Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a roaming network access method and apparatus, where the method includes: obtaining a mobile country code MCC of a roaming area; obtaining a preferential roaming list, where the preferential roaming list is used to indicate information about at least one network that a user preferentially attempts to register with when the user is roaming; selecting a network that matches the MCC from the preferential roaming list and searching for the selected network; and each time a network is found by the searching, attempting to register with the found network. By means of the roaming network access method and apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present invention, duration of network searching performed by user equipment is shortened, time spent by the user equipment on initial network access in the roaming area is reduced.

Abstract: A method can be implemented by a user equipment to update RPLMN information. A PLMN identifier is selected from an available PLMN identifier set that includes PLMN identifiers with RPLMN information, HPLMN information, UPLMN information, and OPLMN information separately. A location update request message that carries the PLMN identifier is sent to a mobile switching center. A TMSI reallocation command is acquired from the mobile switching center according to the location update request message. It is determined whether location update acceptance information that is returned by the mobile switching center according to the location update request message is currently acquired. An operation of updating the PLMN identifier to registered public land mobile network RPLMN information is performed when the location update acceptance information is acquired and the operation of updating the PLMN identifier to RPLMN information is skipped when the location update acceptance information is not acquired.

Abstract: A wireless communications component that supports a first radio access technology (RAT) and a second RAT. After the wireless communications component establishes a connection with a second RAT network, the wireless communications component receives a first message sent by the second RAT network. The first message includes content that is used to query a second RAT capability of the wireless communications component. The wireless communications component sends a second message to the second RAT network. The second message is used to indicate the second RAT capability of the wireless communications component and indicate that the wireless communications component does not support the first RAT. Because the wireless communications component reports to the second RAT network that the wireless communications component does not support the first RAT, the second RAT network does not instruct the wireless communications component to be changed to the first RAT.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communications technologies, and provide a switching method. The method specifically includes: when user equipment is in idle mode, acquiring a 2G/3G base station candidate set; when initiating a voice service, sending a CSFB request message to an LTE base station; receiving a standard and a frequency of a target 2G/3G base station that are sent by the LTE base station to the user equipment; determining, according to the standard and the frequency of the target 2G/3G base station, whether the 2G/3G base station candidate set includes the target 2G/3G base station; and if the 2G/3G base station candidate set includes the target 2G/3G base station, switching, from the LTE base station to the target 2G/3G base station according to the standard and the frequency of the target 2G/3G base station.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method for determining transmit power and a user equipment, which relates to the field of information technologies, and can improve a success rate of establishing a connection between the user equipment and a base station. The method includes: determining, according to a preconfigured rule, a transmit power used for sending a random access message; and, sending the random access message to a base station by using the determined transmit power. The present disclosure is applicable to establishment of the connection between the user equipment and the base station.

Abstract: A gate driving and modulating circuit, for reduced flicker on a display, includes a first discharge circuit and a plurality of interconnected gate drivers. The plurality of gate drivers is electrically coupled to ground through the first discharge circuit. Each of the plurality of gate drivers includes a second discharge circuit. The gate driving circuit performs a chamfering of a gate signal by being simultaneously discharged through the first discharge circuit and the second discharge circuit.

Abstract: A network registration method and apparatus, and a mobile terminal are presented. During re-registration with a network, after receiving a channel allocation rejection message sent by the network, a mobile terminal sorts all available frequency channels according to network resource statuses of frequency channels with which network registration failed before and that are in a low priority list. And then the mobile terminal tries to camp on all the available frequency channels according to an order of the sorting to determine a frequency channel to be camped on. The mobile terminal sends a network registration message to register with the frequency channel to be camped on.

Abstract: A wireless communication method and a wireless terminal. A wireless terminal supports a first radio access technology (RAT) and a second RAT. The wireless terminal establishes a connection with a second RAT network. The wireless terminal receives a first message sent by the second RAT network. The first message includes content used to query a first RAT capability of the wireless terminal. The wireless terminal sends a second message to the second RAT network. The second message is used to indicate that the wireless terminal does not support the first RAT.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a cell reselection method and a mobile terminal. The method includes: in a process of cell reselection, if learning through determining that a current serving cell is a high-quality cell, choosing to continue to camp on the serving cell, where the high-quality cell is a cell satisfying a determining rule for promoting a cell to a high-quality cell. According to the embodiments of the present invention, a cell satisfying a determining rule for promoting a cell to a high-quality cell is managed as a high-quality cell, and in a process of cell reselection, if a current serving cell is a high-quality cell occurs, a processing manner of continuing to camp on the current serving cell is selected, reducing frequent handovers between cells, improving service quality of a service, and reducing power consumption of a mobile terminal.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and provide a method for adjusting a signal measurement cycle. The method includes: acquiring a data turn-off instruction used to instruct to turn off a mobile data service; and turning off a mobile data service according to the data turn-off instruction, and adjusting a signal measurement cycle of a current serving cell, where a signal measurement cycle after adjustment is N times as long as the signal measurement cycle before adjustment, N is an integer, and N?2. In the embodiments of the present invention, when a mobile data service is turned off, a quantity of times of signal measurement of the terminal within a fixed time is reduced, thereby reducing power consumption, extending a standby time of the terminal, and improving user experience.

