Patents by Inventor Levent Oktem

Levent Oktem has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8949757
    Abstract: A method and apparatus to design a circuit is described. In on embodiment, the method comprises selecting a target clock for a design of the circuit, and determining a plurality of latencies for a portion of the circuit. The method further comprises determining a representation of a data flow graph for the portion of the circuit, the data flow graph having a first node connected with a second node by a number of extra delays determined based on the target clock and the plurality of latencies, the first node and second node representing paths that start from and end in registers in the portion of the circuit, the first node connecting to a node between a first input of the portion of the circuit and an input of a register of the portion of the circuit. The method continues to retime the design for the circuit to operate at the target clock based on the representation of the data flow graph, wherein at least one of the selecting, determining, and retiming is performed by a processor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2015
    Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.
    Inventor: Levent Oktem
  • Patent number: 8645882
    Abstract: A method for designing an integrated circuit is described. The method comprises converting behavioral descriptions of the integrated circuit to register transfer level (RTL) descriptions. The method comprises at least one of the behavioral descriptions including frame synthesis with an input frame and a corresponding output frame. In one embodiment, the method further comprises providing at least two solutions for performing partial and complete operations for simulations as hardware component combinations, associating each solution with a cost, and selecting the solution with the lowest cost as the hardware component combination for a final design of the integrated circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.
    Inventors: Mustafa Ispir, Levent Oktem
  • Publication number: 20130239081
    Abstract: A method and apparatus to design a circuit is described. In on embodiment, the method comprises selecting a target clock for a design of the circuit, and determining a plurality of latencies for a portion of the circuit. The method further comprises determining a representation of a data flow graph for the portion of the circuit, the data flow graph having a first node connected with a second node by a number of extra delays determined based on the target clock and the plurality of latencies, the first node and second node representing paths that start from and end in registers in the portion of the circuit, the first node connecting to a node between a first input of the portion of the circuit and an input of a register of the portion of the circuit. The method continues to retime the design for the circuit to operate at the target clock based on the representation of the data flow graph, wherein at least one of the selecting, determining, and retiming is performed by a processor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2013
    Publication date: September 12, 2013
    Applicant: Synopsys, Inc.
    Inventor: Levent Oktem
  • Patent number: 8429583
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses to hierarchically retime a circuit. In at least one embodiment of the present invention, a module of a circuit is designed with a plurality of different latencies to have a plurality of different minimum clock periods (e.g., through retiming at the module level). In one example, the minimum clock periods are determined from detailed timing analyses after the placement and routing for the module; and, in retiming the circuit that contains the module, a data flow graph representation of the module is constructed based on the target clock period of the circuit and the correlation between the latencies and the minimum clock periods. In at least one embodiment of the present invention, hierarchical retiming is performed in which portions of the circuit is retimed to generate results (e.g., for different latencies), which are selectively used for the retiming of the entire circuit based on the target clock period.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2013
    Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.
    Inventor: Levent Oktem
  • Patent number: 8418104
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses to time-share resources having internal states are described. A first design of a system having a plurality of instances of a logical block to perform logical operations is received. The instances may have internal states. The system is automatically transformed to generate a second design having a fewer quantity of time-shared instances of the logical block. The plurality of the instances in the first design is replaced with the fewer time-shared instances in the second design. The time-shared instances in the second design have elements to time multiplex the internal states.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2013
    Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.
    Inventors: Levent Oktem, Kenneth S. McElvain
  • Publication number: 20130047128
    Abstract: A method for designing an integrated circuit is described. The method comprises converting behavioral descriptions of the integrated circuit to register transfer level (RTL) descriptions. The method comprises at least one of the behavioral descriptions including frame synthesis with an input frame and a corresponding output frame. In one embodiment, the method further comprises providing at least two solutions for performing partial and complete operations for simulations as hardware component combinations, associating each solution with a cost, and selecting the solution with the lowest cost as the hardware component combination for a final design of the integrated circuit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 23, 2012
    Publication date: February 21, 2013
    Inventors: Mustafa Ispir, Levent Oktem
  • Patent number: 8302054
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for retiming of multirate system for clock period minimization with a polynomial time without sub-optimality. In an embodiment, a normalized factor vector for the nodes of multirate graph is introduced, allowing the formulation of the multirate graph retiming constraints to a form similar to a single rate graph. In an aspect, the retiming constraints are formulated to allowed the usage of linear programming methodology instead of integer linear programming, thus significantly reducing the complexity of the solving algorithm. The present methodology also uses multirate constraints, avoiding unfolding to single rate equivalent, thus avoiding graph size increase. In a preferred embodiment, the parameters of the multirate system are normalized to the normalized factor vector, providing efficient algorithm in term of computational time and memory usage, without any sub-optimality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2012
    Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.
