Abstract: A virtual machine system comprises: a processor for executing a secure operating system and a normal operating system; and a cache memory. The cache memory stores data in a manner that allows for identification of whether the data has been read from a secure storage area of an external main memory. The cache memory writes back data to the main memory in a manner that reduces the number of times data is intermittently written back to the secure storage area which occurs when the processor is executing the normal operating system.

Abstract: A virtual machine control apparatus 100 controls execution of a first type virtual machine A210 and a second type virtual machine 220. The first type virtual machine A210 includes a start detection unit 261 which detects an operation in the first type virtual machine A210 to start usage of a device (external storage device 160). The first type virtual machine A210 also includes a start signal output unit 262 which outputs a start signal when the start detection unit 261 detects the operation to start usage of the device. The second type virtual machine 220 includes a control unit (external storage device driver 272) which, when the start signal output unit 262 outputs the start signal while the device is in set in a low power mode (electrical power set to off), sets the device in a normal mode (electrical power set to on).

Abstract: [Problems] To ensure the sharpness of a stripping knife whereby a part of a living tissue is incised and stripped while preventing a cut along the thickness direction. [Means for Solving Problems] A stripping knife (A) having a plate-shaped blade (3) having an edge (1) around the periphery, a shank (5) connected to the blade (3), and a handle (7) holding the shank (5) in the integrated state, wherein the blade (3) is composed of the edge (1) formed at the front end and a guide face (2) which is formed between the edge (1) and the front face (3b) of the connected plate constituting the blade (3) and brought into contact with the surface (13) of the remaining tissue.

Abstract: A graphics display processing device including: a graphics processor that executes GPU instructions based on a primary drawing instruction and a secondary drawing instruction; an acquirer) that acquires the primary drawing instruction and the secondary drawing instruction; an estimator that calculates an estimated GPU processing time required for executing the GPU instructions; a determiner that determines, using the estimated GPU processing time, which of the primary drawing instruction and the secondary drawing instruction is to be executed first; an issuance controller that performs a control when the primary drawing instruction is to be executed first, causing the primary drawing instruction to be issued and issuance of the secondary drawing instruction to be postponed; an instruction issuer that issues each drawing instruction according to the control of the issuance controller; and a graphics driver that generates the GPU instructions by executing each drawing instruction issued.

Abstract: Polymer composition comprising an aromatic polyamide, more than 5 wt. % (based on the total weight of the composition) of at least one crystalline silicate chosen from nesosilicates, sorosilicates, cyclosilicates, tectosilicates and inosilicates, more than 2 wt. % (based on the total weight of the composition) of at least one white pigment, and/or more than 0.003 wt. % (based on the total weight of the composition) of at least one optical brightener, and more than 1 wt. % (based on the total weight of the composition) of at least one optionally functionalized olefin copolymer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a virtual machine system that includes a plurality of processors and executes a plurality of virtual machines in parallel with use of the plurality of processors. An aim thereof is to suppress power consumption without sacrificing the performance of the virtual machine system. When there are at least two processors that do not have any virtual machines allocated thereto, one of the at least two processors is supplied with power so as to be placed in a standby state, and a remaining one or more of the at least two processors are not supplied with power.

Abstract: A virtual computer system having a plurality of virtual computers includes an area assignment unit operable to, when a virtual computer attempts to perform writing to a basic area which is assigned to and shared by the plurality of virtual computers, change an assignment to the virtual computer from the basic area to a copy area to which the basic area is copied and the writing is performed. Additionally an area freeing unit is operable to, when a content of the basic area matches a content of at least one copy area, change area assignment to one or more virtual computers, to which have been assigned one or more other areas than one area among the areas whose contents match each other, to the one area, and free the one or more other areas.

Abstract: In a multiprocessor system, in general, a processor assigned with a larger amount of tasks is apt to perform a larger amount of communication with other processors assigned with tasks, than a processor assigned with a smaller amount of tasks. Thus in order for each processor to be able to perform the routing process efficiently, tasks are assigned such that, when there are a first processor and a second processor, the number of processors each assigned with one or more tasks and directly connected with the second processor being smaller than the number of processors each assigned with one or more tasks and directly connected with the first processor, the amount of tasks assigned to the first processor is equal to or larger than the amount of tasks assigned to the second processor.

Abstract: When a process judging unit judges that a target process is a protected process, a key judging unit judges whether a target key that is a key generated by a key generating unit is a first key or a second key. When the key judging unit judges that the target key is the first key, a VM communication managing unit notifies the target process of a memory ID of a protected memory region corresponding to the first key. When the process judging unit judges that the target process is an unprotected process, a key transforming unit transforms the target key from the first key to the second key based on the key transformation rule. An HV communication managing unit notifies the target process of a memory ID of an unprotected memory region corresponding to the second key.

Abstract: An integrated circuit provided with a processor includes a loop detection unit that detects execution of a loop in the processor, a loop-carried dependence analysis unit that analyzes the loop in order to detect loop-carried dependence, and a power control unit that performs power saving control when no loop-carried dependence is detected. By detecting whether a loop has loop-carried dependence, loops for calculation or the like can be excluded from power saving control. As a result, a larger variety of busy-waits can be detected, and the amount of power wasted by a busy-wait can be reduced.

