Abstract: There is provided an organic electroluminescent device 10 having an anode 14, a cathode 18 disposed facing the anode, and an organic layer 16 that is sandwiched between the anode and the cathode and that includes at least a light emitting layer, wherein the light emitting layer includes a light emitting material having hole transportability, a host material having electron transportability and an electrically inert material, and the concentration of the light emitting material having hole transportability gradually increases from the cathode side toward the anode side. Preferably, the concentration of the electrically inert material also gradually increases from the cathode side toward the anode side.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence element including at least two light-emitting layers disposed between an anode and a cathode, wherein the at least two light-emitting layers include a light-emitting layer A that contains an electron transporting light-emitting material and a hole transporting host material, wherein a concentration of the electron transporting light-emitting material gradually increases from an anode side toward a cathode side of the light-emitting layer A, and a light-emitting layer B that contains a hole transporting light-emitting material and an electron transporting host material, wherein a concentration of the hole transporting light-emitting material gradually decreases from an anode side toward a cathode side of the light-emitting layer B. An organic EL element with high light-emission efficiency and excellent durability is provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides an organic electroluminescence element having at least a light-emitting layer disposed between a pair of electrodes, wherein the light-emitting layer includes at least two electron transporting materials and a hole transporting host material, with at least one of the electron transporting materials being an electron transporting light-emitting material, and a total concentration of the at least two electron transporting materials in the light-emitting layer decreases from a cathode side toward an anode side.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence element including an organic layer including a light-emitting layer disposed between a pair of electrodes, wherein the light-emitting layer contains at least one hole transporting light-emitting material and at least one electron-transporting host material, and a concentration of the hole transporting light-emitting material in the light-emitting layer decreases from an anode side toward a cathode side.

Abstract: A light emitting device 10 has a supporting substrate 12; a first electrode 14 disposed on the supporting substrate; an electroluminescent layer disposed on the first electrode and including at least a light emitting layer 16; a second electrode 18 disposed opposite to the first electrode, with the electroluminescent layer being interposed therebetween; a resin layer 20 disposed on the second electrode directly or with an intermediate layer interposed therebetween, or on a surface of the supporting substrate at the opposite side of a surface where the first electrode is disposed; and light transmitting particles 22 scattered in the resin layer, and at least a portion of the light transmitting particles are scattered in the resin layer such that a part of each of the scattered particles is embedded in a surface of the resin layer at the side at which light is extracted from the light emitting layer.

Abstract: The invention provides an organic electroluminescent device having high luminous efficiency, being able to drive at a low voltage and being excellent in driving durability including, between an anode and cathode, a luminescent layer containing a luminescent material, an electron-transport layer (ETL1) and an organic thin film layer (ETL2) in this order from the anode side, wherein the organic thin film layer (ETL2) contains an electron-transport material and has a thickness of 0.01 to 3 nm, and the ratio (ETL1/ETL2) of the thickness of the electron-transport layer (ETL1) to the thickness of the organic thin film layer (ETL2) is in the range of 5 to 500.

Abstract: Provided is an organic electroluminescence device including: a pair of electrodes; and at least one organic layer including a light-emitting layer being provided between the pair of electrodes, wherein at least any one of the at least one organic layer contains both at least one hydrocarbon compound having an alkyl structure and a charge transporting material.

Abstract: A release plate that is provided on a mold structure for use in an imprinting method in which a concavo-convex pattern is transferred to a resist layer composed of an imprint resist composition on a substrate, and that is used to separate the mold structure from the resist layer, the release plate including at least two metal layers which curve by heating and return to their original shape at normal temperature.

