Abstract: A dispatching method and device for an integrated energy system is provided according to the present disclosure. The method includes: constructing an integrated energy system model and simplified component models, performing a rough optimization of a system flexibility with predicted data from renewable energy nodes; determining feasibility constraints according to flexibility optimization results; finally considering operation costs on power and heat generating sides, and implementing a real-time dispatching with real-time data from the renewable energy nodes. The method effectively combines day-ahead scheduling and real-time dispatching by fully utilizing the system flexibility to reduce impacts of prediction errors and achieves strong optimality.

Abstract: This application discloses an inter prediction method, where a to-be-processed block includes one or more subblocks, and the method includes: determining a temporal offset vector of the to-be-processed block based on a spatially neighboring block of the to-be-processed block, where the temporal offset vector is used to determine a collocated subblock of the subblock of the to-be-processed block; and determining a motion vector of the subblock of the to-be-processed block based on a motion vector of the collocated subblock, where the motion vector of the subblock of the to-be-processed block is obtained based on a first preset motion vector when the motion vector of the collocated subblock is unavailable. This application can improve prediction accuracy in coding and increase coding efficiency.

Abstract: A display device, a gamma voltage data group switching method and module. The display device includes a display-driver integrated circuit and a first storage unit. The display-driver integrated circuit includes a second storage unit, and the display device includes a gamma voltage data group switching module. The gamma voltage data group switching module is configured to pre-store, in the first storage unit, multiple groups of gamma voltage data groups respectively applied to various application scenarios; when switching of an application scenario of the display device, load a gamma voltage data group corresponding to the current application scenario and stored in the first storage unit into the second storage unit.

Abstract: This application discloses a method for constructing an MPM list, a method for obtaining an intra prediction mode of a chroma block, and an apparatus. In a specific implementation, a MIP mode is used for a current block, and the method for constructing an MPM list includes: obtaining intra prediction mode information of a neighboring block; determining, based on the intra prediction mode information of the neighboring block, whether an intra prediction mode of the neighboring block is the MIP mode; and skipping using the intra prediction mode of the neighboring block for MPM list construction of the current block if the intra prediction mode of the neighboring block is not the MIP mode; or using the intra prediction mode of the neighboring block for MPM list construction of the current block if the intra prediction mode of the neighboring block is the MIP mode.

Abstract: A display module includes a back plate, a light guide plate, a rubber frame and a display panel, the light guide plate is fixed on a bearing surface, a connecting line between two end portions of the bearing surface forms a first curve. The first curve includes a circular arc segment and a transition curve segment, and bends in a direction away from the display panel; the circular arc segment is located at the middle, at least one end of the circular arc segment is provided with the transition curve segment; the transition curve segment is located at a first position, the first position being a position of the bearing surface opposite to a second position, the second position being a position where light leaks from the display panel, the radius of curvature of the transition curve increases along a direction close to an end portion of the first curve.

Abstract: A curved optical plate includes a curved light exit surface including at least one curved edge and at least one uncurved edge, and at least one first side surface connected to the at least one uncurved edge of the light exit surface; a first side surface includes a first surface, and the first surface extends toward an interior of the curved optical plate.

Abstract: This application discloses an apparatus for constructing a merge candidate motion information list, including: one or more processors; a non-transitory memory storage comprising instructions which when executed by the one or more processors, cause the apparatus to obtain first motion information and add the first motion information to a first candidate motion information set, to obtain a second candidate motion information set; obtain second motion information based on an HMVP candidate motion information list; when the second motion information is different from all motion information in the second candidate motion information set, add the second motion information to the second candidate motion information set, to obtain a merge candidate motion information list, wherein a quantity of pieces of motion information in the merge candidate motion information set is equal to a preset threshold.

Abstract: A picture partitioning method and apparatus are described. The method includes determining a split mode of a current node, where the current node includes a luma block and a chroma block. The method further includes determining, based on the split mode of the current node and a size of the current node, that the chroma block of the current node is not further split. In accordance with the chroma block of the current node not being further split, the method includes splitting the luma block of the current node based on the split mode of the current node. In accordance with the chroma block of the current node not being further split, the method may be used to split only the luma block of the current node, thereby improving encoding and decoding efficiency, reducing a maximum throughput of a codec, and facilitating implementation of the codec.

Abstract: A method for encoding the region enhancement layer includes obtaining reconstructed pixels of a base layer of a target region; inputting the reconstructed pixels into a correction network to obtain correction information of the target region; inputting the correction information and original pixels of the target region into an encoding network to obtain a residual feature map of an enhancement layer of the target region; and encoding the residual feature map to obtain an enhancement layer bitstream of the target region.

Abstract: Disclosed are an inter prediction method based on an affine prediction mode and a related apparatus. The method includes: obtaining a predicted pixel value of a current affine block; obtaining an LIC flag of the current affine block, where the LIC flag is used to indicate whether local illumination compensation LIC is applied to the current affine block; and when the LIC flag indicates that LIC is applied to the current affine block, updating the predicted pixel value of the current affine block based on an update coefficient for LIC, to obtain an updated predicted pixel value of the current affine block.

