Patents by Inventor Marko Radosavljevic
Marko Radosavljevic has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 12381039Abstract: High voltage metal insulator metal capacitors are described. In an example, a capacitor includes a first electrode plate, and a first capacitor dielectric on the first electrode plate. A second electrode plate is on the first capacitor dielectric and is over and parallel with the first electrode plate, and a second capacitor dielectric is on the second electrode plate. A third electrode plate is on the second capacitor dielectric and is over and parallel with the second electrode plate, and a third capacitor dielectric is on the third electrode plate. A fourth electrode plate is on the third capacitor dielectric and is over and parallel with the third electrode plate. In another example, a capacitor includes a first electrode, a capacitor dielectric on the first electrode, and a second electrode on the capacitor dielectric. The capacitor dielectric includes a plurality of alternating first dielectric layers and second dielectric layers.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2021Date of Patent: August 5, 2025Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Han Wui Then, Marko Radosavljevic
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Patent number: 12369399Abstract: An integrated circuit structure having a stacked transistor architecture includes a first semiconductor body (e.g., set of one or more nanoribbons) and a second semiconductor body (e.g., set of one or more nanoribbons) above the first semiconductor body. The first and second semiconductor bodies are part of the same fin structure. The distance between an upper surface of the first semiconductor body and a lower surface of the second semiconductor body is 60 nm or less. A first gate structure is on the first semiconductor body, and a second gate structure is on the second semiconductor body. An isolation structure that includes a dielectric material is between the first and second gate structures, and is on and conformal to a top surface of the first gate structure. In addition, a bottom surface of the second gate structure is on a top surface of the isolation structure, which is relatively flat.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2021Date of Patent: July 22, 2025Assignee: INTEL CORPORATIONInventors: Willy Rachmady, Sudipto Naskar, Cheng-Ying Huang, Gilbert Dewey, Marko Radosavljevic, Nicole K. Thomas, Patrick Morrow, Urusa Alaan
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Publication number: 20250221017Abstract: A material stack comprising a plurality of bi-layers, each bi-layer comprising two semiconductor material layers, is fabricated into both a low voltage transistor structure and a high voltage transistor structure. Within the low voltage transistor structure, a first of two semiconductor material layers may be replaced with a gate stack while the high voltage transistor structure may retain both of two semiconductor material layers. The material stack may also be fabricated into both a transistor structure and a resistor structure. Within the transistor structure, a first of two semiconductor material layers may be replaced with a gate stack while the resistor structure may retain both of two semiconductor material layers.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2023Publication date: July 3, 2025Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Rahul Ramaswamy, Marko Radosavljevic, Walid Hafez, Hsu-Yu Chang, Scott Mokler
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Publication number: 20250221318Abstract: Magnetoelectric spin-orbit (MESO) devices, integrated circuit devices and systems with MESO devices, and methods of forming the same, are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes: a first layer that includes a magnetoelectric material; one or more second layers over the first layer, where the second layer(s) include one or more ferromagnetic materials; a third layer over the second layer(s), where the third layer includes an antiferromagnetic material; and a fourth layer over the third layer, where the fourth layer includes at least one of a metal, a topological insulator, or a two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor material.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 30, 2023Publication date: July 3, 2025Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Mahendra DC, Punyashloka Debashis, Dmitri Evgenievich Nikonov, Hai Li, Ian Alexander Young, Marko Radosavljevic, John J. Plombon, Scott B. Clendenning, Carly Rogan, Dominique A. Adams
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Publication number: 20250212522Abstract: In embodiments herein, a cap layer (e.g., a layer comprising Silicon) is deposited on a fin formed in a superlattice structure, e.g., during a fabrication process.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 26, 2023Publication date: June 26, 2025Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Cheng-Ying Huang, Munzarin F. Qayyum, Kelsey Leigh Jorgensen, Clifford John Engel, Jami A. Wiedemer, Marko Radosavljevic, Gilbert Dewey
