Patents by Inventor Mark A. Hayden
Mark A. Hayden has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20230302453Abstract: Integrated devices that include a sample preparation component integrated with a detection component are disclosed. The sample preparation component may be a digital microfluidics module or a surface acoustic wave module which modules are used for combing a sample droplet with a reagent droplet and for performing additional sample preparation step leading to a droplet that contains beads/particles/labels that indicate presence or absence of an analyte of interest in the sample. The beads/particles/labels may be detected by moving the droplet to the detection component of the device, which detection component includes an array of wells.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 24, 2023Publication date: September 28, 2023Applicant: ABBOTT LABORATORIESInventors: Jeffrey B. Huff, Mark A. Hayden, Peter J. Karabatsos, Andrew Fischer, John M. Robinson, Shelley R. Holets-McCormack, Sophie Laurenson
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Patent number: 11697117Abstract: Methods for detecting target analytes utilizing an array of wells are advantageous for detection of low concentrations of target analytes. Use of an array of wells requires sealing of the wells. The methods provided herein utilize digital microfluidics to seal wells of an array with a fluid that is immiscible with the aqueous liquid present in the wells to prevent evaporation and contamination of the aqueous fluid during analysis of signals from the wells. The disclosed method include generating a biphasic droplet composed of the immiscible fluid and an aqueous fluid. The immiscible fluid present in the biphasic droplet is moved over the array of wells to seal the wells by electrically actuating the aqueous fluid present in the biphasic droplet which in turn pulls the immiscible fluid.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2019Date of Patent: July 11, 2023Assignees: Abbott Laboratories, The Katholieke Universiteit LeuvenInventors: Mark A. Hayden, Karen Leirs, Elena Pérez-Ruiz, Jeroen Lammertyn
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Patent number: 11633738Abstract: Integrated devices that include a sample preparation component integrated with a detection component are disclosed. The sample preparation component may be a digital microfluidics module or a surface acoustic wave module which modules are used for combing a sample droplet with a reagent droplet and for performing additional sample preparation step leading to a droplet that contains beads/particles/labels that indicate presence or absence of an analyte of interest in the sample. The beads/particles/labels may be detected by moving the droplet to the detection component of the device, which detection component includes an array of wells.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2017Date of Patent: April 25, 2023Assignee: ABBOTT LABORATORIESInventors: Jeffrey B. Huff, Mark A. Hayden, Peter J. Karabatsos, Andrew Fischer, John M. Robinson, Shelley R. Holets-McCormack, Sophie Laurenson
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Patent number: 11578358Abstract: Integrated devices that include a sample preparation component integrated with a detection component are disclosed. The sample preparation component may be a digital microfluidics module or a surface acoustic wave module which modules are used for combing a sample droplet with a reagent droplet and for performing additional sample preparation step leading to a droplet that contains beads/particles/labels that indicate presence or absence of an analyte of interest in the sample. The beads/particles/labels may be detected by moving the droplet to the detection component of the device, which detection component includes an array of wells. The detection modules disclosed here can be used for detecting analytes of interest which analytes may have been enriched by amplification, isolation, or other techniques.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2017Date of Patent: February 14, 2023Inventors: Mark A. Hayden, Jeffrey B. Huff, Sophie Laurenson, Andrew Fischer, John Robinson, Shelley R. Holets-McCormack
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Patent number: 11369963Abstract: Integrated devices that include a sample preparation component integrated with a detection component are disclosed. The sample preparation component may be a digital microfluidics module or a surface acoustic wave module which modules are used for combing a sample droplet with a reagent droplet and for performing additional sample preparation step leading to a droplet that contains beads/particles/labels that indicate presence or absence of an analyte of interest in the sample. The beads/particles/labels may be detected by moving the droplet to the detection component of the device, which detection component includes an array of wells. Additional analyte detection devices configured to operate an analyte detection chip to prepare a test sample and to detect an analyte related signal from the prepared test sample in the analyte detection chip are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2020Date of Patent: June 28, 2022Assignee: ABBOTT LABORATORIESInventors: Jeffrey B. Huff, Mark A. Hayden, Graham Davis, Sergey Gershtein
