Abstract: A driving circuit comprises a switch mode power converter circuit to convert a supply voltage (e.g. rectified mains), including an energy storage component and a main control switch. The energy storage component discharges to provide a regulated DC current to an output load upon the switching of the main control switch. A time-varying offset is used to modulate the regulated current hereby controlling the voltage across the energy storage component. In this way, the voltage across the energy storage component is maintained above the supply voltage with a safety margin, and this is used to prevent input current spikes and hence prevent an efficiency reduction of the driver circuit.

Abstract: A non-isolated LED driver has a converter which delivers first and second outputs. A sense circuit is coupled to both the first output and the second output, between the converter and an LED unit. The currents at the first output and the second output are compared to obtain a difference therebetween, and a leakage fault is determined based on an alternating current component of the difference. This avoids the need for an isolated driver, by instead detecting a leakage fault and then taking appropriate safety actions.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a fluid system for a sample processor and a sample processor including the fluid system. The fluid system includes a sample line, a processing fluid line, a vacuum line, and an air pump. The sample line communicates a sample container with a sample port of a flow cell unit. The processing fluid line communicates a sheath fluid container with a processing fluid port of the flow cell unit. The vacuum line is in communication with the flow cell unit. The air pump includes a first output port and a second output port. Pressurized gas is generated at the first output port, and the first output port is in communication with the sample container and the sheath fluid container. A vacuum is generated at the second output port, and the second output port is in communication with a vacuum port of the flow cell unit through the vacuum line.

Abstract: A keyword extraction method includes: extracting candidate words from an original document to form a first word set; acquiring a first association degree between each first word thereof and the original document, and determining a second word set according to the first association degree; for each second word in the second word set, inquiring, in a word association topology, at least one node word satisfying a condition of association with the second word and forming a third word set, the word association topology indicating an association relation among multiple node words in a predetermined field; and determining a union set of the second and third word sets, acquiring a second association degree between each candidate keyword in the union set and the original document, and selecting, according to the second association degree, at least one candidate keyword from the union set, to form a keyword set of the original document.

Abstract: An electrochemical apparatus, including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte, where the positive electrode includes a positive electrode active material layer, and the positive electrode active material layer has a relatively small contact angle with respect to a non-aqueous solvent. The electrochemical apparatus has improved cycling performance, rate performance, and direct-current resistance.

Abstract: An electrochemical apparatus, including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte. The positive electrode includes a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode mixture layer formed on the positive electrode current collector, where the electrolyte contains a specific proportion of lithium difluorophosphate, and the positive electrode mixture layer has a relatively small thickness change rate.

Abstract: A power converter comprises a switch arrangement for controlling a path of current flow through an energy storage element and power commutation thereof so as to provide an output. The switch arrangement comprises at least first and second MOSFETs connected in series and a controlling circuit for determining how the first and second MOSFETs are switched. The timing of operation of the switching arrangement is used to control the output of the power converter. An adjusting circuit is used to adjust an electrical parameter of a component of the controlling circuit according to an operating condition of the power converter, thereby to control an efficiency of the power converter under different operating conditions.

Abstract: A method and device for keyword extraction and a storage medium. The method includes receiving, at a terminal, an original document, acquiring, at the terminal, a candidate set by extracting at least one candidate phrase from the original document, acquiring, at the terminal, an association degree between the at least one candidate phrase in the candidate set and the original document, acquiring, at the terminal, a divergence degree of the at least one candidate phrase in the candidate set, and updating, at the terminal, a key phrase set of the original document by selecting the at least one candidate phrase from the candidate set as at least one key phrase based on the association degree and the divergence degree.

Abstract: A device suspension method and a computing device are provided. In the method, before a device enters a suspended state, memory space occupied by a background process that is unrelated to a foreground process is released. In this way, the background process unrelated to the foreground process is not saved in a memory of the device. In other words, it reduces data stored in the memory when the device is suspended. Therefore, when the device needs to be woken up, only a relatively small amount of data needs to be read from the memory, and a working state can be rapidly restored. This can reduce a delay of reading data from the memory when the device is woken up, thereby accelerating a wakeup speed of the device. In addition, the data is stored in the memory when the device is suspended.

Abstract: Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for call setup. The method which may be performed by a session management node comprises receiving an evolved packet system (EPS) fallback indicator from a mobility management node. In an embodiment, the EPS fallback indicator may indicate that a fallback to an EPS for an Internet protocol multimedia subsystem (IMS) voice service is ongoing. The method further comprises reporting an EPS fallback event to a policy charging node, according to the EPS fallback indicator.

Abstract: Disclosed is a process of manufacturing a thickened angle ring. The process includes the steps of: soaking wet paper into deionized water for 1 hour; beating bonding surfaces of the two pieces of wet paper into fuzzed and rough surfaces; placing a heat resisting polyester film and a nylon net on a mold, and placing one fuzzed wet paper on the mold in contact with the nylon net on smooth side thereof; placing the other wet paper in contact with the fuzzed surface of the previous wet paper on fuzzed side thereof, and beating until the wet paper fits the mold; placing a further heat resisting polyester film and a further nylon net on the two pieces of wet paper for pressing.