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Publication number: 20250210460Abstract: Devices, transistor structures, systems, and techniques are described herein related to selective front and backside contacts for stacked transistor devices. A transistor structure includes stacked first and second semiconductor structures with stacked first and second conductivity type source and drain structures coupled to the first and second semiconductor structures, respectively. A selective metal is on the frontside of first conductivity type source and a different metal is on the backside of the second conductivity type source. A deep via optionally having yet a different metal couples the frontside contact to backside metallization over the backside contact.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2023Publication date: June 26, 2025Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Rahul Ramaswamy, Marko Radosavljevic, Walid Hafez, Hsu-Yu Chang, Scott Mokler, Adithya Shankar
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Patent number: 12342614Abstract: Techniques are provided herein to form semiconductor devices having a stacked transistor configuration. An n-channel device and a p-channel device may both be gate-all-around (GAA) transistors each having any number of nanoribbons extending in the same direction where one device is located vertically above the other device. According to some embodiments, the n-channel device and the p-channel device conductively share the same gate, and a width of the gate structure around one device is greater than the width of the gate structure around the other device. According to some other embodiments, the n-channel device and the p-channel device each have a separate gate structure that is isolated from the other using a dielectric layer between them. A gate contact is adjacent to the upper device and contacts the gate structure of the other lower device.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2021Date of Patent: June 24, 2025Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Cheng-Ying Huang, Patrick Morrow, Arunshankar Venkataraman, Sean T. Ma, Willy Rachmady, Nicole K. Thomas, Marko Radosavljevic, Jack T. Kavalieros
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Patent number: 12336268Abstract: Gallium nitride (GaN) integrated circuit technology is described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a substrate including silicon, the substrate having a top surface. A first trench is in the substrate, the first trench having a first width. A second trench is in the substrate, the second trench having a second width less than the first width. A first island is in the first trench, the first island including gallium and nitrogen and having first corner facets below the top surface of the substrate. A second island is in the second trench, the second island including gallium and nitrogen and having second corner facets below the top surface of the substrate.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2021Date of Patent: June 17, 2025Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Nicole K. Thomas, Samuel Bader, Marko Radosavljevic, Han Wui Then, Pratik Koirala, Nityan Nair
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Patent number: 12302618Abstract: An integrated circuit structure includes a substrate including silicon, the substrate having a top surface. A first trench is in the substrate, the first trench having a first width and a first height. A second trench is in the substrate, the second trench having a second width and a second height. The second width is greater than the first width, and the second height is greater than the first height. A first island is in the first trench, the first island including gallium and nitrogen and having first corner facets at least partially below the top surface of the substrate. A second island is in the second trench, the second island including gallium and nitrogen and having second corner facets at least partially below the top surface of the substrate.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2021Date of Patent: May 13, 2025Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Samuel James Bader, Pratik Koirala, Nicole K. Thomas, Han Wui Then, Marko Radosavljevic
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Patent number: 12292608Abstract: Gallium nitride (GaN) integrated circuit technology with optical communication is described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a layer or substrate having a first region and a second region, the layer or substrate including gallium and nitrogen. A GaN-based device is in or on the first region of the layer or substrate. A CMOS-based device is over the second region of the layer or substrate. An interconnect structure is over the GaN-based device and over the CMOS-based device, the interconnect structure including conductive interconnects and vias in a dielectric layer. A photonics waveguide is over the interconnect structure, the photonics waveguide including silicon, and the photonics waveguide bonded to the dielectric layer of the interconnect structure.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 2021Date of Patent: May 6, 2025Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Han Wui Then, Marko Radosavljevic, Nicole K. Thomas, Pratik Koirala, Nityan Nair, Paul B. Fischer
