Abstract: A composition comprising a promoter and a metal oxide selected from the group consisting of a cerium oxide, a scandium oxide, a lanthanum oxide, and combinations of any two or more thereof, wherein at least a portion of the promoter is present as a reduced valence promoter and methods of preparing such composition are disclosed. The thus-obtained composition is employed in a desulfurization zone to remove sulfur from a hydrocarbon stream.

Abstract: A composition comprising a cadmium oxide and a promoter, wherein at least a portion of the promoter is present as a reduced valence promoter and methods of preparing such composition are disclosed. The thus-obtained composition is employed in a desulfurization zone to remove sulfur from a hydrocarbon stream.

Abstract: A composition comprising an iron oxide and a promoter, wherein at least a portion of the promoter is present as a reduced valence promoter and methods of preparing such composition are disclosed. The thus-obtained composition is employed in a desulfurization zone to remove sulfur from a hydrocarbon stream.

Abstract: Pyridyldiimine ligands having one of the following structures: 1

Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing a polymer having a desired melt index. Pursuant to the process of the present invention an inorganic oxide sample is obtained and dried to a desired extent by controlling the drying conditions. The dried inorganic oxide sample is treated with an organoaluminoxide and a metallocene to form a metallocene catalyst system and contacted with an olefin under conditions supporting polymerization to form a polyolefin sample. The drying conditions are selected to produce an inorganic oxide sample capable of generating a metallocene catalyst system which produces polymer having the desired melt index.

Abstract: A solid particulate metallocene-containing catalyst system is produced by combining an alkenyl substituted indenyl (t-butylamido)dimethyl silane titanium dichloride half sandwich metallocene in which the alkenyl substituent on the indenyl has terminal olefinic unsaturation and 5 to 6 carbon atoms with a suitable cocatalyst in a liquid and conducting prepolymerization of at least one olefin, optionally in multiple steps, to produce a prepolymerized solid catalyst, and separating the resulting solid from the liquid and the components dissolved in the liquid, said solid being the inventive solid particulate metallocene catalyst system. The use of the solid particulate catalyst in the polymerization of olefins is also disclosed.

Abstract: Metallocene having two cyclic dienyl groups connected by a single carbon having an aryl substituent and a terminally unsaturated hydrocarbyl substituent, olefin polymerization catalyst systems prepared therefrom, and the use of such catalyst systems are disclosed.

Abstract: A process for producing a new metallocene comprising reacting a first bridged metallocene which has an olefinically unsaturated with about two molar equivalents of an alkali metal alkyl, catalyst systems resulting from the combination of the resulting metallocenes and a cocatalyst, and polymerization processes using such catalyst systems are disclosed.

Abstract: Metallocycle metallocenes are produced by reacting a first metallocene having an aralkyl group or an aryl dialkyl silyl group attached to a cyclodienyl group with about two molar equivalents of an alkali metal alkyl having at least 4 carbon atoms. The use of the metallocycle metallocenes as components of catalyst for the polymerization of olefins is also disclosed.

Abstract: Metallocene having two cyclic dienyl groups connected by a single carbon having an aryl substituent and a terminally unsaturated hydrocarbyl substituent, olefin polymerization catalyst systems prepared therefrom, and the use of such catalyst systems are disclosed.

Abstract: Metallocenes having a 9-fluorenyl group and another cyclic dienyl group connected by a single carbon having a terminally unsaturated hydrocarbyl substituent wherein the 9-fluorenyl group has a hydrocarbyl substituent in the 4 position, olefin polymerization catalyst systems prepared therefrom, and the use of such catalyst systems are disclosed.

Abstract: Unsymmetrical unbridged bis-substituted indenyl compounds in which one indenyl is substituted by a 2-aryl or 2-aryl alkyl substituent and the other indenyl is substituted by a terminally unsaturated alkenyl or alkyl substituent in the 1 or 2 position and their use in the polymerization of olefins.