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Publication number: 20220126296Abstract: Integrated devices that include a sample preparation component integrated with a detection component are disclosed. The sample preparation component may be a digital microfluidics module or a surface acoustic wave module which modules are used for combing a sample droplet with a reagent droplet and for performing additional sample preparation step leading to a droplet that contains beads/particles/labels that indicate presence or absence of an analyte of interest in the sample. The beads/particles/labels may be detected by moving the droplet to the detection component of the device, which detection component includes an array of wells. Additional analyte detection devices configured to operate an analyte detection chip to prepare a test sample and to detect an analyte related signal from the prepared test sample in the analyte detection chip are disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 4, 2021Publication date: April 28, 2022Inventors: Jeffrey B. Huff, Mark A. Hayden, Graham Davis, Sergey Gershtein
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Publication number: 20220088600Abstract: System for storing and dispensing liquid in a digital microfluidic chip includes a plurality of reservoir electrodes defining a reservoir having an outlet and a first end opposite the outlet, the reservoir configured to be in fluidic communication with at least one device electrode proximate the outlet, the at least one device electrode and at least one of the plurality of reservoir electrodes configured to generate electrical actuation forces to dispense at least one droplet from the reservoir through the outlet. The plurality of reservoir electrodes include a first reservoir electrode proximate the first end, a reservoir outlet electrode proximate the outlet, and at least one intermediate reservoir electrode disposed between the first electrode and the reservoir outlet electrode.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 2, 2021Publication date: March 24, 2022Applicant: ABBOTT LABORATORIESInventors: Jeffrey B. HUFF, Mark A. HAYDEN, Nicholas John COLLIER, Stephen BROWN, Karen Xin Zhou YU
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Publication number: 20220091146Abstract: Digital microfluidic device includes a first substrate and a second substrate aligned generally parallel to each other with a gap defined therebetween in side view. At least one of the first substrate and the second substrate include a first electrode array, a second electrode array spaced from and in electrical communication with the first electrode array, and a first interstitial area defined between the first electrode array and the second electrode array. At least one of the first electrode array and the second electrode array is configured to generate electrical actuation forces within an actuation area to urge at least one droplet within the gap along the at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate. At least one spacer is disposed in the first interstitial area to maintain the gap between the first substrate and the second substrate.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 2, 2021Publication date: March 24, 2022Applicant: ABBOTT LABORATORIESInventors: Jeffrey B. HUFF, Mark A. HAYDEN, Nicholas John COLLIER, Stephen BROWN, Karen Xin Zhou YU
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Publication number: 20220088599Abstract: Digital microfluidic and analyte detection device includes a first substrate and a second substrate aligned generally parallel to each other with a gap defined therebetween in side view. At least one of the first and second substrates has an electrode array configured to generate electrical actuation forces to urge at least one droplet within the gap along the at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate. The electrode array has a plurality of electrodes defining an electrode array area in plan view. At least one of the first substrate and the second substrate has a well array defining a well array area in plan view. The well array area is bounded within the electrode array area and overlapping a portion of each of the plurality of electrodes. The well array area overlaps less than 75% of the electrode array area in plan view.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 2, 2021Publication date: March 24, 2022Applicant: ABBOTT LABORATORIESInventors: Mark A. HAYDEN, Jeffrey B. HUFF, Nicholas John COLLIER, Karen Xin Zhou YU
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Patent number: 11198129Abstract: Integrated devices that include a sample preparation component integrated with a detection component are disclosed. The sample preparation component may be a digital microfluidics module or a surface acoustic wave module which modules are used for combing a sample droplet with a reagent droplet and for performing additional sample preparation step leading to a droplet that contains beads/particles/labels that indicate presence or absence of an analyte of interest in the sample. The beads/particles/labels may be detected by moving the droplet to the detection component of the device, which detection component includes an array of wells. Additonal analyte detection devices configured to operate an analyte detection chip to prepare a test sample and to detect an analyte related signal from the prepared test sample in the analyte detection chip are disclosed. The analyte detection chip may include a digital microfluidics (DMF) region and an analyte detection region which may overlap or may be spatially separated.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2017Date of Patent: December 14, 2021Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventors: Jeffrey B. Huff, Mark A. Hayden, Graham Davis, Sergey Gershtein
