Abstract: Narrow-band interference in spread spectrum systems is eliminated by performing a frequency spectrum transform on N sampling points of the data to obtain N points of data; after M transforms, getting an energy accumulation of individual data to obtain N energy values; removing partial excessive large values from the N energy values, averaging the rest, then calculating the threshold value for interference determination based on the average value; identifying all points that have energy values exceeding the threshold value, and performing interference suppression for the data of corresponding points after frequency spectrum transform and finally outputting the data after frequency spectrum inverse transform.

Abstract: A housing for an electronic device includes a ceramic patterned light transmitting portion and a ceramic light resistant portion surrounding the light transmitting portion. A thickness of the light transmitting portion is in a range from 0.2 mm to 1 mm. A thickness of the light resistant portion is at least 0.3 mm thicker than that of the light transmitting portion.

Abstract: A method, a base station (BS), and a user terminal for implementing uplink resource indication are provided. The method includes: carrying an uplink resource index in a ul grant, in which the uplink resource index is corresponding to at least one uplink resource in terms of indication; and sending the ul grant. The BS includes an index carrying module and an instruction sending module.

Abstract: A method, a base station (BS), and a user terminal for implementing uplink resource indication are provided. The method includes: carrying an uplink resource index in a ul grant, in which the uplink resource index is corresponding to at least one uplink resource in terms of indication; and sending the ul grant. The BS includes an index carrying module and an instruction sending module. The user terminal includes an instruction receiving module, an instruction resolving module, and an execution module.

Abstract: The present invention is directed toward a monoclonal antibody to fibroblast growth factor receptor 2, a pharmaceutical composition comprising same, and methods of treatment comprising administering such a pharmaceutical composition to a patient.

Abstract: Described is a WLAN/BT system with improved compatibility. It employs an adaptive algorithm that dynamically optimizes the WLAN data fragmentation size based on the current WLAN data rates such that the fragmented data packets fit the time slots allowed by the BT SCO stream gaps. The algorithm first uses system level information to acquire the concurrent BT traffic types to decide if TDM method needs to be enabled. Then it uses the smoothed WLAN date rate to calculate maximum fragmentation packet size consistent with current overall WLAN traffic.

Abstract: A method, a base station (BS), and a user terminal for implementing uplink resource indication are provided. The method includes: carrying an uplink resource index in an uplink resource grant indication (ul grant), in which the uplink resource index is corresponding to at least one uplink resource in terms of indication; and sending the ul grant. The BS includes an index carrying module and an instruction sending module. The user terminal includes an instruction receiving module, an instruction resolving module, and an execution module.

Abstract: A method and device for eliminating narrow-band interference in spread spectrum system, wherein the method comprises the steps of: extracting N sampling points of the data to perform frequency spectrum transform each time and obtaining N points of data; getting the energy sum of individual data after M times of transform, obtaining N energy values, in which M?1; removing partial excessive large values from N energy values and averaging the rest, then calculating the threshold value for interference determination based on the average value; obtaining the identification information of the points that have energy values exceeding the threshold value from N energy values and performing interference suppression for the data of corresponding points after frequency spectrum transform and finally outputting the data after frequency spectrum inverse transform.

Abstract: A device and method for eliminating narrow-band interference by way of windowing in a spread spectrum system, wherein the device comprises of a frequency spectrum transform unit, an interference elimination unit, an interference elimination control unit and a frequency spectrum inverse transform unit.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: providing a semiconductor substrate including a core device region and an input/output device region, each of which is formed with a gate dielectric layer and a gate on the gate dielectric layer; performing a first ion implantation in the core device region and the input/output device region of the semiconductor substrate with the gate as a mask; performing a rapid thermal annealing to form low-doped source/drain regions in the semiconductor substrate at both sides of the gate dielectric layers of the core device region and the input/output device region; forming spacers over the sidewalls of the gate dielectric layers and gates of the core device region and the input/output device region; and performing a third ion implantation in the core device region and the input/output device region of the semiconductor substrate with the gate and spacer as a mask to form a heavily doped source/drain region.

