Abstract: A vehicle air conditioning system in which a sealing member is provided with, as an integral part, plates of main lips and sub-lips that are pressed against an air conditioning case in such a manner that the sub-lips stem from the surfaces of the plates. Since the sub-lips are formed to branch from the surfaces of the plates, which form the main lips, the stiffness of the main lips can be improved when rubbed against the air conditioning case when an evaporator (heat exchanger) is inserted into the air conditioning case. Accordingly, unwanted deformation occurring at the end portions of the respective main lips can be controlled, thereby making it possible to enhance the sealing ability of the sealing member for sealing a clearance between the air conditioning case and the evaporator.

Abstract: A pressure control apparatus which controls a pressure of air supplied from a supply hole of a base having a plurality of holes to a supply port of a valve having a plurality of ports is interposed between the base and the valve. This pressure control apparatus comprises a pressure control section which controls a pressure of the air such that the pressure becomes equal to a set pressure, a booster section which outputs a large amount of air to the valve by controlling an output pressure by air from this pressure control section, and a signal control section which outputs a monitor signal indicative of completion of pressure setting when the pressure of air output from the booster section becomes equal to the set pressure.

Abstract: A vehicle air conditioning system in which a sealing member is provided with, as an integral part, plates of main lips and sub-lips that are pressed against an air conditioning case in such a manner that the sub-lips stem from the surfaces of the plates. Since the sub-lips are formed to branch from the surfaces of the plates, which form the main lips, the stiffness of the main lips can be improved when rubbed against the air conditioning case when an evaporator (heat exchanger) is inserted into the air conditioning case. Accordingly, unwanted deformation occurring at the end portions of the respective main lips can be controlled, thereby making it possible to enhance the sealing ability of the sealing member for sealing a clearance between the air conditioning case and the evaporator.

Abstract: A process for the production of bisphenol A, including providing a melt of a crystalline adduct of bisphenol A and phenol, contacting the melt with a cation donating solid to neutralize the strong acid therewith, and then heating the melt to vaporize and remove phenol from the melt.

Abstract: A cast product is a housing for a power steering comprising a pair of large holes for both a contact valve and a cylinder, and a small hole connected to the large holes. In order to mold such a cast product, a composite core has large core portions for the large holes and small core portions for the small hole. The large core portions include resin films used to coat the outer periphery of metal bases exposed in a cavity. The small core portions include a resin body formed of a resin connected to the resin films on the outer periphery of the metal bases.

Abstract: Cutting tools and wear-resistant materials formed of a silicon-nitride-based sintered body having excellent characteristics, such as high wear resistance. Cutting tool 1 is in the form of a negative chip having a shape prescribed by ISO standard: SNGN 120408. Specifically, the cutting tool 1 is a chip of a rectangular parallelepiped shape which has a thickness of 4.76 mm and in which each of four sides (cutting edges) 5 on a rake face 3 side has a length of 12.7 mm. In the region having a width of 0.2 mm or less and extending from the cutting edges 5 of the cutting tool 1, the cutting tool 1 has a microhardness H. Plast of 21.2 GPa or greater and a microhardness HU of 11.2 GPa or greater. The Vickers hardness of the cutting tool 1 as measured at a substantial center of the rake face 3 is 14.5 GPa or greater. Further, the amount of oxygen within the cutting tool 1 is 1.0 to 2.0 wt. %.

Abstract: Cutting tools and wear-resistant materials formed of a silicon-nitride-based sintered body having excellent characteristics, such as high wear resistance. Cutting tool 1 is in the form of a negative chip having a shape prescribed by ISO standard: SNGN 120408. Specifically, the cutting tool 1 is a chip of a rectangular parallelepiped shape which has a thickness of 4.76 mm and in which each of four sides (cutting edges) 5 on a rake face 3 side has a length of 12.7 mm. In the region having a width of 0.2 mm or less and extending from the cutting edges 5 of the cutting tool 1, the cutting tool 1 has a microhardness H. Plast of 21.2 GPa or greater and a microhardness HU of 11.2 GPa or greater. The Vickers hardness of the cutting tool 1 as measured at a substantial center of the rake face 3 is 14.5 GPa or greater. Further, the amount of oxygen within the cutting tool 1 is 1.0 to 2.0 wt. %.

Abstract: The present invention relates to D-pentofuranose derivatives represented by the following formulas (1) through (4): ##STR1## (wherein A represents a chlorobenzoyl group; R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic lower acyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted benzoyl group; each of X and Y represents a lower alkyl group; Z represents an ethynyl group or tri-lower alkyl silylethynyl group; the sugar moiety in formula (1) represents xylose; and the sugar moiety of each of formulas (3) and (4) represents ribose). The present invention also relates to a process for preparing the compound (2) characterized by oxidizing the compound of formula (1) with a hypochlorite in the presence of a catalytic amount of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinoxy compound, and these compounds are useful as intermediates in the synthesis of 3'-C-substituted ribonucleoside derivatives having excellent antitumor activities.

Abstract: The compounds of the invention are a 2'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine derivative represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom or a group easily hydrolyzable in vivo, the other is a benzyl group which may optionally have at least one halogen atom or trifluoromethyl group as a substituent on the phenyl ring, and R.sub.3 is a lower alkyl group, and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.The compounds of the invention can be suitably used as an antitumor agent.

Abstract: A 4-desoxy-4-epipodophyllotoxin derivative of the following formula ##STR1## wherein R and R.sub.1 are as defined in the specification or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as well as an antitumor composition comprising such derivative or salt as an active ingredient.

Abstract: A 4-desoxy-4-epipodophyllotoxin derivative of the following formula ##STR1## wherein R and R.sub.1 are as defined in the specification or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as well as an antitumor composition comprising such derivative or salt as an active ingredient.

Abstract: A 4-desoxy-4-epipodophyllotoxin derivative of the following formula ##STR1## wherein R and R.sub.1 are as defined in the specification or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as well as an antitumor composition comprising such derivative or salt as an active ingredient.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing prilled bisphenol A by granulation which comprises adding compounds soluble in molten bisphenol A, not affecting adversely the melt color of bisphenol A to any significant extent, and have a melting point of 60.degree. C. or more to bisphenol A and granulating and also to a process which comprises adding the reaction mother liquor or cyrstallization mother liquor produced in the manufacturing step of bisphenol A to bisphenol A or the adduct of bispheol A and phenol or a mixture of bispheol A and phenol, removing the phenol, and granulating. The processes yield prilled bispheol A which have high strength and resist powdering.

Abstract: A burden distribution monitoring apparatus, according to the present invention, includes a hollow cylindrical sonde having an inner end radially movable within the internal space of a furnace, such as a shaft furnace. The sonde carries a burden layer depth sensor and/or a burden grain distribution sensor for radially shifting working ends of the sensors. With the foregoing construction, burden depth and/or grading of the burden can be monitored in a plurality of radial points in the furnace.

Abstract: A burden distribution monitoring apparatus, according to the present invention, includes a hollow cylindrical sonde having an inner end radially movable within the internal space of a furnace, such as a shaft furnace. The sonde carries a burden layer depth sensor and/or a burden grain distribution sensor for radially shifting working ends of the sensors. With the foregoing construction, burden depth and/or grading of the burden can be monitored in a plurality of radial points in the furnace.