Patents by Inventor Markus Brink

Markus Brink has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240005186
    Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present invention, a quantum processor includes a qubit chip. The qubit chip includes a substrate, and a plurality of qubits formed on a first surface of the substrate. The plurality of qubits are arranged in a pattern, wherein nearest-neighbor qubits in the pattern are connected. The quantum processor also includes a long-range connector configured to connect a first qubit of the plurality of qubits to a second qubit of the plurality of qubits, wherein the first and second qubits are separated by at least a third qubit in the pattern.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2023
    Publication date: January 4, 2024
    Inventors: Donbing Shao, Markus Brink, Martin O. Sandberg, Vivekananda P. Adiga
  • Publication number: 20230397506
    Abstract: Systems and techniques that facilitate spurious junction prevention via in-situ ion milling are provided. In various embodiments, a method can comprise forming a tunnel barrier of a Josephson junction on a substrate during a shadow evaporation process. In various instances, the method can further comprise etching an exposed portion of the tunnel barrier during the shadow evaporation process. In various embodiments, the shadow evaporation process can comprise patterning a resist stack onto the substrate. In various instances, the etching the exposed portion of the tunnel barrier can leave a protected portion of the tunnel barrier within a shadow of the resist stack. In various instances, the shadow of the resist stack can be based on a direction of the etching the exposed portion of the tunnel barrier.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2023
    Publication date: December 7, 2023
    Inventors: Vivekananda P. Adiga, Martin O. Sandberg, Jeng-Bang Yau, Keith E. Fogel, John Bruley, Markus Brink, Benjamin Wymore
  • Patent number: 11765985
    Abstract: Systems and techniques that facilitate spurious junction prevention via in-situ ion milling are provided. In various embodiments, a method can comprise forming a tunnel barrier of a Josephson junction on a substrate during a shadow evaporation process. In various instances, the method can further comprise etching an exposed portion of the tunnel barrier during the shadow evaporation process. In various embodiments, the shadow evaporation process can comprise patterning a resist stack onto the substrate. In various instances, the etching the exposed portion of the tunnel barrier can leave a protected portion of the tunnel barrier within a shadow of the resist stack. In various instances, the shadow of the resist stack can be based on a direction of the etching the exposed portion of the tunnel barrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2023
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Vivekananda P. Adiga, Martin O. Sandberg, Jeng-Bang Yau, Keith Fogel, John Bruley, Markus Brink, Benjamin Wymore
  • Patent number: 11700777
    Abstract: Techniques related to vertical silicon-on-metal superconducting quantum interference devices and method of fabricating the same are provided. Also provided are associated flux control and biasing circuitry. A superconductor structure can comprise a silicon-on-metal substrate that can comprise a first superconducting layer, comprising a first superconducting material, between a first crystalline silicon layer and a second crystalline silicon layer. The superconducting structure can also comprise a first via comprising a first Josephson junction and a second via comprising a second Josephson junction. The first via and the second via can be formed between the first superconducting layer and a second superconducting layer, comprising a second superconducting material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2023
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Sami Rosenblatt, Jared Barney Hertzberg, Rasit Onur Topaloglu, Markus Brink
  • Patent number: 11568296
    Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present invention, a quantum processor includes a qubit chip. The qubit chip includes a substrate, and a plurality of qubits formed on a first surface of the substrate. The plurality of qubits are arranged in a pattern, wherein nearest-neighbor qubits in the pattern are connected. The quantum processor also includes a long-range connector configured to connect a first qubit of the plurality of qubits to a second qubit of the plurality of qubits, wherein the first and second qubits are separated by at least a third qubit in the pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2023
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Dongbing Shao, Markus Brink, Martin O. Sandberg, Vivekananda P. Adiga
  • Patent number: 11552237
    Abstract: A superconducting circuit includes a Josephson junction device including a lower superconducting material layer formed on a substrate and a junction layer formed on the lower superconducting material layer. The superconducting circuit also includes an upper superconducting material layer formed over the junction layer. At least the lower superconducting material layer comprises grains having a size that is larger than a size of the Josephson junction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2023
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Benjamin Wymore, Christian Lavoie, Markus Brink, John Bruley
  • Patent number: 11538854
