Abstract: A branch exchange comprises at least one interface module coupled to a plurality of telecommunication connections including a first telecommunication connection and a second telecommunication connection. A converter is coupled to the at least one interface module and a network interface controller (NIC). The converter is configured to communicate at least one time division multiplexed (TDM) data stream between the converter and the at least one interface module. The converter is further configured to packetize data from one of the telecommunication connections into a first plurality of data packets transmitted to the NIC by the converter. A branch exchange manager is configured to receive the data from the NIC and cause the data to be transmitted over the second telecommunication connection.

Abstract: Balloon catheters having the strength and maximum inflated diameter characteristics of an angioplasty balloon and having the recovery characteristics during deflation of an elastic embolectomy balloon. The balloon catheter can be made in very small sizes and has a lubricious and chemically inert outer surface. The balloon catheter is easy to navigate through tortuous passageways, is capable of rapid inflation and deflation and has high burst strengths. Balloon covers having these same characteristics are also described for use with conventional embolectomy balloons or angioplasty balloons.

Abstract: Balloon catheters are provided having the balloon length is substantially surrounded by an elastic cover. The balloon and the cover maintain a substantially and circular cross-section along the balloon length during inflation. The cross section is able to maintain a uniform size down the length of the balloon during inflation.

Abstract: An apparatus and related method for mixing and/or applying a cementitious product. The apparatus includes a container for holding a cementitious product, a pump for delivering the cementitious product from the container to an applicator head, and an applicator head for shaping and applying the cementitious product to a surface so as to have a desired thickness and contour.

Abstract: Balloon catheters are provided having the balloon length is substantially surrounded by an elastic cover. The balloon and the cover maintain a substantially and circular cross-section along the balloon length during inflation. The cross section is able to maintain a uniform size down the length of the balloon during inflation.

Abstract: Balloon catheters having the strength and maximum inflated diameter characteristics of an angioplasty balloon and having the recovery characteristics during deflation of an elastic embolectomy balloon. The balloon catheter can be made in very small sizes and has a lubricious and chemically inert outer surface. The balloon catheter is easy to navigate through tortuous passageways, is capable of rapid inflation and deflation and has high burst strengths. Balloon covers having these same characteristics are also described for use with conventional embolectomy balloons or angioplasty balloons.

Abstract: An arc welding monitor designed to aid in the instruction of electric arc welding, provide data that can be used for inspection and quality assurance of individual welds, and provide an archive record of the arc welding process for future reference and analysis. A sensor is used to unobtrusively measure the welding arc parameters. The measurements are transmitted in real-time from the welding station to an instructor/supervisor workstation via a radio frequency data link. The received data is graphically displayed in near-real-time on the instructor/supervisor workstation computer screen. The data can be analyzed by standard statistical analysis tools to qualitatively grade the weld, be stored on computer disk storage media for later retrieval and analysis, or printed in a graphic display. Interpretation of the graphical display and statistical analysis is used to critique and instruct welder operator technique or to indicate process flaws that warrant further inspection of suspected welds.

Abstract: This invention combines the modeling capabilities of causal models, business process models, and dimensional reporting to allow the locating of root causes of problems. The causal models let the user explore the effects of other parts of the system have on the process in question through accessing dimensional reports. By recording and annotating the problem solving flow, and deriving characteristics of the problem solved, future users can be assisted in other problem solving sessions. Ad-hoc reports created to aid in the problem solving can be attached in the causal model and process model for future use.

Abstract: A radio-controlled electrically-powered model flying wing aircraft having a pusher propeller at the rear wing root powered by an electric motor mounted in a streamlined electric motor housing that extends into the wing and blends smoothly into the wing surface at the center wing chord. The motor housing, motor and propeller extend beyond the wing trailing edges to ensure efficient propeller operation and to reduce propeller-induced noise. A battery is secured in a resilient pouch and protected completely inside the wing root, serviceable from the bottom wing surface by removing a quick release flap. Major structural elements are composed of impact resistant, flexible, and resilient materials.

