavities. The substrate is then thinned so as to expose the metal of the vias at a lower surface of the substrate. Electrical connecting elements such as solder balls are then applied to the metal of the vias. The resultant composite substrate is then divided to provide individual packaged devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2006
    Assignee: Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas
    Inventors: Leonard W. Schaper, Ajay P. Malshe, Chad O'Neal
  • Patent number: 7005722
    Abstract: A thin-film RC circuit element suitable for a transmission line termination circuit is prepared by a process wherein 1) a first metal layer of an anodizable metal is deposited on a substrate; 2) the exposed surface of the anodizable metal layer is anodized to produce an oxide layer, 3) a second metal layer of electrically conductive metal is provided on the oxide layer, and 4) the first metal layer is etched to form an electrically resistive conductive path electrically connected to the region f the first metal layer beneath the second metal layer. A thin-film RC circuit element is also provided having a first layer of an anodizable metal formed on an electrically insulating substrate so as to provide two capacitor plates connected by a resistive strip, an oxide layer formed on the capacitor plates, and upper capacitor plates positioned on the oxide layer in register with the lower capacitor plates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2006
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas
    Inventors: Leonard W. Schaper, James Patrick Parkerson
  • Patent number: 6806568
    Abstract: A capacitive structure is made with thin film capacitor plates substantially surrounding an opening cavity for accommodating a chip. The capacitive structure includes at least one capacitor and is mounted around the periphery of a ball grid array (BGA) having a flip chip in the opening. The capacitive structure provides a high capacitance with a low parasitic inductance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2004
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas
    Inventor: Leonard W. Schaper
  • Patent number: 6800939
    Abstract: An interconnected mesh plane system includes at least a pair of adjacent metal layers separated by dielectric, each layer having a plurality of spaced power, ground, and signal conductors extending in the same direction, with the conductors of one layer of the pair transverse to the conductors of the other layer, and with conductors of one layer connected to corresponding conductors of the other layer. The width of at least one signal conductor is increased to reduce signal loss, and the width of spaces between such a signal conductor and adjacent power and/or ground conductors is increased to provide a predetermined desired characteristic impedance of a transmission line that includes such a signal conductor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2004
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees for the University of Arkansas
    Inventor: Leonard W. Schaper
  • Patent number: 6707680
    Abstract: Surface applied passive devices for use on electronic circuit boards are formed by applying layers of conductive, insulating, and other material to a thin polymer film carrier. The surface applied passives are thin enough to fit underneath standard integrated circuit packages in order to conserve space on the circuit board. Resistors, capacitors, inductors and other passive circuits may be formed on thin polymer films, less than 8 mils thick. This significantly aids in conserving space on an electronic circuit board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2004
    Assignee: Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas
    Inventor: Leonard W. Schaper
  • Publication number: 20040016094
    Abstract: A method of forming a capacitor comprises: providing a first metallic thin-film layer; forming a dielectric thin-film layer of an anodized metal on a side of said first metallic layer; providing a second metallic thin-film layer on a side of the dielectric layer opposite the first metallic layer; and excising an area of the resulting structure to obtain at least one capacitor having a pair of electrode plate structures constituted by portions of said first and second metallic layers separated by a portion of said dielectric layer, and having connection points at adjacent electrode plate edges which are accessible from a same side of the capacitor and effective for operatively connecting the capacitor such that the capacitor does not exhibit an inductive resonance below a frequency of at least 1 GHz.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2003
    Publication date: January 29, 2004
    Applicant: The Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas
    Inventor: Leonard W. Schaper
  • Publication number: 20030222288
    Abstract: An interconnected mesh plane system includes at least a pair of adjacent metal layers separated by dielectric, each layer having a plurality of spaced power, ground, and signal conductors extending in the same direction, with the conductors of one layer of the pair transverse to the conductors of the other layer, and with conductors of one layer connected to corresponding conductors of the other layer. The width of at least one signal conductor is increased to reduce signal loss, and the width of spaces between such a signal conductor and adjacent power and/or ground conductors is increased to provide a predetermined desired characteristic impedance of a transmission line that includes such a signal conductor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 29, 2002