Abstract: A virtual machine system is provided with a processor having only two privileged modes, a low privileged mode and a high privileged mode, and achieves both a security function for protecting digital copyrighted works or the like and an operating system switching function that guarantees system reliability. The virtual machine system is provided with a first and a second processor and executes a hypervisor on the first processor in the high privileged mode. An operating system on the second processor is executed by cooperation between the hypervisor running on the first processor and a program running on the second processor in low privileged mode. This eliminates the need for running the hypervisor on the second processor in the high privileged mode, thus allowing for execution on the second processor in the high privileged mode of a program for implementing the security function.

Abstract: A computer system includes a memory having a secure area and a plurality of processors using the memory. When an access-allowed program unit executed by one of the processors starts an access to the secure area, the program unit subject to execution by the other processors is limited to the access-allowed program unit.

Abstract: A crimping die including a fixed die and a moving die which moves away from or toward the fixed die, and a thread guide arranged closely to the edge of the stop hole formed in the proximal end face of an eyeless needle held by the crimping die and having a surface for guiding the suture thread to the stop hole. The thread guide is arranged such that an external force does not act on the suture thread on the outside of the stop hole formed in the eyeless needle as a crimping operation progresses when the proximal end face of the eyeless needle is crimped by the crimping die, or arranged to move in the direction in which an external force does not act.

Abstract: A virtual machine control apparatus 100 controls execution of a first type virtual machine A210 and a second type virtual machine 220. The first type virtual machine A210 includes a start detection unit 261 which detects an operation in the first type virtual machine A210 to start usage of a device (external storage device 160). The first type virtual machine A210 also includes a start signal output unit 262 which outputs a start signal when the start detection unit 261 detects the operation to start usage of the device. The second type virtual machine 220 includes a control unit (external storage device driver 272) which, when the start signal output unit 262 outputs the start signal while the device is in set in a low power mode (electrical power set to off), sets the device in a normal mode (electrical power set to on).

Abstract: A virtual machine system that restricts use of confidential information only to the case where an authentication has resulted in success. The virtual machine system includes first virtual machine, second virtual machine, and hypervisor. The first virtual machine includes: storage unit storing confidential information; and authentication unit configured to perform authentication and notify the hypervisor of result of the authentication. The second virtual machine uses virtual device that is virtualized storage device. When having received authentication result indicating authentication success from the authentication unit, the hypervisor enables the second virtual machine to access, as substance of the virtual device, storage area storing the confidential information, and when not having received the authentication result indicating the authentication success from the authentication unit, the hypervisor disables the second virtual machine from accessing the storage area storing the confidential information.

Abstract: A pseudo task generation requester 200 generates a request for generating a pseudo task 283 indicating that a certain one of CPUs is in an use state, and notifies a second OS 125 of the generation request, in the case where a task to be processed by a first virtual machine 110 is assigned to the one CPU, but a task to be processed by a second virtual machine 120 is not assigned to the one CPU. A pseudo task finishing requester 206 finishes the pseudo task 283 when a task in the first virtual machine 110 is finished with respect to the CPU to which the pseudo task 283 is assigned.

Abstract: A computer system includes a memory having a secure area and a plurality of processors using the memory. When an access-allowed program unit executed by one of the processors starts an access to the secure area, the program unit subject to execution by the other processors is limited to the access-allowed program unit.

Abstract: An object of the invention is to reduce the electric power consumption resulting from temporarily activating a processor requiring a large electric power consumption, out of a plurality of processors. A multiprocessor system (1) includes: a first processor (141) which executes a first instruction code; a second processor (151) which executes a second instruction code, a hypervisor (130) which converts the second instruction code into an instruction code executable by the first processor (141); and a power control circuit (170) which controls the operation of at least one of the first processor (141) and the second processor (151). When the operation of the second processor (151) is suppressed by the power control circuit (170), the hypervisor (130) converts the second instruction code into the instruction code executable by the first processor (141), and the first processor (141) executes the converted instruction code.

Abstract: [Problem] Because the knife edge of medical knives such as straight knives manufactured with austenite stainless steel is thin and sharp, there is the problem that the knife edge bends too easily when making incisions in the cornea, sclera, etc. during ophthalmologic surgery. The invention provides a medical knife capable of increasing the strength of the thin, sharp knife edge and preventing the reduction of sharpness. [Solution] This medical knife has a flat cutting part and an inclined surface formed along the border of said cutting part. By electrolytic polishing or chemical polishing of the inclined surface, a convexly curved cutting edge is formed on at least the edge of the inclined surface of the knife. The knife edge has a rounded configuration. The knife edge being rounded increases the thickness of the knife edge, increases the strength thereof and hinders bending.

Abstract: A virtual machine system comprises: a processor for executing a secure operating system and a normal operating system; and a cache memory. The cache memory stores data in a manner that allows for identification of whether the data has been read from a secure storage area of an external main memory. The cache memory writes back data to the main memory in a manner that reduces the number of times data is intermittently written back to the secure storage area which occurs when the processor is executing the normal operating system.