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Publication number: 20210325334Abstract: Methods, devices, and systems for analyte analysis using a nanopore are disclosed. The methods, devices, and systems utilize a first and a second binding member that each specifically bind to an analyte in a biological sample. The method further includes detecting and/or counting a cleavable tag attached to the second binding member and correlating the presence and/or the number of tags to presence and/or concentration of the analyte. Certain aspects of the methods do not involve a tag, rather the second binding member may be directly detected/quantitated. The detecting and/or counting may be performed by translocating the tag/second binding member through a nanopore. Devices and systems that are programmed to carry out the disclosed methods are also provided. Also provided herein are instruments that are programmed to operate a cartridge that includes an array of electrodes for actuating a droplet and further includes an electrochemical species sensing region.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 2, 2021Publication date: October 21, 2021Inventors: Jeffrey B. Huff, Mark A. Hayden, Graham Davis, Sergey Gershtein
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Patent number: 11022598Abstract: Methods, devices, and systems for analyte analysis using a nanopore are disclosed. The methods, devices, and systems utilize a first and a second binding member that each specifically bind to an analyte in a biological sample. The method further includes detecting and/or counting a cleavable tag attached to the second binding member and correlating the presence and/or the number of tags to presence and/or concentration of the analyte. Certain aspects of the methods do not involve a tag, rather the second binding member may be directly detected/quantitated. The detecting and/or counting may be performed by translocating the tag/second binding member through a nanopore. Devices and systems that are programmed to carry out the disclosed methods are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2017Date of Patent: June 1, 2021Assignee: ABBOTT LABORATORIESInventors: Jeffrey B. Huff, Mark A. Hayden, Peter J. Karabatsos, Andrew S. Schapals, Anthony S. Muerhoff, M. Felicia Bogdan, Thomas Leary, Shelley R. Holets-McCormack, Sophie Laurenson, Andrew T. Fischer, Richard Haack, Stefan Hershberger, Dustin House, Lei Qiao, M. Shawn Murphy, Mark R. Pope, Edna M. Prieto-Ballengee, QiaoQiao Ruan, Pathik Soni, Sergey Tetin, Lyle Yarnell
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Patent number: 11016053Abstract: Methods, devices, and systems for analyte analysis using a nanopore are disclosed. The methods, devices, and systems utilize a first and a second binding member that each specifically bind to an analyte in a biological sample. The method further includes detecting and/or counting a cleavable tag attached to the second binding member and correlating the presence and/or the number of tags to presence and/or concentration of the analyte. Certain aspects of the methods do not involve a tag, rather the second binding member may be directly detected/quantitated. The detecting and/or counting may be performed by translocating the tag/second binding member through a nanopore. Devices and systems that are programmed to carry out the disclosed methods are also provided. Also provided herein are instruments that are programmed to operate a cartridge that includes an array of electrodes for actuating a droplet and further includes an electrochemical species sensing region.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2017Date of Patent: May 25, 2021Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventors: Jeffrey B. Huff, Mark A. Hayden, Graham Davis, Sergey Gershtein
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Publication number: 20200384470Abstract: Integrated devices that include a sample preparation component integrated with a detection component are disclosed. The sample preparation component may be a digital microfluidics module or a surface acoustic wave module which modules are used for combing a sample droplet with a reagent droplet and for performing additional sample preparation step leading to a droplet that contains beads/particles/labels that indicate presence or absence of an analyte of interest in the sample. The beads/particles/labels may be detected by moving the droplet to the detection component of the device, which detection component includes an array of wells. Additional analyte detection devices configured to operate an analyte detection chip to prepare a test sample and to detect an analyte related signal from the prepared test sample in the analyte detection chip are disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 16, 2020Publication date: December 10, 2020Inventors: Jeffrey B. Huff, Mark A. Hayden, Graham Davis, Sergey Gershtein