    Abstract: A system includes a first quantum circuit plane that includes a first qubit, a second qubit and a third qubit. A coupled-line bus is coupled between the first qubit and the second qubit. A second circuit plane is connected to the first quantum circuit plane, comprising a control line coupled to the third qubit. The control line and the coupled-line bus are on different planes and crossing over each other, and configured to mitigate cross-talk caused by the crossing during signal transmission.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2022
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Firat Solgun, Dongbing Shao, Markus Brink
  • Patent number: 11527697
    Abstract: A quantum computing device includes a first chip having a first substrate and one or more qubits disposed on the first substrate. Each of the one or more qubits has an associated resonance frequency. The quantum computing device further includes a second chip having a second substrate and at least one conductive surface disposed on the second substrate opposite the one or more qubits. The at least one conductive surface has at least one dimension configured to adjust the resonance frequency associated with at least one of the one or more qubits to a determined frequency adjustment value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2022
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Dongbing Shao, Markus Brink, Firat Solgun, Jared Barney Hertzberg
  • Patent number: 11501196
    Abstract: An embodiment of a qubit tuning device includes a first layer configured to generate a magnetic field, the first layer comprising a material exhibiting superconductivity in a cryogenic temperature range. In an embodiment, the qubit tuning device includes a qubit of a quantum processor chip, wherein the first layer is configured to magnetically interact with the qubit such that a first magnetic flux of the first layer causes a first change in a first resonance frequency of the qubit by a first frequency shift value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2022
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Albert Frisch, Harry Barowski, Markus Brink
  • Patent number: 11495724
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a superconductor device includes providing a first metal layer on top of the substrate. An oxidation of a top surface of the first metal layer is rejected. A second metal layer is deposited on top of the second metal layer. A superconducting alloy of the first metal layer and the second metal layer is created between the first metal layer and the second metal layer. There is no oxide layer between the superconducting alloy and the first metal layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2022
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Benjamin Wymore, Christian Lavoie, Markus Brink
  • Patent number: 11480537
    Abstract: A method of measuring contact resistance at an interface for superconducting circuits is provided. The method includes using a chain structure of superconductors to measure a contact resistance at a contact between contacting superconductor. The method further includes eliminating ohmic resistance from wire lengths in the chain structure by operating below the lowest superconducting transition temperature of all the superconductors in the chain structure. The measurement is dominated by contact resistances of the contacts between contacting superconductors in the chain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2022
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Christian Lavoie, Markus Brink, Benjamin Wymore, Jeng-Bang Yau
  • Publication number: 20220232710
    Abstract: Fabrication of superconducting devices that combine or separate direct currents and microwave signals is provided. A method can comprise forming a direct current circuit that supports a direct current, a microwave circuit that supports a microwave signal, and a common circuit that supports the direct current and the microwave signal. The method can also comprise operatively coupling a first end of the direct current circuit and a first end of the microwave circuit to a first end of the common circuit. The direct current circuit can comprise a bandstop circuit and the microwave circuit can comprise a capacitor. Alternatively, the direct current circuit can comprise a bandstop circuit and the microwave circuit can comprise a bandpass circuit. Alternatively, the microwave circuit can comprise a capacitor and the direct current circuit can comprise one or more quarter-wavelength transmission lines.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 7, 2022
    Publication date: July 21, 2022
    Inventors: Baleegh Abdo, Markus Brink
  • Patent number: 11380969
    Abstract: An on-chip microwave filter circuit includes a substrate formed of a first material that exhibits at least a threshold level of thermal conductivity, wherein the threshold level of thermal conductivity is achieved at a cryogenic temperature range in which a quantum computing circuit operates. The filter circuit further includes a dispersive component configured to filter a plurality of frequencies in an input signal, the dispersive component including a first transmission line disposed on the substrate, the first transmission line being formed of a second material that exhibits at least a second threshold level of thermal conductivity, where the second threshold level of thermal conductivity is achieved at a cryogenic temperature range in which a quantum computing circuit operates. The dispersive component further includes a second transmission line disposed on the substrate, the second transmission line being formed of the second material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2022