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Publication number: 20250133822Abstract: Integrated circuitry comprising a ribbon or wire (RoW) transistor stack within which the transistors have different threshold voltages (Vt). In some examples, a gate electrode of the transistor stack may include only one workfunction metal. A metal oxide may be deposited around one or more channels of the transistor stack as a solid-state source of a metal oxide species that will diffuse toward the channel region(s). As diffused, the metal oxide may remain (e.g., as a silicate, or hafnate) in close proximity to the channel region, thereby altering the dipole properties of the gate insulator material. Different channels of a transistor stack may be exposed to differing amounts or types of the metal oxide species to provide a range of Vt within the stack. After diffusion, the metal oxide may be stripped as sacrificial, or retained.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 24, 2024Publication date: April 24, 2025Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Nicole Thomas, Eric Mattson, Sudarat Lee, Scott B. Clendenning, Tobias Brown-Heft, I-Cheng Tung, Thoe Michaelos, Gilbert Dewey, Charles Kuo, Matthew Metz, Marko Radosavljevic, Charles Mokhtarzadeh
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Publication number: 20250120143Abstract: Described herein are gate-all-around (GAA) transistors with extended drains, where the drain region extends through a well region below the GAA transistor. A high voltage can be applied to the drain, and the extended drain region provides a voltage drop. The transistor length (and, specifically length of the extended drain) can be varied based on the input voltage to the device, e.g., providing a longer drain for higher input voltages. The extended drain transistors can be implemented in devices that include CFETs, either by implementing the extended drain transistor across both CFET layers, or by providing a sub-fin pedestal with the well regions in the lower layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 6, 2023Publication date: April 10, 2025Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Sanjay Rangan, Adam Brand, Chen-Guan Lee, Rahul Ramaswamy, Hsu-Yu Chang, Adithya Shankar, Marko Radosavljevic
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Publication number: 20250113561Abstract: In stacked transistor device, such as a complementary field-effect-transistor (CFET) device, different strain materials may be used in different layers, e.g., a tensile material is deposited in a first isolation region in the PMOS layer, and a compressive material is deposited in second isolation region in the NMOS layer. The strain materials may be stacked, such that the second isolation region may be positioned over the first isolation region. In some cases, in one or both of the isolation regions, a liner material is included between the strain material and the source and drain regions. Certain embodiments provide independent tuning of strain forces in a stacked transistor device. Different materials are selected for different layers in the stacked device to provide favorable performance enhancement or tuning (e.g., adjustment of the threshold voltage) in NMOS and PMOS layers.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2023Publication date: April 3, 2025Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Rahul Ramaswamy, Marko Radosavljevic, Hsu-Yu Chang, Scott M. Mokler, Stephanie Chin, Walid M. Hafez
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Publication number: 20250113599Abstract: Methods for doping 2D transistor devices and resulting architectures. The use and placement of oxide dopants, such as, but not limited to, GeOx, enable control over threshold voltage performance and contact resistance of 2D transistor devices. Architectures include distinct stoichiometry compositions.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2023Publication date: April 3, 2025Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Rachel A. Steinhardt, Kevin P. O'Brien, Ashish Verma Penumatcha, Carl Hugo Naylor, Kirby Maxey, Pratyush P. Buragohain, Chelsey Dorow, Mahmut Sami Kavrik, Wouter Mortelmans, Marko Radosavljevic, Uygar E. Avci, Matthew V. Metz
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Publication number: 20250113572Abstract: Techniques and mechanisms for forming a gate dielectric structure and source or drain (S/D) structures on a monolayer channel structure of a transistor. In an embodiment, the channel structure comprises a two-dimensional (2D) layer of a transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) material. During fabrication of the transistor structure, a layer of a dielectric material is deposited on the channel structure, wherein the dielectric material is suitable to provide a reaction, with a plasma, to produce a conductive material. While a first portion of the dielectric material is covered by a patterned structure, a second portion of the dielectric material is exposed to a plasma treatment to form a source or dielectric (S/D) electrode structure that adjoins the first portion. In another embodiment, the dielectric material is an oxide of a Group V-VI transition metal.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 29, 2023Publication date: April 3, 2025Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Mahmut Sami Kavrik, Uygar E. Avci, Kevi P. Obrien, Chia-Ching Lin, Carl H. Naylor, Kirby Maxey, Andrey Vyatskikh, Scott B. Clendenning, Matthew Metz, Marko Radosavljevic