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Publication number: 20200256843Abstract: Methods, devices, and systems for analyte analysis using a nanopore are disclosed. The methods, devices, and systems utilize a first and a second binding member that each specifically bind to an analyte in a biological sample. The method further includes detecting and/or counting a cleavable tag attached to the second binding member and correlating the presence and/or the number of tags to presence and/or concentration of the analyte. Certain aspects of the methods do not involve a tag, rather the second binding member may be directly detected/quantitated. The detecting and/or counting may be performed by translocating the tag/second binding member through a nanopore. Devices and systems that are programmed to carry out the disclosed methods are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 1, 2020Publication date: August 13, 2020Applicant: ABBOTT LABORATORIESInventors: Jeffrey B. Huff, Mark A. Hayden, Peter J. Karabatsos, Andrew S. Schapals, Anthony S. Muerhoff, M. Felicia Bogdan, Thomas Leary, Shelley R. Holets-McCormack, Sophie Laurenson, Andrew T. Fischer, Richard Haack, Stefan Hershberger, Dustin House, Lei Qiao, M. Shawn Murphy, Mark R. Pope, Edna M. Prieto-Ballengee, QiaoQiao Ruan, Pathik Soni, Sergey Tetin, Lyle Yarnell
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Patent number: 10697009Abstract: Provided herein is technology relating to sequencing nucleic acids, but not exclusively, to compositions, methods, systems, and kits related to nucleotides comprising an electrochemically detectable moiety and one or more photolabile synthesis-inhibiting moieties.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 2019Date of Patent: June 30, 2020Assignee: IBIS BIOSCIENCES INC.Inventors: Mark A. Hayden, Jeffrey Huff, Mark W. Eshoo, John Picuri
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Publication number: 20200123605Abstract: Provided herein are systems and methods for nucleic acid sequencing by synthesis in a plurality of wells using detectably labeled chain terminating nucleotides with photolabile blocking groups and pulses of photocleaving light. In certain embodiments, the systems and methods provides a plurality of deblock-scan cycles comprising an initial deblock time period followed by a scanning light period, wherein at least one of the following occurs in each deblock-scan cycle: 1) the deblock time period is shorter than the scan time period; 2) the deblock time period is only long enough to deblock the photolabile groups that are part of a primer in less than all of the plurality of wells; or 3) the deblock time period is between 25 and 150 mSec and the scan time is at least 200 mSec. Such shorter deblock time periods help prevent the addition of more than one nucleotide to the primer prior to scanning (e.g., accuracy is enhanced).Type: ApplicationFiled: December 23, 2019Publication date: April 23, 2020Inventors: Mark W. Eshoo, John M. Clemens, Mark A. Hayden
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Patent number: 10550428Abstract: Provided herein are systems and methods for nucleic acid sequencing by synthesis in a plurality of wells using detectably labeled chain terminating nucleotides with photolabile blocking groups and pulses of photocleaving light. In certain embodiments, the systems and methods provides a plurality of deblock-scan cycles comprising an initial deblock time period followed by a scanning light period, wherein at least one of the following occurs in each deblock-scan cycle: 1) the deblock time period is shorter than the scan time period; 2) the deblock time period is only long enough to deblock the photolabile groups that are part of a primer in less than all of the plurality of wells; or 3) the deblock time period is between 25 and 150 mSec and the scan time is at least 200 mSec. Such shorter deblock time periods help prevent the addition of more than one nucleotide to the primer prior to scanning (e.g., accuracy is enhanced).Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2015Date of Patent: February 4, 2020Assignee: IBIS BIOSCIENCES, INC.Inventors: Mark W. Eshoo, John M. Clemens, Mark A. Hayden
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Publication number: 20200001300Abstract: Methods for detecting target analytes utilizing an array of wells are advantageous for detection of low concentrations of target analytes. Use of an array of wells requires sealing of the wells. The methods provided herein utilize digital microfluidics to seal wells of an array with a fluid that is immiscible with the aqueous liquid present in the wells to prevent evaporation and contamination of the aqueous fluid during analysis of signals from the wells. The disclosed method include generating a biphasic droplet composed of the immiscible fluid and an aqueous fluid. The immiscible fluid present in the biphasic droplet is moved over the array of wells to seal the wells by electrically actuating the aqueous fluid present in the biphasic droplet which in turn pulls the immiscible fluid.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 23, 2019Publication date: January 2, 2020Inventors: Mark A. Hayden, Karen Leirs, Elena Pérez-Ruiz, Jeroen Lammertyn
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Publication number: 20190367976Abstract: Provided herein is technology relating to sequencing nucleic acids, but not exclusively, to compositions, methods, systems, and kits related to nucleotides comprising an electrochemically detectable moiety and one or more photolabile synthesis-inhibiting moieties.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 12, 2019Publication date: December 5, 2019Inventors: Mark A. Hayden, Jeffrey Huff, Mark W. Eshoo, John Picuri