Abstract: Provided is a method for treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or chronic bronchitis, or inhibiting bronchospasm, which method comprises use of a powder inhaler to administer to a human patient in need of such treatment an effective amount of a powder inhalant, wherein the powder inhalant comprises 3(R)-(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2-ylacetoxy)-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane bromide.

Abstract: Provided is a method for treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or chronic bronchitis, or inhibiting bronchospasm, which method comprises use of a powder inhaler to administer to a human patient in need of such treatment an effective amount of a powder inhalant, wherein the powder inhalant comprises 3(R)-(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2-ylacetoxy)-1-(3-phenoxypropy1)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane bromide.

Abstract: Provided is a powder inhaler comprising a powder inhalant comprising 3(R)-(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2-ylacetoxy)-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane wherein an anion X? is associated with the positive charge of the nitrogen atom and wherein X? is a pharmaceutically acceptable anion of a mono- or polyvalent acid.

Abstract: Provided is a powder inhaler comprising a powder inhalant comprising 3(R)-(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2-ylacetoxy)-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.

Abstract: Provided is an aerosol container comprising a powder inhalant comprising 3(R)-(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2-ylacetoxy)-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane wherein an anion X? is associated with the positive charge of the nitrogen atom and wherein X? is a pharmaceutically acceptable anion of a mono- or polyvalent acid.

Abstract: Provided is an aerosol container comprising a powder inhalant comprising 3(R)-(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2-ylacetoxy)-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane wherein an anion X? is associated with the positive charge of the nitrogen atom and wherein X? is a pharmaceutically acceptable anion of a mono- or polyvalent acid.

Abstract: Provided is a powder inhalant comprising 3(R)-(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2-ylacetoxy-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane wherein an anion X? is associated with the positive charge of the nitrogen atom and wherein X? is a pharmaceutically acceptable anion of a mono- or polyvalent acid.

Abstract: A compound according to formula (I) wherein z© is a phenyl ring, a C4 to C9 heteroaromatic compound containing one or more heteroatoms, or a naphthalenyl, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalenyl or biphenyl group; R1, R2 and R3 each independently represent a hydrogen or halogen atom, or a hydroxy group, or a phenyl, —OR4, —SR4, —NR4R5, —NHCOR4, —CONR4R5, —CN, —NO2, —COOR4 or —CF3 group, or a straight or branched lower alkyl group which may optionally be substituted, for example, with a hydroxy or alcoxy group, wherein R4 and R5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, straight or branched lower alkyl group, or together form an alicyclic ring; or R1 and R2 together form an aromatic, alicyclic or heterocyclic ring; n is an integer from 0 to 4; A represents a —CH2—, —CH?CR6, —CR6?CH—, —CR6122—, —CO—, —O—, —S—, —S(O)—, SO2 or NR6— group, wherein R6 and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, straight or branched lower alkyl group, or R6 and 122 together form an alicyclic ring; m is an integer from 0 to 8; pr

Abstract: Provided is a powder inhalant comprising 3(R)-(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2-ylacetoxy)-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane bromide and methods of using the same.

Abstract: A compound according to formula (I) wherein z© is a phenyl ring, a C4 to C9 heteroaromatic compound containing one or more heteroatoms, or a naphthalenyl, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalenyl or biphenyl group; R1, R2 and R3 each independently represent a hydrogen or halogen atom, or a hydroxy group, or a phenyl, —OR4, —SR4, —NR4R5, —NHCOR4, —CONR4R5, —CN, —NO2, —COOR4 or —CF3 group, or a straight or branched lower alkyl group which may optionally be substituted, for example, with a hydroxy or alcoxy group, wherein R4 and R5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, straight or branched lower alkyl group, or together form an alicyclic ring; or R1 and R2 together form an aromatic, alicyclic or heterocyclic ring; n is an integer from 0 to 4; A represents a —CH2—, —CH?CR6, —CR6?CH—, —CR6R7—, —CO—, —O—, —S—, —S(O)—, SO2 or NR6— group, wherein R6 and R7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, straight or branched lower alkyl group, or R6 and R7 together form an alicyclic ring; in is an integer from 0 to 8; pro

Abstract: Provided is a pharmaceutical composition comprising: (i) 3-(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2- ylacetoxy)-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azoniabicyclo-[2.2.2]octane or an enantiomer, mixture of enantiomers, or a racemate thereof, wherein an anion X?with a single negative charge is associated with the positive charge of the nitrogen atom; and (ii) a phosphodiesterase IV inhibitor and methods of using the same.

Abstract: Provided is a pharmaceutical composition comprising: (i) 3-(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2-ylacetoxy)-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azoniabicyclo-[2.2.2]octane or an enantiomer, mixture of enantiomers, or a racemate thereof, wherein an anion X? with a single negative charge is associated with the positive charge of the nitrogen atom; and (ii) a phosphodiesterase IV inhibitor and methods of using the same.

Abstract: The invention provides 3-(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2-ylacetoxy)-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane bromide in combination with a steroid, and methods of using it for treatment of respiratory disorders.

Abstract: The invention provides 3-(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2-ylacetoxy)-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane bromide in combination with a steroid, and methods of using it for treatment of respiratory disorders.

Abstract: The invention provides 3(R)-(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2-ylacetoxy)-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane bromide in powder inhalant form, and methods of using it for treatment of respiratory disorders.

Abstract: The invention provides 3(R)-(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2-ylacetoxy)-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane bromide in powder inhalant form, and methods of using it for treatment of respiratory disorders.

Abstract: The invention provides 3-(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2-ylacetoxy)-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2] octane in salt form, pharmaceutical compositions comprising it, and methods of using it for treatment of respiratory disorders, in association with steroids.

Abstract: A compound of formula (I) is provided, wherein B, A, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are as defined herein and X? represents a pharmaceutically acceptable anion of a mono or polyvalent acid. Processes for the preparation of such compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing them are also provided.

Abstract: A compound of formula (I) is provided, wherein B, A, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are as defined herein and X? represents a pharmaceutically acceptable anion of a mono or polyvalent acid. Processes for the preparation of such compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing them are also provided. group or a —CH2OH group; and X? represents a pharmaceutically acceptable anion of a mono or polyvalent acid.

Abstract: A compound according to formula (I) wherein: © is a phenyl ring, a C4 to C9 heteroaromatic compound containing one or more heteroatoms, or a naphthalenyl, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalenyl or biphenyl group; which shows high affinity for muscarinic M3 receptors (Hm3).