Abstract: A light-extraction member for use in a light-emitting display device, the light-extraction member including a light-extracting substrate which is disposed on the light-extraction side of the light-emitting display device, a color filter layer formed over the light-extracting substrate, and a lens member formed over the color filter layer, wherein the color filter layer is bonded via an adhesive portion to a convex top portion of the lens member.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence device including an organic electroluminescence display part which includes an anode, a cathode and at least a light-emitting layer disposed therebetween, and a lens which controls an optical path of light emitted from the light-emitting layer, wherein the organic electroluminescence device has a ratio of A to B (A/B) of greater than 1, where A denotes a light-extraction efficiency in terms of front brightness when the lens is placed on a surface from which the light is extracted, and B denotes a light-extraction efficiency in terms of front brightness when the lens is not placed on the surface from which the light is extracted, and wherein the organic electroluminescence device has a ratio of ? to a (?/a) of 1.0 or greater, where a denotes the maximum length of a side of the light-emitting layer and ? denotes an effective diameter of the lens.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence element including an organic layer including a light-emitting layer between a pair of electrodes, wherein the light-emitting layer contains at least two light-emitting materials having different Ea values and at least one host material, a concentration of a light-emitting material having a larger Ea value in the light-emitting layer gradually decreases from a cathode side toward an anode side, and a concentration of a light-emitting material having a smaller Ea value in the light-emitting layer gradually decreases from the anode side toward the cathode side.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device 10 has an anode 14, a cathode 18 disposed facing the anode, and an organic layer 16 that is sandwiched between the anode and the cathode and that includes at least a light emitting layer, wherein the light emitting layer includes a light emitting material having electron transportability, a host material having hole transportability and an electrically inert material, and the concentration of the light emitting material having electron transportability gradually decreases from the cathode side toward the anode side. Preferably, the concentration of the electrically inert material also gradually decreases from the cathode side toward the anode side.

Abstract: An organic EL device includes at least a light-emitting layer provided between a pair of electrodes. The light-emitting layer includes at least a hole transporting host material and an electron transporting phosphorescent material, and the concentration of the electron transporting phosphorescent material in the light-emitting layer decreases from a cathode side toward an anode side.

Abstract: In an organic EL element, a light-emitting layer is divided into at least three layers in a thickness direction including a light-emitting layer A close to an anode, a light-emitting layer C close to a cathode and a light-emitting layer B between the light-emitting layers A and C, wherein in one embodiment a thickness (a) of the light-emitting layer A, a thickness (c) of the light-emitting layer C and a thickness (b) of the light-emitting layer B satisfy the relationship of a<b<c, and an intermediate layer containing an electron blocking material is disposed between the divided light-emitting layers; and in another embodiment, the relationship of a>b>c is satisfied, and an intermediate layer containing a hole blocking material is disposed between the divided light-emitting layers.

Abstract: A light emitting device 10 has a supporting substrate 12; a first electrode 14 disposed on the supporting substrate; an electroluminescent layer disposed on the first electrode and including at least a light emitting layer 16; a second electrode 18 disposed opposite to the first electrode, with the electroluminescent layer being interposed therebetween; a resin layer 20 disposed on the second electrode directly or with an intermediate layer interposed therebetween, or on a surface of the supporting substrate at the opposite side of a surface where the first electrode is disposed; and light transmitting particles 22 scattered in the resin layer, and at least a portion of the light transmitting particles are scattered in the resin layer such that a part of each of the scattered particles is embedded in a surface of the resin layer at the side at which light is extracted from the light emitting layer.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence element including at least two light-emitting layers disposed between an anode and a cathode, wherein the at least two light-emitting layers include a light-emitting layer A that contains an electron transporting light-emitting material and a hole transporting host material, wherein a concentration of the electron transporting light-emitting material gradually increases from an anode side toward a cathode side of the light-emitting layer A, and a light-emitting layer B that contains a hole transporting light-emitting material and an electron transporting host material, wherein a concentration of the hole transporting light-emitting material gradually decreases from an anode side toward a cathode side of the light-emitting layer B. An organic EL element with high light-emission efficiency and excellent durability is provided.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence element having at least one organic compound layer including a light-emitting layer, which is disposed between a pair of electrodes, wherein a charge transport layer which contains a charge transporting material and a compound represented by the following formula (1) is disposed adjacent to the light-emitting layer. An organic EL element that exhibits high light-emission efficiency and low driving voltage, and is excellent in drive durability is provided.

Abstract: Provided is an organic electroluminescence device including: a pair of electrodes; and at least one organic layer including a light-emitting layer being provided between the pair of electrodes, wherein at least any one of the at least one organic layer contains both at least one hydrocarbon compound having an alkyl structure and a charge transporting material.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence element having at least one organic compound layer including a light-emitting layer, which is disposed between a pair of electrodes, wherein the light-emitting layer includes a light emitting material, a compound represented by the following formula (1) and a charge transporting material. An organic EL element that exhibits high light-emission efficiency and low driving voltage, and is excellent in drive durability is provided.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence element including an organic layer including a light-emitting layer between a pair of electrodes, wherein the light-emitting layer contains at least two light-emitting materials having different Ea values and at least one host material, a concentration of a light-emitting material having a larger Ea value in the light-emitting layer gradually decreases from a cathode side toward an anode side, and a concentration of a light-emitting material having a smaller Ea value in the light-emitting layer gradually decreases from the anode side toward the cathode side.