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Patent number: 12243875Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein include forksheet transistor devices having a dielectric or a conductive spine. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a dielectric spine. A first transistor device includes a first vertical stack of semiconductor channels spaced apart from a first edge of the dielectric spine. A second transistor device includes a second vertical stack of semiconductor channels spaced apart from a second edge of the dielectric spine. An N-type gate structure is on the first vertical stack of semiconductor channels, a portion of the N-type gate structure laterally between and in contact with the first edge of the dielectric spine and the first vertical stack of semiconductor channels. A P-type gate structure is on the second vertical stack of semiconductor channels, a portion of the P-type gate structure laterally between and in contact with the second edge of the dielectric spine and the second vertical stack of semiconductor channels.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2024Date of Patent: March 4, 2025Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Seung Hoon Sung, Cheng-Ying Huang, Marko Radosavljevic, Christopher M. Neumann, Susmita Ghose, Varun Mishra, Cory Weber, Stephen M. Cea, Tahir Ghani, Jack T. Kavalieros
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Publication number: 20250072069Abstract: Techniques to form semiconductor device conductive interconnections. In an example, an integrated circuit includes a recessed via and a conductive bridge between a top surface of the recessed via and an adjacent source or drain contact. A transistor device includes a semiconductor material extending from a source or drain region, a gate structure over the semiconductor material, and a contact on the source or drain region. Adjacent to the source or drain region, a deep via structure extends in a vertical direction through an entire thickness of the gate structure. The via structure includes a conductive via that is recessed below a top surface of the conductive contact. A conductive bridge extends between the contact and the conductive via such that the conductive bridge contacts a portion of the contact and at least a portion of a top surface of the conductive via.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 24, 2023Publication date: February 27, 2025Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Leonard P. Guler, Desalegne B. Teweldebrhan, Shengsi Liu, Saurabh Acharya, Marko Radosavljevic, Richard Schenker
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Patent number: 12230635Abstract: Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having depopulated channel structures, and methods of fabricating gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having depopulated channel structures using a selective bottom-up approach, are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a vertical arrangement of nanowires above a substrate. The vertical arrangement of nanowires has one or more active nanowires above one or more oxide nanowires. A first gate stack is over and around the one or more active nanowires. A second gate stack is over and around the one or more oxide nanowires.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 2023Date of Patent: February 18, 2025Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Nicole Thomas, Ehren Mannebach, Cheng-Ying Huang, Marko Radosavljevic
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Publication number: 20250006839Abstract: A transistor device may include a first perovskite gate material, a first perovskite ferroelectric material on the first gate material, a first p-type perovskite semiconductor material on the first ferroelectric material, a second perovskite ferroelectric material on the first semiconductor material, a second perovskite gate material on the second ferroelectric material, a third perovskite ferroelectric material on the second gate material, a second p-type perovskite semiconductor material on the third ferroelectric material, a fourth perovskite ferroelectric material on the second semiconductor material, a third perovskite gate material on the fourth ferroelectric material, a first source/drain metal adjacent a first side of each of the first semiconductor material and the second semiconductor material, a second source/drain metal adjacent a second side opposite the first side of each of the first semiconductor material and the second semiconductor material, and dielectric materials between the source/drainType: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2023Publication date: January 2, 2025Applicant: Intel CorporationInventors: Kevin P. O'Brien, Dmitri Evgenievich Nikonov, Rachel A. Steinhardt, Pratyush P. Buragohain, John J. Plombon, Hai Li, Gauri Auluck, I-Cheng Tung, Tristan A. Tronic, Dominique A. Adams, Punyashloka Debashis, Raseong Kim, Carly Rogan, Arnab Sen Gupta, Brandon Holybee, Marko Radosavljevic, Uygar E. Avci, Ian Alexander Young, Matthew V. Metz
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Publication number: 20250006840Abstract: In one embodiment, a negative capacitance transistor device includes a perovskite semiconductor material layer with first and second perovskite conductors on opposite ends of the perovskite semiconductor material layer. The device further includes a dielectric material layer on the perovskite semiconductor material layer between the first and second perovskite conductors, a perovskite ferroelectric material layer on the dielectric material layer, and a third perovskite conductor on the perovskite ferroelectric material layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2023Publication date: January 2, 2025Applicant: INTEL CORPORATIONInventors: Rachel A. Steinhardt, Kevin P. O'Brien, Dmitri Evgenievich Nikonov, John J. Plombon, Tristan A. Tronic, Ian Alexander Young, Matthew V. Metz, Marko Radosavljevic, Carly Rogan, Brandon Holybee, Raseong Kim, Punyashloka Debashis, Dominique A. Adams, I-Cheng Tung, Arnab Sen Gupta, Gauri Auluck, Scott B. Clendenning, Pratyush P. Buragohain, Hai Li