Abstract: The specification describes SDIO devices and SDIO cards wherein the SDIO devices are provided with enhanced functionality, and the SDIO cards are provided with enhanced IC capacity. A variety of multi-chip-module (MCM) approaches are used to increase the IC capacity of the SDIO card.

Abstract: The specification describes PDA (SD/MMC) devices and PDA cards wherein the substrate on which the PDA components are mounted comprises two tiers. Components with a high profile are mounted on the lower tier, and devices with normal or low heights are mounted on the upper tier. The upper tier is contained in the portion of the card conforming to, for example, the 1.4 mm SDA standard thickness, while the lower tier is formed in the portion of the card that allows a larger thickness, for example SDA standard thickness 2.1 mm.

Abstract: The specification describes SDIO devices and SDIO cards wherein the SDIO devices are provided with enhanced functionality, and the SDIO cards are provided with enhanced IC capacity. A variety of multi-chip-module (MCM) approaches are used to increase the IC capacity of the SDIO card.

Abstract: Electrical or electro-mechanical apparatuses are disclosed that include a plurality of superconducting nanotubes or a plurality of superconducting nanotube bundles, especially superconducting carbon nanotubes and a stabilizing means or structure, where the nanotubes are maximally proximate and where the means stabilizes the nanotubes to increase mechanical durability. Methods of sorting nanotubes based on their conductive properties are also disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed are high temperature and/or room temperature superconducting carbon nanotube compositions having either a critical doping range, a critical chirality or a mixture thereof, high temperature superconducting graphite compositions having a critical doping range, methods of achieving a phase-coherent, near zero resistivity superconducting state in multiwalled carbon nanotubes and bundles of superconducting carbon nanotubes, methods of achieving a large positive magnetoresistance in bundles of superconducting carbon nanotubes, and methods for making and using such nanotubes or bundles. Disclosed also are devices and apparatuses (e.g., magnetic reading heads, magnetic switch devices, magnetic imaging devices, and superconducting quantum interference devices) comprising superconducting carbon nanotubes and/or bundles of superconducting carbon nanotubes.

Abstract: The specification describes an MCM package which contains both a digital MCM and an RF MCM in a stacked configuration. The package contains means for isolating RF signals from digital signals. In one case the digital MCM substrate is attached to the system substrate and the RF MCM substrate is attached to the digital MCM substrate. Solder bumps are used for attachment in an arrangement resembling a BGA. For high density packages, at least the digital MCM comprises stacked IC chips. In the embodiment with the RF MCM substrate on the top of the stack, Passive Through Interconnections (PTIs) are made through the digital MCM substrate, and electrically isolated therefrom. The passive through interconnections are made through the solder bumps between boards and interconnected using a passive (with respect to the digital MCM board) through hole. Both the RF ground and the RF input can be isolated using PTIs. For additional isolation, the solder bumps comprising the PTIs are shielded with a Faraday cage.

Abstract: The specification describes an MCM package which contains both a digital MCM and an RF MCM in a stacked configuration. The package contains means for isolating RF signals from digital signals. In one case the digital MCM substrate is attached to the system substrate and the RF MCM substrate is attached to the digital MCM substrate. Solder bumps are used for attachment in an arrangement resembling a BGA. For high density packages, at least the digital MCM comprises stacked IC chips. In the embodiment with the RF MCM substrate on the top of the stack, Passive Through Interconnections (PTIs) are made through the digital MCM substrate, and electrically isolated therefrom. The passive through interconnections are made through the solder bumps between boards and interconnected using a passive (with respect to the digital MCM board) through hole. Both the RF ground and the RF input can be isolated using PTIs. For additional isolation, the solder bumps comprising the PTIs are shielded with a Faraday cage.

Abstract: Driver apparatus and methods of driving at least a portion of a cholesteric liquid crystal ("CLC") panel to a state having a given reflectivity. One of the methods includes the steps of: (1) initially driving the portion to a nematic phase, (2) subsequently driving the portion to a cholesteric phase focal-conic state, the cholesteric phase focal-conic state providing a known reference state for subsequent driving of the portion and (3) thereafter driving the portion to the state having the given reflectivity.