    Publication date: December 4, 2003
    Applicant: The Board of Trustees for the University of Arkansas
    Inventor: Leonard W. Schaper
  • Publication number: 20030057518
    Abstract: A thin-film RC circuit element (100) suitable for a transmission line termination circuit is prepared by a process wherein 1) a first metal layer (104) of an anodizable metal is deposited on a substrate (102); 2) the exposed surface of the anodizable metal layer is anodized to produce an oxide layer (106); 3) a second metal layer (108) of electrically conductive metal is provided on the oxide layer, and 4) the first metal layer is etched to form an electrically resistive conductive path (112) electrically connected to the region of the first metal layer beneath the second metal layer. A thin-film RC circuit element is also provided having a first layer of an anodizable metal (104) formed on an electrically insulating substrate (102) so as to provide two capacitor plates (104) connected by a resistive strip (112), an oxide layer (106) formed on the capacitor plates, and upper capacitor plates (108) positioned on the oxide layer in register with the lower capacitor plates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 7, 2002
    Publication date: March 27, 2003
    Inventors: Leonard W. Schaper, James Patrick Parkerson
  • Patent number: 6516504
    Abstract: A capacitor having a floating plate-shaped electrode, at least two patterned plate electrodes overlying the floating plate-shaped electrode, and a dielectric layer therebetween. The resulting structure exhibits high two-port insertion loss even at frequencies as high as 10 GHz. Notably, the capacitor exhibits an insertion loss of more than −40 dB over a range from 1 GHz to 10 GHz.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2003
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas
    Inventor: Leonard W. Schaper
  • Publication number: 20030015783
    Abstract: A capacitive structure is made with thin film capacitor plates substantially surrounding an opening cavity for accommodating a chip. The capacitive structure includes at least one capacitor and is mounted around the periphery of a ball grid array (BGA) having a flip chip in the opening . The capacitive structure provides a high capacitance with a low parasitic inductance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2001
    Publication date: January 23, 2003
    Applicant: The Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas
    Inventor: Leonard W. Schaper
  • Publication number: 20020131254
    Abstract: Surface applied passive devices for use on electronic circuit boards are formed by applying layers of conductive, insulating, and other material to a thin polymer film carrier. The surface applied passives are thin enough to fit underneath standard integrated circuit packages in order to conserve space on the circuit board. Resistors, capacitors, inductors and other passive circuits may be formed on thin polymer films, less than 8 mils thick. This significantly aids in conserving space on an electronic circuit board.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2002
    Publication date: September 19, 2002
    Inventor: Leonard W. Schaper
  • Patent number: 6388200
    Abstract: An electrical interconnection medium is provided having first and second overlying interconnection layers. Each interconnection layer includes parallel conductors, and the conductors of the first and second interconnection layers are oriented orthogonally to each other. The conductors can be interconnected to form at least two electrical planes, with the conductors of the electrical planes being substantially interdigitated on each interconnection layer, portions of each plane appearing on both layers. The interconnection medium advantageously is employed as a multichip module. A method of designing such an MCM includes providing arranged conductive regions in a spaced manner, cutting selected sections to form signal conductor paths, and then filling spaces between like power and ground conductors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas
    Inventor: Leonard W. Schaper
  • Publication number: 20020027763
    Abstract: A capacitor having a floating plate-shaped electrode, at least two patterned plate electrodes overlying the floating plate-shaped electrode, and a dielectric layer therebetween. The resulting structure exhibits high two-part insertion loss even at frequencies as high as 10 GHz. Notably, the capacitor exhibits an insertion loss of more than −40 dB over a range from 1 GHz to 10 GHz.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 19, 1999
    Publication date: March 7, 2002
    Inventor: LEONARD W. SCHAPER
  • Publication number: 20010047588