Abstract: A common rail intensifier fuel injection system includes a plurality of fuel injectors respectively associated with cylinders of an internal combustion engine. A common rail supplies fuel at an intensified pressure to the fuel injectors and receives the fuel at the intensified pressure, alternately, from at least two fuel pressure intensifying circuits. At least one of the fuel pressure intensifying circuits includes a fuel pressure intensifier having an operating chamber for receiving and discharging an operating fluid, and a fuel chamber of a diameter smaller than that of the operating chamber for receiving fuel at a low pressure from the fuel supply and discharging the fuel at the intensified pressure into one of the fuel pressure intensifying circuits. A control valve, in a first position, connects the operating fluid source with the operating chamber of the fuel pressure intensifier and, in a second position, connects the operating chamber of the fuel pressure intensifier with a drain.

Abstract: A common rail intensifier fuel injection system includes a plurality of fuel injectors respectively associated with cylinders of an internal combustion engine. A common rail supplies fuel at an intensified pressure to the fuel injectors and receives the fuel at the intensified pressure, alternately, from at least two fuel pressure intensifying circuits. At least one of the fuel pressure intensifying circuits includes a fuel pressure intensifier having an operating chamber for receiving and discharging an operating fluid, and a fuel chamber of a diameter smaller than that of the operating chamber for receiving fuel at a low pressure from the fuel supply and discharging the fuel at the intensified pressure into one of the fuel pressure intensifying circuits. A control valve, in a first position, connects the operating fluid source with the operating chamber of the fuel pressure intensifier and, in a second position, connects the operating chamber of the fuel pressure intensifier with a drain.

Abstract: A wafer removing spatula has a handle connected to a tray. A shaft of the handle is provided with a pair of support guides and the tray is provided with a wafer support surface which rests on a tray support surface. The support guides and the tray support surface are configured and dimensioned to ensure that the wafer support surface is substantially parallel to the upper surface of a base plate on which both the support guides and the tray support surface rest. A front edge of the wafer support surface is provided with a bevel to facilitate lifting a wafer from a wafer carrier surface. The height of the lowermost portion of the front edge is approximately the same as the height of a wafer carrier placed on the base plate. During operation, the spatula is moved on the base plate towards the carrier with the wafer mounted thereon.

Abstract: A wafer removing spatula has a handle connected to a tray. A shaft of the handle is provided with a pair of support guides and the tray is provided with a wafer support surface which rests on a tray support surface. The support guides and the tray support surface are configured and dimensioned to ensure that the wafer support surface is substantially parallel to the upper surface of a base plate on which both the support guides and the tray support surface rest. A front edge of the wafer support surface is provided with a bevel to facilitate lifting a wafer from a wafer carrier surface. The height of the lowermost portion of the front edge is approximately the same as the height of a wafer carrier placed on the base plate. During operation, the spatula is moved on the base plate towards the carrier with the wafer mounted thereon.

Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed for providing telephone connectivity over a network having a plurality of entities coupled to the network. A provider is an entity that has chosen to be a member of a selectable entity that may be chosen to provide a telephone connection. A client, using a selection criteria, selects a provider from a plurality of providers.

Abstract: A plastic container comprises a lid and a base. The lid includes a top wall and a lid side wall extending downward from the top wall. The base includes a bottom wall and a base side wall extending upward from the bottom wall. In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, the lid includes a first stepped flange extending laterally outward from a lower portion of the lid side wall, and the base includes a second stepped flange extending laterally outward from an upper portion of the base side wall. Internal portions of the respective first and second stepped flanges form a button latch for securing locking the container in a closed position. In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, the lid side wall includes a plurality of facets interconnected at corners.

Abstract: A longitudinally coupled double mode surface wave resonator comprises two reflectors, two lateral IDTs (inter-digital transducers), and a centre IDT arranged on a surface of a piezoelectric substrate, for coupling surface waves longitudinally between the IDTs. The two lateral IDTs operate with opposite signal phases by virtue of opposite connections, opposite polarities, or oppositely phased spacings from the centre IDT. Alternatively, or in addition, the centre IDT is divided into two oppositely phased halves. A filter comprising one or more resonators can replace both a filter and a balun in a radio frequency circuit.