Abstract: When probability estimation is performed in encoding and decoding processes, probability distribution of an unquantized image feature is estimated based on a hyperprior feature of the unquantized image feature via a first probability distribution estimation network, and then probability distribution of a quantized image feature is obtained through quantization. Alternatively, probability distribution of a quantized image feature is directly estimated based on a hyperprior feature of an unquantized image feature via a second probability distribution estimation network.

Abstract: A prediction mode determining method and apparatus are described. A prediction mode status of a child node of a target node is determined based on an area and a split manner of the target node, where the prediction mode status includes intra prediction mode only and inter prediction mode only. Further, a prediction mode of the child node is determined based on the prediction mode status of the child node. In this way, a same prediction mode is used for all child nodes obtained by splitting the target node. This facilitates pipeline processing of hardware, increases a subsequent processing speed, and improves video coding efficiency.

Abstract: A video encoder, a video decoder, and a corresponding method, where the method includes, when a plurality of preset conditions are satisfied, performing bi-directional optical flow (BDOF) processing on a current picture block to obtain a predicted sample value of the current picture block, where the plurality of preset conditions include at least a condition that a height (H) of the current picture block is greater than or equal to 8, a width (W) of the current picture block is greater than or equal to 8, and a product of W and H is greater than 128. Thus encoding/decoding complexity and prediction accuracy can be balanced to some extent.

Abstract: This application discloses an inter prediction method, where a to-be-processed block includes one or more subblocks, and the method includes: determining a temporal offset vector of the to-be-processed block based on a spatially neighboring block of the to-be-processed block, where the temporal offset vector is used to determine a collocated subblock of the subblock of the to-be-processed block; and determining a motion vector of the subblock of the to-be-processed block based on a motion vector of the collocated subblock, where the motion vector of the subblock of the to-be-processed block is obtained based on a first preset motion vector when the motion vector of the collocated subblock is unavailable. This application can improve prediction accuracy in coding and increase coding efficiency.

Abstract: A prediction mode determining method includes determining a split mode for a current picture block, determining whether a first picture subblock that meets a preset condition is obtained after the current picture block is split in the split mode, splitting the current picture block in the split mode to obtain a plurality of picture subblocks in response to determining that the first picture subblock is obtained after the current picture block is split, and determining that a same prediction mode is used for the plurality of picture subblocks. The plurality of picture subblocks comprise the first picture subblock. The prediction mode for the plurality of picture subblocks is an intra prediction mode or an inter prediction mode.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a picture prediction method and apparatus. The picture prediction method includes: determining whether a merge mode is used for a current picture block; when the merge mode is used for the current picture block, determining whether a level-1 merge mode is available for the current picture block; when the level-1 merge mode is unavailable, and a high-layer syntax element corresponding to a first merge mode indicates that the first merge mode is forbidden to be used, determining a second merge mode as a target merge mode used for the current picture block, where the first merge mode and the second merge mode are included in a level-2 merge mode; and predicting the current picture block based on the target merge mode. In the embodiments of this application, redundancy generated in a merge mode determining process can be reduced as much as possible.

Abstract: Disclosed are an inter prediction method based on an affine prediction mode and a related apparatus. The method includes: obtaining a predicted pixel value of a current affine block; obtaining an LIC flag of the current affine block, where the LIC flag is used to indicate whether local illumination compensation LIC is applied to the current affine block; and when the LIC flag indicates that LIC is applied to the current affine block, updating the predicted pixel value of the current affine block based on an update coefficient for LIC, to obtain an updated predicted pixel value of the current affine block.

Abstract: An electromagnetic valve and an air conditioning system are provided. The electromagnetic valve includes a valve sleeve and a valve body, the valve sleeve is inserted into the valve body and fixedly connected to the valve body; a spherical sealing member is capable of moving in a valve cavity in an axis of the valve sleeve and opening or sealing a valve port, and a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a side wall of the valve body, the first connecting pipe is in communication with the valve cavity, and the valve body is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe extending along an axis of the valve body, the second connecting pipe is in communication with the valve port, an axis of the first connecting pipe is flush with an end of the valve port towards the spherical sealing member, or an axis of the first connecting pipe is arranged away from the second connecting pipe relative to an end of the valve port towards the spherical sealing member.

Abstract: The inter prediction method is provided, which includes: obtaining a predicted sample value of a current affine block; determining one or more luminance compensation blocks based on motion vectors of one or more subblocks of the current affine block; determining a linear model coefficient based on a first sample set and a second sample set, where the first sample set includes at least one reconstructed sample neighboring to an edge of the current affine block, the second sample set includes at least one reconstructed sample neighboring to an edge of the one or more luminance compensation blocks, and the sample in the first sample set is in a one-to-one correspondence with the sample in the second sample set; and updating the predicted sample value of the current affine block based on the linear model coefficient, to obtain an updated predicted sample value of the current affine block.