Abstract: A control device for an internal combustion engine (E) and a continuous variable transmission (35) according to the present invention is disposed in a power transmission method (P) between the internal combustion engine (E) mounted on a vehicle and driving wheels (32) and of which transmission ratio can be continuously changed at a predetermined transmission speed Vm so as to maintain the transmission ratio i suitable for engine speed .omega.e and vehicle speed Vc. In addition, the device controls power of the internal combustion engine (E).The control device for an internal combustion engine (E) and a continuous variable transmission (35) sets the transmission speed Vm according to a deviation .DELTA.i between an objective transmission ratio io and an actual transmission ratio in to control the continuous variable transmission (35) at the transmission speed Vm. On the other hand, it controls the power of the internal combustion engine (E) by means of transmission auxiliary torque .DELTA.

Abstract: An air fuel ratio detecting device which is improved in accuracy as compared to similar prior art devices comprises a sensor cell for developing an electrical signal in response to the difference between the concentration of oxygen within an exhaust gas and the concentration of oxygen within a reference gas, a controlling means for developing an electrical control signal having a polarity determined from the output of the sensor cell, a pump cell for moving oxygen ions in response to the electrical control signal received from the controlling means, a control current detecting means for detecting control current flow between the controlling means and the pump cell, an air fuel ratio detecting means for detecting an air fuel ratio from the control current flow, a stoichiometric air fuel ratio detecting means for detecting the direction of the control current flow so as to determine the stoichiometric air fuel ratio, a storage means for storing therein a linear air fuel ratio value which is determined from a pr

Abstract: A control device for an internal combustion engine and a continuously variable transmission of a vehicle according to the present invention comprises the continuously variable transmission disposed between the internal combustion engine and driving wheels and enables controlling the output of the internal combustion engine. In particular, objective driving torque Tet is set according to driving torque Td applied to a vehicle, driving torque correcting amount T.sub.IV which serves as a first running resistance of the vehicle according to vehicle acceleration, transmission torque fluctuation correcting amount Tcv which serves as a second running resistance due to being consumed in the transmission operation mode of the continuously variable transmission, and vehicle body correcting torque Tv, which is necessary for eliminating a deviation .DELTA.v between an objective vehicle speed Vt and an actual vehicle speed Vc, required for eliminating this deviation .DELTA.

Abstract: A jacket layer of a jacketed optical fiber is cut by a cutting method and apparatus in which (A) a terminal portion of a jacketed optical fiber is straightened and grasped by a fiber holder, and (B) a blade device having (a) a pair of cutting blades and (b) a blade holder in which device cutting edges of the blades are arranged in such a manner that the edges are opposite to each other through a gap left therebetween and are on one and the same plane, the straightened portion of the jacketed optical fiber extends at a substantially right angle to the plane, and a center line of the gap between the cutting edges intersects an axis of the straightened portion of the jacketed optical fiber, and is moved in at least one direction at a substantially right angle to the axis of the straightened portion of the jacketed optical fiber to cut the secondary coating layer at a depth equal to or larger than the thickness of the secondary coating layer but smaller than the total thickness of the primary and secondary coatin

Abstract: A control device for an internal combustion engine and a continuous variable transmission which enables well-responsible transmission control to be carried out at a proper transmission rate without increasing the transmission shock. When engine power corresponding to an engine power torque corrected amount is changeable, then an intake air flow adjusting unit is controlled in response to a corrected engine power torque corrected amount. On the contrary, when the corrected engine power torque corrected amount is not changeable, the amount corrected engine power torque corrected is restricted within a range where the engine power can be changed.

Abstract: A method for forming a seat belt through-bore in an automotive seat, which uses a lower die having an opening perforated therein and an upper die movable toward and away from the lower die, the method including the steps of providing a top cover member having an incision therein and two separate covering pieces sewn to a frontal surface of the top cover member such that they are disposed on the opposite sides of the incision, and turning upside down the thus-formed top cover member. In this method process, it is so arranged that, before lowering the upper die to press and bond the top cover member to a cushion member, the free portions of those two covering pieces are inserted into said opening of said lower die, so that the top cover member is placed flat upon the lower die, in order to avoid creation of undesired recession on the top cover member of resultant seat.