    Inventors: Mustafa Ispir, Levent Oktem
  • Patent number: 8296711
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for using entropy in ant colony optimization circuit design from high level synthesis is described. In one example, an operation to be performed by a circuit is selected. A plurality of hardware components for performing the operation are represented with a data flow graph having edges and nodes. A plurality of solutions for performing the operation are simulated as hardware component combinations represented as paths on the data flow graph. For each solution the cost including a number of edges and nodes traversed on the data flow graph and a supplemental sub-integer cost is determined and a solution is selected with the lowest cost as a hardware component combination for a circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2012
    Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.
    Inventors: Mustafa Ispir, Levent Oktem
  • Patent number: 8161437
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses to automatically generate time multiplexed multi-channel circuits from single-channel circuits. At least one embodiment of the present invention automatically and efficiently synthesize multi-channel hardware for time-multiplexed resource sharing by automatically generating a time multiplexed design of multi-channel circuits from the design of a single-channel circuit. Channel specific elements of the single-channel design (e.g., registers and memories) are replaced with corresponding elements of N-times more capacity for pipelining the signal processing for multiple channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2012
    Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.
    Inventors: Levent Oktem, Kenneth S. McElvain
  • Publication number: 20120084742
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for using entropy in ant colony optimization circuit design from high level synthesis is described. In one example, an operation to be performed by a circuit is selected. A plurality of hardware components for performing the operation are represented with a data flow graph having edges and nodes. A plurality of solutions for performing the operation are simulated as hardware component combinations represented as paths on the data flow graph. For each solution the cost including a number of edges and nodes traversed on the data flow graph and a supplemental sub-integer cost is determined and a solution is selected with the lowest cost as a hardware component combination for a circuit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2010
    Publication date: April 5, 2012
    Inventors: Mustafa Ispir, Levent Oktem
  • Publication number: 20120005642
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for retiming of multirate system for clock period minimization with a polynomial time without sub-optimality. In an embodiment, a normalized factor vector for the nodes of multirate graph is introduced, allowing the formulation of the multirate graph retiming constraints to a form similar to a single rate graph. In an aspect, the retiming constraints are formulated to allowed the usage of linear programming methodology instead of integer linear programming, thus significantly reducing the complexity of the solving algorithm. The present methodology also uses multirate constraints, avoiding unfolding to single rate equivalent, thus avoiding graph size increase. In a preferred embodiment, the parameters of the multirate system are normalized to the normalized factor vector, providing efficient algorithm in term of computational time and memory usage, without any sub-optimality.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 16, 2011
    Publication date: January 5, 2012
    Inventors: Mustafa Ispir, Levent Oktem
  • Patent number: 8024686
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for retiming of multirate system for clock period minimization with a polynomial time without sub-optimality. In an embodiment, a normalized factor vector for the nodes of multirate graph is introduced, allowing the formulation of the multirate graph retiming constraints to a form similar to a single rate graph. In an aspect, the retiming constraints are formulated to allowed the usage of linear programming methodology instead of integer linear programming, thus significantly reducing the complexity of the solving algorithm. The present methodology also uses multirate constraints, avoiding unfolding to single rate equivalent, thus avoiding graph size increase. In a preferred embodiment, the parameters of the multirate system are normalized to the normalized factor vector, providing efficient algorithm in term of computational time and memory usage, without any sub-optimality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2011
    Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.
    Inventors: Mustafa Ispir, Levent Oktem
  • Publication number: 20100287522
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses to time-share resources having internal states are described. A first design of a system having a plurality of instances of a logical block to perform logical operations is received. The instances may have internal states. The system is automatically transformed to generate a second design having a fewer quantity of time-shared instances of the logical block. The plurality of the instances in the first design is replaced with the fewer time-shared instances in the second design. The time-shared instances in the second design have elements to time multiplex the internal states.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2010
    Publication date: November 11, 2010
    Inventors: Levent Oktem, Kenneth S. McElvain
  • Patent number: 7802213
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses to hierarchically retime a circuit. In at least one embodiment of the present invention, a module of a circuit is designed with a plurality of different latencies to have a plurality of different minimum clock periods (e.g., through retiming at the module level). In one example, the minimum clock periods are determined from detailed timing analyses after the placement and routing for the module; and, in retiming the circuit that contains the module, a data flow graph representation of the module is constructed based on the target clock period of the circuit and the correlation between the latencies and the minimum clock periods. In at least one embodiment of the present invention, hierarchical retiming is performed in which portions of the circuit is retimed to generate results (e.g., for different latencies), which are selectively used for the retiming of the entire circuit based on the target clock period.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2010
    Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.
