Abstract: Disclosed are various embodiments for reinforcement learning-based irrigation control to maintain or increase a crop yield or reduce water use. A computing device may be configured to determine an optimal irrigation schedule for a crop planted in a field by applying reinforcement learning (RL), where, for a given state of a total soil moisture, the computing device performs an action, the action comprising waiting or irrigating crop. An immediate reward may be assigned to a state-action pair, the state-action pair comprising the given state of the total soil moisture and the action performed. The computing device may instruct an irrigation system to apply irrigation to at least one crop in accordance with the optimal irrigation schedule determined, where the optimal irrigation schedule includes an amount of water to be applied at a predetermined time.

Abstract: A battery and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The battery includes at least one battery cell and at least one switching element; each of the at least one switching element is respectively connected to one or more of the at least one battery cell to control the one or more of the at least one battery cell.

Abstract: An HttpDNS scheduling method includes receiving a domain name resolution request from a client, the domain name resolution request including a customized parameter related to accessing resources; resolving the domain name resolution request and determining a target server based on the customized parameter; and returning an IP address of the target server to the client.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a video processing method, including: determining, according to a consulting message, a target short video corresponding to the consulting message; and pushing the target short video to a terminal sending the consulting message. The present disclosure further provides a live streaming processing method, an electronic apparatus, a live streaming system, a terminal, and a computer-readable storage medium. The video processing method can improve the user experience during a live streaming process.

Abstract: Use of an emulsion for pain relief comprising a local anesthetic, lecithin, oil and an aqueous phase, wherein local anesthetic is non-covalent bound to the emulsion oil droplets and the emulsion is physically and chemically stable and said emulsion provides better safety, extended release pharmacokinetics and a prolonged duration of action of the local anesthetic.

Abstract: A method for classifying an image of a displaying base plate includes: acquiring an image to be checked; from a first predetermined-type set, determining a type of the image to be checked. The first predetermined-type set includes: a first image type, a second image type and a third image type. An image of the first image type is a no-defect image, an image of the second image type is a blurred image, and an image of the third image type is a defect image. When the type of the image to be checked is the third image type, by using a first convolutional neural network, determining a defect data of the image to be checked, wherein the defect image refers to an image of a displaying base plate having a defect, and the defect data contains a defect type of the displaying base plate in the image to be checked.

Abstract: A device level lock policy, which applies to all smart secure platform (SSP) applications of a mobile device, is used to determine whether a particular SSP application can be activated. A tamper resistant hardware secure element (SE) includes a primary platform with a low level operating system (OS) and one or more SSP applications within one or more secondary platform bundles that include secondary platforms with high level OSs specific to the secondary platform bundles. The low level OS enforces the device level lock policy for all secondary platform bundles by verifying whether a lock policy for the SSP application is consistent with the device level lock policy. When verification succeeds, activation is allowed, and when verification fails, activation is disallowed. Subscription identifiers are not provided in unencrypted form to processing circuitry of the mobile device external to the tamper resistant hardware SE to provide subscriber identity privacy protection.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a vehicle positioning method, including: a first controller synchronously controlling each first beacon node to send a detection initial signal; a second controller determining a target beacon node among second beacon nodes and controlling the target beacon node to send a detection feedback signal; the first controller synchronously controlling each first beacon node to send a corresponding detection signal to be responded and recording a first moment of sending the detection signal to be responded; the second controller controlling the target beacon node to send a detection response signal; the first controller recording a second moment of receiving the detection response signal and determining a distance between each first beacon node and the target beacon node according to the first moment and the second moment, so as to determine a position of the target beacon node relative to the first vehicle.

Abstract: Techniques for generating highlight clips of an event are described herein. For example, unstructured data associated with an event may be received. Audio data and video data for the event may be obtained. Structured data may be extracted from the unstructured data using one or more feature extractors. In embodiments, a duration for a highlight clip of the event may be determined based at least in part on a model that uses the structured data, the audio data and the video data of the event. Metadata that identifies the duration for the highlight clip of the event may be generated based at least in part on the model. The highlight clip of the event may be stored based at least in part on the metadata.

Abstract: An optical axis tunable liquid crystal lens includes a liquid crystal layer; and a control electrode configured to adjust an optical axis of the optical axis tunable liquid crystal lens. The control electrode includes a first electrode configured to be provided with a common voltage signal and a second electrode configured to be provided with a control voltage signal. The first electrode is on a side of the liquid crystal layer away from the second electrode. The second electrode includes a first sub-electrode and a second sub-electrode spaced apart from each other and being on two opposite sides with respect to a center of the second electrode, the first sub-electrode and the second sub-electrode being independently addressable, the first sub-electrode configured to be provided with a first voltage signal and the second sub-electrode configured to be provided with a second voltage signal.

Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for generating and utilizing improved initialization vectors (IVs) when performing encryption and authentication in wireless communications. In some scenarios, a wireless communication device may generate one or more pseudorandom multi-bit values, e.g., using a respective plurality of key derivation functions (KDFs). A first portion of each value may be used as a respective key for encryption or authentication of traffic on the user plane or the control plane. A second portion of each value may be used as a nonce value in a respective IV for use with a respective key for encryption or authentication of traffic on the user plane or the control plane. In some scenarios, the nonce values may instead be generated as part of an additional pseudorandom value (e.g., by executing an additional KDF), from which all of the IVs may be drawn.

Abstract: A high dielectric constant composite material and method for preparing organic thin film transistor using the material as dielectric. The method includes: using sol-gel method, hydrolyzing terminal group-containing silane coupling agent to form functional terminal group-containing silica sol, cross-linked with organic polymer to form composite sol as material of dielectric of organic thin film transistor; forming film by solution method such as spin coating, dip coating, inkjet printing, 3D printing, etc., forming dielectric after curing; preparing semiconductor and electrode respectively to prepare organic thin film transistor device, which, based on composite dielectric material, has mobility of 5 cm2/V·s, exceeding that of using SiO2, having low threshold voltage and no hysteresis effect. Compared with traditional processes like SiO2 thermal oxidation, above method has advantages of simple process, low cost, suitable for large-area preparation, with great market application value.

Abstract: An imaging device, an imaging control method, an electronic apparatus, and a readable medium. The imaging device comprises: an image sensing assembly; a liquid crystal lens assembly provided with light control components corresponding to an image sensing component, wherein each of the light control components comprises a first liquid crystal component and a second liquid crystal component, which are arranged opposite each other, and the orientation of liquid crystal molecules in the first liquid crystal component is perpendicular to the orientation of liquid crystal molecules in the second liquid crystal component; and a processing assembly, wherein the processing assembly is respectively electrically connected to the image sensing assembly and the liquid crystal lens assembly, and is configured to adjust, according to a light receiving amount measured by the image sensing assembly, the voltage applied to the light control component.

Abstract: Techniques to protect subscriber identity in messages communicated between a user equipment (UE) and a cellular wireless network entity by using multiple ephemeral asymmetric keys are disclosed. The UE determines multiple ephemeral UE public and secret key pairs, while the cellular wireless network entity provides a network public key to the UE. The network public key may be updated over time. Multiple encryption keys based on the multiple ephemeral UE secret keys and the public network key are derived and used to encrypt a subscription permanent identifier (SUPI) to generate multiple subscription concealed identifiers (SUCIs). Each SUCI is used only once for messages communicated to a cellular wireless network and discarded after use. New SUCI are generated when the network public key is updated.

Abstract: Counter, pixel circuit, display panel, display device are provided. The counter includes: start-up circuit generating and outputting start-up signal by clock signal; M first and M second combinational logic circuits, alternate and cascaded, where M is integer no less than 1. Input terminal of first combinational logic circuit is coupled to output terminal of start-up circuit or second combinational logic circuit of previous stage, input terminal of second combinational logic circuit is coupled to output terminal of first combinational logic circuit of previous stage. Clock signal terminals of first, second combinational logic circuits are for inputting clock signal. First combinational logic circuit is for outputting clock signal in first time period and continuously outputting low level signal in second time period. Second combinational logic circuit is for outputting inverted signal of clock signal in third time period and continuously outputting low level signal in fourth time period.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for efficiently inducing phase separation of a water-organic solvent mixed solution through an inorganic salt, comprising the following steps: A) adding the inorganic salt to the water-organic matter mixed solution, sonicating and then allowing to stand for complete dissolution of the inorganic salt, wherein the water-organic matter mixed solution is a water-acetonitrile mixed solution or a water-acetone mixed solution; the inorganic salt is one or more of LiCl, NaCl, KCl, CsCl, NaBr, KBr, Li2SO4, Na2SO4 and MgSO4; B) allowing the solution obtained in the step A) to stand in a constant temperature environment until phase separation is completed to obtain a product.

Abstract: A sensor includes: a substrate and at least one infrared temperature measurement unit disposed on the substrate. An infrared temperature measurement sub-unit includes: a first support portion, at least one second support portion, a thermocouple, and an infrared absorption portion. The thermocouple includes a first electrode and a second electrode, each of which includes a first end and a second end; the first ends of the first electrode and the second electrode are connected and disposed on the first support portion; the infrared absorption portion is disposed on the first support portion and covers the first ends of the first electrode and the second electrode; the second ends of the first electrode and the second electrode are not connected and disposed on the second support portion; and in the infrared temperature measurement unit, a cavity structure is included between at least the adjacent first and second support portions.