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Patryk Gumann, Salvatore B. Olivadese, Markus Brink
  • Patent number: 11317519
    Abstract: Fabrication of superconducting devices that combine or separate direct currents and microwave signals is provided. A method can comprise forming a direct current circuit that supports a direct current, a microwave circuit that supports a microwave signal, and a common circuit that supports the direct current and the microwave signal. The method can also comprise operatively coupling a first end of the direct current circuit and a first end of the microwave circuit to a first end of the common circuit. The direct current circuit can comprise a bandstop circuit and the microwave circuit can comprise a capacitor. Alternatively, the direct current circuit can comprise a bandstop circuit and the microwave circuit can comprise a bandpass circuit. Alternatively, the microwave circuit can comprise a capacitor and the direct current circuit can comprise one or more quarter-wavelength transmission lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2022
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Baleegh Abdo, Markus Brink
  • Publication number: 20220059748
    Abstract: A superconducting circuit includes a Josephson junction device including a lower superconducting material layer formed on a substrate and a junction layer formed on the lower superconducting material layer. The superconducting circuit also includes an upper superconducting material layer formed over the junction layer. At least the lower superconducting material layer comprises grains having a size that is larger than a size of the Josephson junction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2020
    Publication date: February 24, 2022
    Inventors: Benjamin Wymore, Christian Lavoie, Markus Brink, John Bruley
  • Publication number: 20220036228
    Abstract: A method of increasing grain size of polycrystalline superconducting materials for superconducting circuits, includes forming an initial superconducting epitaxial layer lattice matched to a substrate formed of a substrate material, the initial superconducting epitaxial layer formed of a compound including the substrate material and a first metal; and forming a second layer of the first metal on the initial superconducting epitaxial layer and heating the layers to increase a thickness of the initial superconducting epitaxial layer formed of the compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2020
    Publication date: February 3, 2022
    Inventors: Christian Lavoie, Benjamin Wymore, Markus Brink, Sweet Jean L.
  • Publication number: 20220034833
    Abstract: A method of measuring contact resistance at an interface for superconducting circuits is provided. The method includes using a chain structure of superconductors to measure a contact resistance at a contact between contacting superconductor. The method further includes eliminating ohmic resistance from wire lengths in the chain structure by operating below the lowest superconducting transition temperature of all the superconductors in the chain structure. The measurement is dominated by contact resistances of the contacts between contacting superconductors in the chain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2020
    Publication date: February 3, 2022
    Inventors: Christian Lavoie, Markus Brink, Benjamin Wymore, Jeng-Bang Yau
  • Publication number: 20220029083
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a superconductor device includes providing a first metal layer on top of the substrate. An oxidation of a top surface of the first metal layer is rejected. A second metal layer is deposited on top of the second metal layer. A superconducting alloy of the first metal layer and the second metal layer is created between the first metal layer and the second metal layer. There is no oxide layer between the superconducting alloy and the first metal layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 21, 2020
    Publication date: January 27, 2022
    Inventors: Benjamin Wymore, Christian Lavoie, Markus Brink
  • Publication number: 20220005999
    Abstract: Techniques facilitating formation of amorphous superconducting alloys for superconducting circuits are provided. A device can comprise one or more superconducting components that comprise an amorphous superconducting alloy comprising two or more elements. At least one element of the two or more elements is a superconducting element.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2020
    Publication date: January 6, 2022
    Inventors: Christian Lavoie, Benjamin Wymore, Markus Brink, Stephen L. Brown
  • Publication number: 20210397774
    Abstract: Within a layout of a first surface in a flip chip configuration, a bump restriction area is mapped according to a set of bump placement restrictions, wherein a first bump placement restriction specifies an allowed distance range between a bump and a qubit chip element in a layout of the first surface in the flip chip configuration. An electrically conductive material is deposited outside the bump restriction area, to form the bump, wherein the bump comprises an electrically conductive structure that electrically couples a signal from the first surface and is positioned according to the set of bump placement restrictions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2020
    Publication date: December 23, 2021
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Dongbing SHAO, Markus Brink