    Inventor: Levent Oktem
  • Patent number: 7765506
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses to time-share resources having internal states are described. A first design of a system having a plurality of instances of a logical block to perform logical operations is received. The instances may have internal states. The system is automatically transformed to generate a second design having a fewer quantity of time-shared instances of the logical block. The plurality of the instances in the first design is replaced with the fewer time-shared instances in the second design. The time-shared instances in the second design have elements to time multiplex the internal states.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2010
    Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.
    Inventors: Levent Oktem, Kenneth S. McElvain
  • Publication number: 20100131912
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for retiming of multirate system for clock period minimization with a polynomial time without sub-optimality. In an embodiment, a normalized factor vector for the nodes of multirate graph is introduced, allowing the formulation of the multirate graph retiming constraints to a form similar to a single rate graph. In an aspect, the retiming constraints are formulated to allowed the usage of linear programming methodology instead of integer linear programming, thus significantly reducing the complexity of the solving algorithm. The present methodology also uses multirate constraints, avoiding unfolding to single rate equivalent, thus avoiding graph size increase. In a preferred embodiment, the parameters of the multirate system are normalized to the normalized factor vector, providing efficient algorithm in term of computational time and memory usage, without any sub-optimality.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 25, 2008
    Publication date: May 27, 2010
    Inventors: Mustafa ispir, Levent Oktem
  • Publication number: 20100058278
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses to automatically generate time multiplexed multi-channel circuits from single-channel circuits. At least one embodiment of the present invention automatically and efficiently synthesize multi-channel hardware for time-multiplexed resource sharing by automatically generating a time multiplexed design of multi-channel circuits from the design of a single-channel circuit. Channel specific elements of the single-channel design (e.g., registers and memories) are replaced with corresponding elements of N-times more capacity for pipelining the signal processing for multiple channels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 13, 2009
    Publication date: March 4, 2010
    Inventors: Levent Oktem, Kenneth S. McElvain
  • Patent number: 7640519
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses to automatically generate time multiplexed multi-channel circuits from single-channel circuits. At least one embodiment of the present invention automatically and efficiently synthesize multi-channel hardware for time-multiplexed resource sharing by automatically generating a time multiplexed design of multi-channel circuits from the design of a single-channel circuit. Channel specific elements of the single-channel design (e.g., registers and memories) are replaced with corresponding elements of N-times more capacity for pipelining the signal processing for multiple channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2009
    Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.
    Inventors: Levent Oktem, Kenneth S. McElvain
  • Publication number: 20090293032
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses to hierarchically retime a circuit. In at least one embodiment of the present invention. a module of a circuit is designed with a plurality of different latencies to have a plurality of different minimum clock periods (e.g., through retiming at the module level). In one example, the minimum clock periods are determined from detailed timing analyses after the placement and routing for the module; and, in retiming the circuit that contains the module, a data flow graph representation of the module is constructed based on the target clock period of the circuit and the correlation between the latencies and the minimum clock periods. In at least one embodiment of the present invention, hierarchical retiming is performed in which portions of the circuit is retimed to generate results (e.g., for different latencies), which are selectively used for the retiming of the entire circuit based on the target clock period.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2009
    Publication date: November 26, 2009
    Inventor: Levent Oktem
  • Publication number: 20070174794
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses to time-share resources having internal states are described. A first design of a system having a plurality of instances of a logical block to perform logical operations is received. The instances may have internal states. The system is automatically transformed to generate a second design having a fewer quantity of time-shared instances of the logical block. The plurality of the instances in the first design is replaced with the fewer time-shared instances in the second design. The time-shared instances in the second design have elements to time multiplex the internal states.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 30, 2007
    Publication date: July 26, 2007
    Inventors: Levent Oktem, Kenneth McElvain