Abstract: A method for determining text similarity, a storage medium and an electronic device. The method includes: obtaining a first coding sequence corresponding to the first text and a second coding sequence corresponding to the second text; obtaining a first fusion feature corresponding to the first coding sequence and a second fusion feature corresponding to the second coding sequence based on the first coding sequence and the second coding sequence; converting the first fusion feature and the second fusion feature into a corresponding first semantic feature and a second semantic feature for representing semantics, and determining a text similarity between the first text and the second text based on the first semantic feature and the second semantic feature.

Abstract: In order to reduce energy loss of a tapped linear driver, it is proposed an LED lighting circuit, comprising an input (Vbus, GND) adapted to receive an input voltage, a plurality of LED segments (LED1, LED2, LED3, LED) connected in series and to the input, a buffer component (C9) connected to an anode and a cathode of a series string of at least two of the plurality of LED segments with respective switches, a current source circuit (B1) in series connection with a parallel connection of the buffer component (C9) and the at least two LED segments, across the input; further comprising a further buffer component (C5) across the current source circuit (B1), wherein said buffer component (C9) and the further buffer component (C5) is in series connection.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for high-efficiency thermal storage with a fluid-filled “battery” tank positioned within a fluid-filled “reservoir” tank. Fluid loops couple the tanks to a heat pump and a building. The heat pump can charge the battery tank or deliver thermal energy (cold or heat) to a building, using the reservoir tank or ambient air as a thermal energy source. The battery tank can discharge energy to the building jointly with the heat pump or, at periods of peak electricity usage, with the heat pump switched off. Operating modes allow significant savings in electricity usage and mitigate the “duck curve.” Low duty cycle usage of the reservoir enables efficient underground thermal storage with less digging than conventional geothermal technologies. Additional efficiency is achieved with phase change materials installed inside a tank or in a tank wall, providing temperature regulation. Control methods are disclosed.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and a terminal for performing word segmentation on text information, and a storage medium. The method includes: acquiring the text information and configuration information, in which the configuration information includes at least two first word segmentation rules; converting the first word segmentation rules into second word segmentation rules according to a predetermined rule; in response to determining that an intersection exists between character strings of the text information matched by two of the second word segmentation rules, determining that two first word segmentation rules corresponding to the two of the second word segmentation rules associated with the intersection conflict; and processing the text information according to the configuration information, and outputting a result of the word segmentation on the text information.

Abstract: A LED lighting circuit has a plurality of LED segments connected in series. A switching arrangement is used to selectively bypass at least one LED segment to implement a tapped linear driver approach. Degrading of a component in the LED lighting circuit is detected, so that a first TLD current modulation scheme is implemented when no such degrading is detected whereas a second current modulation scheme, different from the first current modulation scheme, is implemented to compensate for said degrading. Said degrading is leading to an increase in a turning on voltage of one LED segment, and compared to said first current modulation scheme, said second current modulation scheme has a higher voltage threshold at which said LED segment is switched. In this way, protection may be provided for circuit components and the light output may be maintained at the desired level in the event of component degrading, such as LED chip failure or contact resistance changes.

Abstract: At a terminal equipment side, sentence information received by the terminal equipment is acquired. A part-of-speech label sequence of text data in the sentence information for which part-of-speech labelling is to be performed is extracted. A detection result is acquired by detecting legitimacy of the part-of-speech label sequence. When the detection result indicates that the part-of-speech label sequence is illegitimate, the part-of-speech label sequence is corrected. A corrected part-of-speech label sequence is output as a result of performing part-of-speech labelling on the text data. Semantics corresponding to the sentence information is determined according to output sentence information with part-of-speech labels.

Abstract: An electrochemical device including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolytic solution. The negative electrode includes a negative current collector and a negative active material layer formed on the negative current collector. The negative active material layer contains a negative active material. A conductive material is disposed between the negative active material layer and the negative current collector. An average particle diameter of the conductive material is smaller than that of the negative active material. The negative active material layer possesses a specific weight. The electrochemical device improves high-temperature cycle expansion performance and overcharge protection performance.

Abstract: A LED driving circuit (20) is for driving at least two LED segments (22, 24) of different color or color temperature, using an input current which has a current ripple amplitude. The LED driving circuit (20) comprises an input to receive the input current; an output to connect to the at least two LED segments (22, 24); and a current distributing circuit which provides the input current to a single one of the two LED segments when the current is at a peak portion, wherein the current distributing circuit is adapted, when providing the input current to a single one of the two LED segments during the peak portion, to provide the input current to the single one of the two LED segments alternately, and splits the input current into two non-zero currents for different LED segments when the current is in a trough. When all current is provided to one LED segment, the light conversion efficiency is lower than when two segments are driven with lower current.

Abstract: In order to reduce energy loss of a tapped linear driver, it is proposed an LED lighting circuit, comprising an input (Vbus, GND) adapted to receive an input voltage, a plurality of LED segments (LED1, LED2, LED3, LED) connected in series and to the input, a buffer component (C9) connected to an anode and a cathode of a series string of at least two of the plurality of LED segments with respective switches, a current source circuit (B1) in series connection with a parallel connection of the buffer component and the at least two LED segments, across the input; further comprising a further buffer component (C5) across the current source circuit (B1), wherein said buffer component (C9) and the further buffer component (C5) is in series connection.