Abstract: An engine controlling system for a vehicle suitable for use with an automobile. An output reduction control amount setting means sets, when an abnormal condition detection signal of a throttle valve controlling means or a throttle valve control amount setting means is developed and a range detection signal indicates a neutral range, a control amount of an engine output reducing means such that the reduction of the output power of an engine may increase as the engine speed represented by an engine speed detection signal increases. On the other hand, when such abnormal condition detection signal is developed and the range detection signal indicates a running range, the output reduction control amount setting means sets a control amount of the engine output reducing means such that the reduction of the output power of the engine may be decreased as the accelerator pedal operation amount represented by an operation amount detection signal increases.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for calculating a target torque of an engine in accordance with operation condition of a vehicle, calculating a target intake air amount per engine revolution cycle required to generate the target engine torque, calculating an opening of a sub throttle valve disposed in an intake path of the engine from an opening of a main throttle valve disposed in the intake path, of which an opening is controlled in accordance with an operation amount of an accelerator pedal, and the target intake air amount, or calculating an equivalent throttle opening assuming the main throttle valve and the sub throttle valve as an equivalent throttle valve in accordance with the target intake air amount, calculating the sub throttle valve opening by correcting the equivalent throttle opening with a correction coefficient determined by the relationship between the equivalent throttle opening and the main throttle valve opening, and on/off controlling the sub throttle valve in accordance with the calculated sub t

Abstract: An engine controlling system for a vehicle which is suitable for use with an automobile. When an accelerated/decelerated condition detecting means detects an inoperative condition of an acceleration/deceleration instructing means and develops a non-operation detection signal, a constant speed running designation signal is developed from a constant speed running designating means, and an aimed speed setting means sets a speed of the vehicle to be aimed when the vehicle should make constant speed running. Then, a constant speed running controlling means controls an engine output adjusting means in response to a running speed detection signal from a running speed detecting means so that the running speed of the vehicle may become equal to the aimed speed. The engine output adjusting means thus adjusts the output power of an engine carried on the vehicle. Consequently, the vehicle thereafter makes constant speed running at a speed equal to the aimed speed.

Abstract: An engine controlling system for a vehicle is disclosed which is suitable for use with an automobile. When a treadled condition detection signal is developed from an accelerator pedal operated condition detector, a first control amount setting device sets a control amount of an engine output adjusting device in accordance with an operation amount detection signal. When a treadled condition cancelling detection signal is developed from the accelerator pedal operated condition detector, a second control amount setting device sets, if it receives a constant speed running designating signal from a running condition designating device in accordance with a running speed detection signal from a running speed detector, a control amount of the engine output adjusting device necessary to make the running speed of the vehicle equal to an aimed speed.

Abstract: An engine controlling system for a vehicle suitable for use with an automobile. When a running condition change-over means develops a constant speed running designating signal, an aimd torque calculating means calculates an aimed output torque of an engine of the vehicle in accordance with an aimed speed, but when the running condition change-over means develops an accelerated running designating signal, the aimed torque calculating means calculates an aimed output torque of the engine in accordance with an aimed acceleration. Meanwhile, an engine output torque detecting means calculates an output torque of a torque converter in accordance with characteristics of the torque converter and an engine rotational speed detection signal detected by an engine rotational speed detecting means and outputs the output torque as a measured value of the output power of the engine.

Abstract: In an engine output control apparatus including an engine output control means for controlling the output of an engine, an electric motor for driving the means, and a motor control means for controlling the electric motor commensurate with the state of operation of an accelerator pedal, a method of controlling the output of the engine, comprising: obtaining an engine torque target (Te) commensurate with the state of operation of the accelerator pedal; calculating a target amount of engine control (.theta.t) based on the engine torque target (Te) and an engine speed (Ne); and controlling the engine output control means by the electric motor so as to meet with the target amount of engine control (.theta.t).

