Abstract: A method for detecting an error in a generator unit which has an electric machine (100) with a rotor winding (110) and a stator winding (120) and a rectifier (130) connected thereto, via which rectifier the electric machine (100) is connected to an electrical system (150) of a motor vehicle, the excitation current (IE) flowing through the rotor winding (110) of the electric machine (100) being plotted and it being concluded that there is an error in the generator unit depending on whether a frequency component (A) of a frequency spectrum of the plot of the excitation current (IE) in a frequency range above a lower speed limit (SW) is larger than a threshold value (S).

Abstract: A method for determining a speed (nG) of a generator unit which has an electric machine (100) with a rotor winding (110) and a stator winding (120) and a rectifier (130) connected thereto, via which rectifier the electric machine (100) is connected to an electrical system (150) of a motor vehicle, the speed (nG) being determined depending on the plot of an excitation current (IE) flowing through the rotor winding (110) of the electric machine (100). In particular, the speed is determined from a known relationship between the speed, the frequency of the excitation current, the number of pole pairs and optionally the number of phases when there is an error that leads to a constant phase voltage being output.

Abstract: Method for detecting a state of an electric system (150) in a motor vehicle, said electric system (150) comprising a generator unit that includes an electric machine (100) with a rotor winding (110) and a stator winding (120) as well as a rectifier (130) which is connected to the electric machine (100) and via which the electric system (150) is connected to the electric machine (100); in said method, a decision about the current state of the electric system (150), especially about the availability of a battery (200) of the electric system, is made in accordance with an excitation current (IE) flowing through the rotor winding (110) of the electric machine (100).

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and compositions for the control of plant fungal pathogens, particularly rusts, by inhibiting one or more biological functions of such plant fungal pathogens, particularly by inhibiting a fungal HXT1 gene using RNA interference (RNAi).

Abstract: A diameter variable hose clamp includes a clamping band having end portions which mutually overlap in the closed condition of the hose clamp. The inner end portion carries a tongue which has a width smaller than the full width of the clamping band, and hooks for closing of the hose clamp. The outer end portion is provided with openings for receiving the hooks, an ear-like tightening device for tightening the hose clamp around an object to be clamped, and an arcuate band portion for receiving the tongue. The arcuate band portion is cut free from the clamping band by longitudinal cuts in forming lateral band webs.

Abstract: A low-profile clamp consists of a band (20) and a buckle (21) mounted on a first end portion of the band. During mounting, the second and portion (23) of the band (20) which surrounds the object to be fastened is fed through the buckle (21); after tightening the band is locked to the buckle (21) by deformation. The deformation may be done with a plier-type tool which engages the side edges (37) of the second band end portion (23) through lateral windows (36) formed in the buckle (21).

Abstract: In an open hose clamp, the end of the outer one of the mutually overlapping clamping band portions terminates in a tongue. For tightening the clamp, the tongue has a toothed region which cooperates with a toothed region on the inner clamping band portion. The inner clamping band portion has with guide brackets that surround the tongue at least in part.

Abstract: Systems and methods for detecting a fluid leak associated with fluid cooled components in a millisecond anneal system are provided. In one example implementation, a millisecond anneal system can include a processing chamber having one or more fluid cooled components. The system can include a gas flow system configured to provide for the flow of process gas in the processing chamber. The system can include a vapor sensor configured to measure vapor in process gas flowing through the gas flow system for detecting a fluid leak associated with the one or more fluid cooled components.

Abstract: Systems and methods for reducing contamination on reflective mirrors disposed on chamber walls in a millisecond anneal system are provided. In one example implementation, the reflective mirrors can be heated by one or more of (1) heating the fluid in the closed fluid system for regulating the temperature of the reflective mirrors; (2) electrical cartridge heater(s) or heater ribbon(s) attached to the reflective mirrors; and/or (3) use of lamp light inside the chamber.

Abstract: A low-profile clamp consists of a band (20) and a buckle (21) mounted on a first end portion of the band. During mounting, the second and portion (23) of the band (20) which surrounds the object to be fastened is fed through the buckle (21); after tightening the band is locked to the buckle (21) by deformation. The deformation may be done with a plier-type tool which engages the side edges (37) of the second band end portion (23) through lateral windows (36) formed in the buckle (21).

Abstract: In an open hose clamp, the end of the outer one of the mutually overlapping clamping band portions terminates in a tongue. For tightening the clamp, the tongue has a toothed region which cooperates with a toothed region on the inner clamping band portion. The inner clamping band portion has with guide brackets that surround the tongue at least in part.

Abstract: A machine for inductively hardening a workpiece has a stationary frame, a holder on the frame adapted to secure the workpiece in a workspace, and a control housing fixed on the frame and containing a transformer. A slide is movable on the frame relative to the workspace and carries an inductor juxtaposable with the workpiece in the workspace. A flexible high-current cable extends between the fixed transformer and the movable slide for feeding electricity from the transformer to the inductor.

Abstract: A fastening arrangement, including a quick-action nut that has two nut parts. The nut parts each have a groove to receive a threaded rod, and including a locking element with at least one passage opening for securing the quick-action nut to the threaded rod. In the passage opening, the locking element has a locking surface for pressing the nut parts against the threaded rod as well as a centering surface for centering the threaded rod in the passage opening. In the passage opening, the locking element has a transition surface that adjoins the locking surface and the centering surface, and that runs between the locking surface and the centering surface.

Abstract: A fastening arrangement, including a quick-action nut that has two nut parts. The nut parts each have a groove to receive a threaded rod, and including a locking element with at least one passage opening for securing the quick-action nut to the threaded rod. In the passage opening, the locking element has a locking surface for pressing the nut parts against the threaded rod as well as a centering surface for centering the threaded rod in the passage opening. In the passage opening, the locking element has a transition surface that adjoins the locking surface and the centering surface, and that runs between the locking surface and the centering surface.