Abstract: A yarn includes reinforcing fiber filaments and a resin that is infiltrated into the yarn and can be repeatedly melted and solidified by cooling to room temperature, wherein the filaments of the yarn are at least partially bound to one another by the resin, wherein the yarn contains 2.5 to 25 wt. % of infiltrated resin relative to its total weight, and wherein the infiltrated resin includes a mixture of at least two epoxy resins E1 and E2, E1 having an epoxy value in the range of 2,000 to 2,300 mmol/kg of resin and E2 having an epoxy value in the range of 500 to 650 mmol/kg of resin, and the weight ratio E1:E2 of the epoxy resins E1 and E2 in the mixture is chosen so that the infiltrated resin mixture has an epoxy value between 550 and 2,100 mmol/kg of resin. A preform comprising the yarn, a method for producing the preform and its use in producing a composite are also described.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a method for the automatic determination and charging for the use of a paid parking area as well as a transmitting apparatus for the method in accordance with the invention, a user terminal in accordance with the invention as well as a method for the status query of the user terminal in accordance with the invention, and an auxiliary unit as well as a method for the operation of the auxiliary unit. It is the object of the present invention to provide a method, which overcomes the above-identified disadvantages and additionally enables a repeatably usable parking permit.

Abstract: Alkyl-substituted butenols having the formula (I): R1—CH2—CH?CR2—CH2OH ??(I) wherein R1 is a saturated or olefinically unsaturated alkyl or cycloalkyl group having from 4 to 16 carbon atoms and wherein R1 is optionally substituted by an alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or alkaryl having up to 12 carbon atoms; R2 is hydrogen or an alkyl group having from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms are produced by a process which comprises: (1) reacting an aldehyde of the formula (II): R1—CH2—CHO ??(II) wherein R1 has the same meaning as in formula (I), with the corresponding lower aldehyde to form an unsaturated aldehyde in an inert organic solvent; (2) continuously contacting an optionally calcined copper/zinc catalyst with the unsaturated aldehyde under isothermal conditions at temperatures of from about 45 to about 60° C. and under a hydrogen pressure of from 1 to about 300 bar.

Abstract: Hydraulic shock absorber, at least containing three concentrically arranged cylinder tubes, of which at least the radially exteriorly arranged cylinder tube is provided with an associated passage for receiving at least one module and the module is connected to the exterior cylinder tube via a fastening flange that is provided with a through-hole and that is at least partially supported on the exterior wall of the exterior cylinder tube, whereby provided concentric with the through-hole of the fastening flange is at least one largely cylindrical sleeve that forms a support surface for at least one sealing element that is held sealingly clamped at least between the outer surface area of the sleeve and the inner wall of the through-hole of the fastening flange that is arranged concentric with the surface area.

Abstract: In audio processing technology there are interfaces of different type, the different interface types being associated with differing sample clock frequencies and/or differing data frame or data word formats. In some applications it is desired do process audio signals that stem from such interfaces of different type. According to the invention the input signals of the interfaces of different type are pre-processed for a subsequent common-format central processing, using a synchronization to the common system clock, channel decoding according to the differing channel protocols related to the different-type interfaces, and processing the resulting PCM bitstream format signals so as to form therefrom sample words that are stored in an intermediate store from which the sample words are fed to the central processing.

Abstract: A setting information distribution apparatus belonging to a first network, comprises: authentication unit that receives and authenticates an authentication request from a user terminal which requires an access authentication by using a network access authentication procedure between the user terminal and the first network; transmitting unit that transmits an authentication cooperation request which requires setting data to be set to the user terminal to another, network by using the network access authentication procedure and an authentication cooperation procedure between a plurality of networks; and distribution unit that distributes a first response message added with setting data to the user terminal by producing the first response message corresponding to the authentication request by adding the setting data included in a second response message corresponding to the authentication cooperation request.

Abstract: A housing is specified for an electronic component having at least two connecting parts (4a, 4b), which are partially in contact with the housing. The conductivity of at least subareas of the housing are set in a defined manner and current paths through the housing are formed between the connecting parts. The housing thus has a defined resistance (2), which is connected in parallel with an electronic component (1), and provides ESD protection for the component (1).

Abstract: The disclosure concerns a method and a process for exchanging information between a central information unit on the one hand and a person and/or an object on the other hand. In order to enable a rapid exchange of information that is simple to implement, and moreover to furnish a method that can be cost-effectively and easily incorporated into already existing communications systems, a method includes transmitting an identification signal via short-range radio from a radio module to a receiver unit and from there to the information unit, wherein the information unit processes said identification signal and generates an output signal, which is then transferred to a corresponding output unit.