    Abstract: An electrical interconnection medium is provided having first and second overlying interconnection layers. Each interconnection layer includes parallel conductors, and the conductors of the first and second interconnection layers are oriented orthogonally to each other. The conductors can be interconnected to form at least two electrical planes, with the conductors of the electrical planes being substantially interdigitated on each interconnection layer, portions of each plane appearing on both layers. The interconnection medium advantageously is employed as a multichip module. A method of designing such an MCM includes providing arranged conductive regions in a spaced manner, cutting selected sections to form signal conductor paths, and then filling spaces between like power and ground conductors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 22, 2001
    Publication date: December 6, 2001
    Applicant: The Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas
    Inventor: Leonard W. Schaper
  • Patent number: 6297460
    Abstract: An electrical interconnection medium is provided having first and second overlying interconnection layers. Each interconnection layer includes parallel conductors, and the conductors of the first and second interconnection layers are oriented orthogonally to each other. The conductors can be interconnected to form at least two electrical planes, with the conductors of the electrical planes being substantially interdigitated on each interconnection layer, portions of each plane appearing on both layers. The interconnection medium advantageously is employed as a multichip module. A method of designing such an MCM includes providing arranged conductive regions in a spaced manner, cutting selected sections to form signal conductor paths, and then filling spaces between like power and ground conductors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2001
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas
    Inventor: Leonard W. Schaper
  • Publication number: 20010013422
    Abstract: An electrical interconnection medium is provided having first and second overlying interconnection layers. Each interconnection layer includes parallel conductors, and the conductors of the first and second interconnection layers are oriented orthogonally to each other. The conductors can be interconnected to form at least two electrical planes, with the conductors of the electrical planes being substantially interdigitated on each interconnection layer, portions of each plane appearing on both layers. The interconnection medium advantageously is employed as a multichip module. A method of designing such an MCM includes providing arranged conductive regions in a spaced manner, cutting selected sections to form signal conductor paths, and then filling spaces between like power and ground conductors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2001
    Publication date: August 16, 2001
    Inventor: Leonard W. Schaper
  • Patent number: 6272003
    Abstract: A capacitor exhibits high two-port insertion loss even at frequencies as high as 10 GHz. Notably, the capacitor exhibits an insertion loss of more than −40 dB over a range from 1 GHz to 10 GHz and no inductive resonance below a frequency of at least 1 GHz.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2001
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas
    Inventor: Leonard W. Schaper
  • Patent number: 6255600
    Abstract: An electrical interconnection medium is provided having first and second overlying interconnection layers. Each interconnection layer includes parallel conductors, and the conductors of the first and second interconnection layers are oriented orthogonally to each other. The conductors can be interconnected to form at least two electrical planes, with the conductors of the electrical planes being substantially interdigitated on each interconnection layer, portions of each plane appearing on both layers. The interconnection medium advantageously is employed as a multichip module. A method of designing such an MCM includes providing arranged conductive regions in a spaced manner, cutting selected sections to form signal conductor paths, and then filling spaces between like power and ground conductors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2001
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas
    Inventor: Leonard W. Schaper
  • Patent number: 6023408
    Abstract: A capacitor having a floating plate-shaped electrode, at least two patterned plate electrodes overlying the floating plate-shaped electrode, and a dielectric layer therebetween. The resulting structure exhibits high two-port insertion loss even at frequencies as high as 10 GHz. Notably, the capacitor exhibits an insertion loss of more than -40 dB over a range from 1 GHz to 10 GHz.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas
    Inventor: Leonard W. Schaper
  • Patent number: 5873992
    Abstract: Disclosed is an electroplating method and products made therefrom, which in one embodiment includes using a current density J.sub.O, to form a conductive metal layer having a surface roughness no greater than the surface roughness of the underlying member. In another embodiment of electroplating a substrate surface having peaks and valleys, the method includes electroplating a conductive metal onto the peaks to cover the peaks with the conductive metal, and into the valleys to substantially fill the valleys with the conductive metal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1999
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas
    Inventors: John H. Glezen, Hameed A. Naseem, William D. Brown, Leonard W. Schaper, Ajay P. Malshe