Abstract: A slip value of a driving wheel is calculated on the basis of driving and driven wheel velocities detected by wheel velocity sensors, a target engine output of a vehicle is set in accordance with the slip value of the driving wheel, a target intake air amount to the engine is set in accordance with the target engine output, a target opening of a throttle valve is set based on the target intake air amount, an opening correction value of the throttle valve is calculated in accordance with a deviation between the target intake air amount and an actual intake air amount detected by an air flow sensor, the opening of the throttle valve is controlled to attain an opening as a sum of the target opening and the opening correction value when the air flow sensor is in a normal state, and the throttle valve opening is controlled to a basic target opening when a malfunction occurs in the air flow sensor, thereby achieving engine output control by a traction controller even when a malfunction occurs in the air flow sensor

Abstract: In an output control apparatus for an internal combustion engine according to this invention, a target torque of a driving shaft of an automobile is determined in accordance with the pedaling stroke of an accelerator pedal, and a deviation between the target torque and an actual torque of the driving shaft is obtained. On the assumption that the whole system of the automobile, including the internal combustion engine, is in a steady-state operation mode, on the other hand, a steady-state output torque of the internal combustion engine, required for applying the target torque to the driving shaft, is obtained.

Abstract: A slip value of a driving wheel is calculated on the basis of driving and driven wheel velocities detected by wheel velocity sensors. A target engine output of a vehicle is set in accordance with the slip value of the driving wheel. A target fuel amount to the engine is set in accordance with the target engine output. A target opening of a throttle valve is set based on the target fuel amount. An opening correction value of the throttle valve is calculated in accordance with a deviation between the target fuel amount and an actual fuel amount to the engine detected by a fuel controller. A traction controller controls to cause the engine output to coincide with the target engine output by ontrolling the opening of the throttle valve to attain an opening as a sum of the target opening and the opening correction value.

Abstract: A failure diagnostic apparatus in an engine intake system is provided comprising a throttle valve arranged in an intake path of the engine, a detecting unit detecting an opening of the throttle valve, a detecting unit detecting an air amount passing through the intake pipe, a detecting unit detecting an output torque of the engine, an estimating unit estimating an air amount passing through the throttle valve on the basis of the opening of the throttle valve, an estimating unit estimating an air amount on the basis of the output torque, a correction unit adding time delay correction to the output data of the air amounts, and a failure judging circuitry comparing the three air amount provided by the respective unit, thereby making a judgement of a failure on any one of the detecting units.

Abstract: A driving wheel rotational speed and a driven wheel rotational speed are detected by corresponding wheel speed sensors to calculate a slip value DV of driving wheels. A target output torque of an engine of a vehicle is calculated on the basis of the slip value DV. A target intake air amount per a predetermined number of revolutions of the engine is set in accordance with the target torque. Opening correction of a throttle valve is performed at every control cycle time .DELTA.t on the basis of an difference between a target intake air amount per the predetermined number of revolutions of the engine and an actual intake air amount per the predetermined number of revolutions of the engine in the controller. The opening of the throttle valve is increased/decreased in accordance with the opening correction value .DELTA..theta.ti by the motor drive circuit.

Abstract: A bonding device for manufacturing a vehicle seat, in which a foam cushion member secured on an upper die is pressed against a top cover member placed on a lower die for bonding those two members together. In the upper die, provided are main and auxiliary pressing mechanisms in such a manner that the cushion member is bodily pressed by the main pressing mechanism against the top cover member and then additionally pressed by the auxiliary pressing mechanism at a local area of the cushion member where a pressure of the main pressing mechanism is not sufficiently applied. In this way, the top cover member is positively bonded to the cushion member.

Abstract: This invention has traction control means having slip detecting means for detecting slipping of driving wheels, in accordance with an output signal from the driving wheel velocity detecting means and an output signal from the vehicle body velocity detecting means, and output rate calculating means for generating first instruction A for controlling engine output, in order to immediately decrease a slip rate, based on a slip start signal from the slip detecting means and for, when the slip rate is decreased to a predetermined value, generating second instruction B for controlling the engine to provide an output according to friction coefficient .mu. between a road surface and wheels, and engine output control means for controlling engine output on the basis of the first and second instructions and vehicle operating conditions.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing an automotive seat, comprising a revolvable body, plural padding securing members or plural upper molding dies provided around the revolvable body, and a horizontally movable plural lower molding dies disposed under the revolvable body, the lower molding dies being movable horizontally relative to said revolvable body.Disclosed also is a method for manufacturing an automotive seat, using such apparatus.According to those apparatus and method, the manufacturing steps are carried out smoothly, with one step being effected during another step, and by virtue of the lower molding dies being horizontally moved, the apparatus can be installed in a small place.