Abstract: A portable electronic device and a control method thereof are provided. The method is adapted to a portable electronic device including a rotatable element, a fixed element, a screen, a processor, a switch module with at least two protruding elements, and fixed points. The rotatable element is nearby the fixed element. The protruding elements and the fixed points are facing to each other and configured at one and the other of the rotatable element and the fixed element. The processor is coupled to the switch module and the screen. The method includes to display a default user interface corresponding to a default mode on the screen, to determine a corresponding mode according to all press states of each protruding element in the switch module by the processor when the rotatable element is rotated due to an external force applied thereto, and to display a corresponding user interface on the screen.

Abstract: Described herein is a method, system and computer program for analyzing a colorimetric assay that includes obtaining an image of the assay, optionally correcting for ambient lighting conditions in the image, converting the intensity data for at least one of the red channel, the green channel, or the blue channel to a first data point, recalling a predetermined standardized curve, comparing the first data point with the standardized curve, and identifying the value for the assay parameter from the standardized curve.

Abstract: A scanning method of a display changes a driving order of a plurality of gate driver lines so as to reduce switching currents generated while a plurality of voltages on a plurality of source driver lines are changed. Thereby, the goal of saving power can be reached.

Abstract: An electrolyte structure includes a metal organic framework (MOF) material defining a plurality of pores. Anions are bound to respective metal atoms of the MOF material. The bound anions are located within each of the plurality of pores of the MOF material. Solvated cations are present within each of the plurality of pores.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method for a terminal to camp on a cell. A method for a terminal to camp on a cell includes acquiring, by a mobile terminal, a signal of an available cell, where when the mobile terminal is not camped on a serving cell, the signal of the available cell includes a signal, detected by the mobile terminal, of the cell, or when the mobile terminal camps on the serving cell, the signal of the available cell includes a signal of the serving cell and a signal of a neighboring cell of the serving cell. When a cell signal value of the available cell meets a standard cell access criterion, selecting, by the mobile terminal according to a signal strength and a historical camp-on success rate, an effective cell from the available cell, and camping, by the mobile terminal, on the effective cell.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an electrode catalyst used in a fuel cell, comprising a support and a catalyst. The catalyst is supported on the support and has major compositions selected from the group consisting of the following: pheophytin and its derivatives, pheophorbide and its derivatives, pyropheophytin and its derivatives, and pyropheophorbide and its derivatives. The present invention also discloses a membrane electrode assembly for a fuel cell and the related fuel cell.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an electrochemical cell, comprising a negative electrode, a positive electrode, an absorption layer, and an electrolyte. The absorption layer is positioned between the negative electrode and the positive electrode and releases hydrogen ions by means of having metal ions be redox absorbed to active C—H bonds of the absorption layer. The electrolyte is positioned between the negative electrode and the positive electrode.

Abstract: A wireless communications component that supports a first radio access technology (RAT) and a second RAT. After the wireless communications component establishes a connection with a second RAT network, the wireless communications component receives a first message sent by the second RAT network. The first message includes content that is used to query a second RAT capability of the wireless communications component. The wireless communications component sends a second message to the second RAT network. The second message is used to indicate the second RAT capability of the wireless communications component and indicate that the wireless communications component does not support the first RAT. Because the wireless communications component reports to the second RAT network that the wireless communications component does not support the first RAT, the second RAT network does not instruct the wireless communications component to be changed to the first RAT.

Abstract: Methods for error checking and correcting (ECC) in a memory module including at least one memory unit are provided. The method includes the steps of: receiving input data from the memory unit; performing, by a first ECC module, a first ECC operation to the input data and generating a decoding result which indicates whether decoding was successful; and determining whether to activate a second ECC module to perform a second ECC operation to the input data according to the decoding result, wherein the first and second ECC modules respectively utilize a first method and a second method, wherein the first method applies a ECC with a first fault tolerant quantity for error correction and the second method applies a ECC with a second fault tolerant quantity for error correction, and the second fault tolerant quantity is larger than the first fault tolerant quantity.

Abstract: A wireless local area network system and a wireless network detection and setup method applied thereto are provided. The system includes a base station and at least one wireless device, wherein a first service set identifier is preset in both of the base station and the at least one wireless device. The method includes following steps: the base station and the at least one wireless device use the first service set identifier to enter a first setup mode; in the first setup mode, the base station is automatically connected to the wireless device via at least one connection path and inspects the at least one connection path; the base station and the at least one wireless device end the first setup mode, stop using the first service set identifier, and switch to use a second service set identifier for connection according to an inspection result.