Abstract: A process for producing a new metallocene comprising reacting a first bridged metallocene which has an olefinically unsaturated with about two molar equivalents of an alkali metal alkyl, catalyst systems resulting from the combination of the resulting metallocenes and a cocatalyst, and polymerization processes using such catalyst systems are disclosed.

Abstract: A polymerization process for polymerizing at least one olefin in the presence of a pyridyldiimine metal complex as a catalyst having one of the following structures: The metal M of the complex is a transition metal from Group 4b, 5b or 6b of the Periodic Table such as vanadium. The invention also relates to the use of these metal complexes as olefin polymerization or oligomerization catalysts, optionally in combination with metal alumoxane and similar catalyst activators.

Abstract: Bridged and unbridged fluorenyl-containing metallocenes of the formula R″x(FlRn)(CpRm)MQk wherein Fl is a fluorenyl radical, Cp is a cyclopentadienyl, indenyl, tetrahydroindenyl, or fluorenyl radical, each R is an organo radical, R″ is a structural bridge linking (FlRn) and (CpRm), M is a metal selected from the group consisting of IVB, VB, and VIB metals, each Q is selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbyl or hydrocarbyloxy radicals and halogen, x is 1 or 0, k is an integer sufficient to fill out the remaining valences of M, n is in the range of 0 to 7, and m is 0 to 7, further characterized by the fact that if (CpRm) is unsubstituted fluorenyl and metallocene is an unbridged metallocene, then n is 1 to 7 and if R″ is 1,1-dimethylmethylene and (CpRm) is unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl or 3-methylcyclopentadienyl, then n is 1 to 7.

Abstract: Bridged fluorenyl-containing metallocenes of metals of Groups 4-6 and their use in forming homopolymers of alpha olefins or polymers of ethylene and optionally minor amounts of alpha olefins, wherein in each case at least one of the cyclic groups of the bridged ligand is a fluorenyl and the other is selected from indenyl, tetrahydroindenyl, fluorenyl, and in the case of the polymerization of ethylene optionally cyclopentadienyl.

Abstract: A process for producing a new metallocene comprising reacting a first metallocene which has a cyclodiene group having an olefinically unsaturated substituent with about two molar equivalents of an alkali metal alkyl, catalyst systems resulting from the combination of the resulting metallocene and an organoaluminum cocatalysts, and polymerization processes using such catalyst systems are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a process for preparing a supported metallocene catalyst system that can be used to catalyze formation of polyolefins having a wide molecular weight range. In accordance with the process of the present invention, a first portion of an inorganic oxide is dried under a first set of conditions, wherein upon treatment with an organoaluminoxide and a metallocene, a first catalyst system is formed usable to produce a polyolefin product having a first molecular weight average distribution. A second portion of an inorganic oxide under a second set of conditions, wherein upon treatment with an organoaluminoxane and a metallocene, a second catalyst system is formed usable to produce polyolefin product having a second molecular weight distribution. An amount of the first portion is mixed with an amount of the second portion to produce a final inorganic oxide support.

Abstract: Polymeric ligands, polymeric metallocenes, and processes for preparing same are provided. The process for preparing polymeric metallocenes comprises reacting a polymeric ligand, a transition metal compound, and an alkali metal compound. In one embodiment, a process for preparing polymeric ligands comprises reacting at least one bridged cyclopentadienyl-type monomer and an initiator under polymerization conditions. In another embodiment, a polymeric ligand is represented by the formula [Q′]n, wherein Q′ is a unit containing at least one bridged cyclopentadienyl-type group and wherein n is 1-5000.

Abstract: Metallocycle metallocenes are produced by reacting a first metallocene having an aralkyl group or an aryl dialkyl silyl group attached to a cyclodienyl group with about two molar equivalents of an alkali metal alkyl having at least 4 carbon atoms. The use of the metallocycle metallocenes as components of catalyst for the polymerization of olefins is also disclosed.