Abstract: A vehicle stabilizing device for setting or modifying brake pressures in the wheel brakes of a braking system with diagonally divided braking circuits. To improve a stabilization of the vehicle in the case of understeering by an additional delay, a device for determining a understeering drive condition, a controller for calculating a desired speed or deceleration, and derived therefrom a deceleration braking force in accordance with the understeering drive condition, a braking force control which in the wheel brakes of the front axle sets a differential braking force between the wheel brakes, which corrects the understeering drive condition, in accordance with the deceleration control braking force are provided.

Abstract: In audio processing technology there are interfaces of different type, the different interface types being associated with differing sample clock frequencies and/or differing data frame or data word formats. In some applications it is desired do process audio signals that stem from such interfaces of different type. According to the invention the input signals of the interfaces of different type are pre-processed for a subsequent common-format central processing, using a synchronisation to the common system-clock, channel decoding according to the differing channel protocols related to the different-type interfaces, and processing the resulting PCM bitstream format signals so as to form therefrom sample words that are stored in an intermediate store from which the sample words are fed to the central processing.

Abstract: The invention relates to 2-methyl-4-ethyl-2-octene-1-aldehyde of formula (I), which is characterized by interesting and original odor characteristics which diffuse extremely well. The inventive substance is suitable for use as fragrance, for example in cosmetic preparations, technical products or in alcoholic perfumery.

Abstract: The invention concerns a vehicle stabilizing device for setting or modifying brake pressures in the wheel brakes of a braking system with diagonally divided braking circuits.

Abstract: A method for the automation of availability-checking, reservation and allocation/assignment processes for localized products and/or services, under utilization of a supraregional communications link and on the basis of a user's requirements, including: a) the user selecting a provider's product or service; b) the user transmitting an identification code; c) the provider reserving the item, storing the identification code, and forwarding a reservation and code information to a code verification system, under utilization of a local-area communications link; d) triggering a non-contact, proximity code verification when the user enters within a range of the code verification system; and e) granting an access to the user upon a positive code verification.

Abstract: The invention proposes a communications system that includes at least one stationary transmitting/receiving unit connected to a communications terminal, a mobile radio terminal and a transmitting/receiving unit connected to the microphone and the loudspeaker of the mobile radio terminal that can be connected wirelessly to the stationary transmitting/receiving unit.

Abstract: With the invention there is shown a C-shaped clip as a compression member (8) which can be inserted into a pocket (15) of a joint support (4) and which can itself be secured in this pocket against falling out of place by a latched arrangement. In this arrangement the two limbs of the clip act transversely to their spring direction as a spacer between a spring tongue (5) and a shoulder which are formed on the joint support (4). In this way a simple securing device arises which is recessed in the joint support (4) and which prevents springing back of the latched spring tongue (5) and is only loaded in compression. In the installed state the spring tongue (5) is not itself subjected to any alternating bending loads.

Abstract: A process for the production of sclareolide comprising the steps of: (1) providing an aqueous composition comprised of: (a) water; (b) sclareol, abienol, or a mixture of sclareol and abienol, (c) an effective amount of a ruthenium catalyst; and, (d) an emulsifying agent; (2) forming an aqueous alkaline composition by adding an alkali metal hydroxide to said aqueous composition; (3) reacting said aqueous alkaline composition with an oxidizing agent to form a crude product; andeither: (4) further reacting said crude product with base to form the salt of 8.alpha.-hydroxy-11-carboxyl-12, 13, 14, 15, 16-pentanorlabdane and; (5) reacting said salt with acid to form sclareolide;or: (4) heating said crude product to form sclareolide.

Abstract: A method of using veratridine to inhibit nerve impulses, and a composition of matter including veratridine and epinephrine, is provided. Application of veratridine proximal to a nerve causes depolarization of the nerve membrane, thereby blocking transmission of nerve impules. C-fiber selectivity is demonstrated in vitro in rabbit vagus nerves. Veratridine displays extended anesthetic activity over long periods of time when compared to similar local anesthetics, with no local toxicity. Systemic toxicity is reduced by co-injection with epinephrine.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for manufacturing coils made of resistance wire, wherein the coil's electrical resistance can be preselected despite variations in the resistance of the wire being used, or changes in the ambient temperature of the wire during manufacturing. The wire is supplied to a winding device through an electrically controlled wire braking element which has an electrically adjustable braking force. The resistance of at least one coil wire section is measured; the measuring signal is supplied to an evaluating configuration, wherein the actual measured resistance value is compared to a preselected desired value; and a signal is transmitted to the braking element to decrease the braking action when the measured resistance value exceeds the desired resistance value, and a signal is transmitted to the braking element to increase the braking action when the desired value is undershot.