Patents by Inventor Michael Geist
Michael Geist has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 4721741Abstract: The heat-hardenable binder mixture based on organic resins comprises an organic resin having primary and/or secondary and, if appropriate, also additional tertiary amino groups and a cross-linking agent based on an organic compound containing at least 2 carbalkoxymethyl groups. The binder mixture can additionally contain pigments, fillers, cross-linking catalysts, corrosion inhibitors and further finish auxiliaries. The binder mixture is used in a process for preparing coatings by applying a coating agent in the form of a film to a substrate and subsequently hardening the film by baking.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1986Date of Patent: January 26, 1988Assignee: BASF Lacke+Farben AGInventor: Michael Geist
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Patent number: 4707232Abstract: This application discloses a synthetic resin based on alcohol-modified polyepoxides. The synthetic resin can be prepared by reacting a diepoxide, or a mixture of diepoxides, having an epoxide equivalent weight of less than about 500, with compounds with a hydroxyl group, which is reactive towards epoxide groups, in a molar ratio from about 2:1 to about 7:6 at temperatures from about 100.degree. C. to about 180.degree. C. in an organic solvent free of hydroxyl groups. The synthetic resin has terminal epoxide gorups and a mean molecular weight from about 400 to about 5000.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1986Date of Patent: November 17, 1987Assignee: BASF Farben & Fasern AGInventors: Wolfgang Batzill, Arnold Dobbelstein, Michael Geist, Georg Schon, Gunther Ott
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Patent number: 4686249Abstract: A heat-hardenable binder mixture based on organic resins comprises an organic resin having primary and/or secondary and, if appropriate, also additional tertiary amino groups and a crosslinking agent based on an organic compound which contains at least 2 .beta.-hydroxyalkyl ester groups. The binder mixture can additionally contain pigments, fillers, crosslinking catalysts, corrosion inhibitors and other paint auxiliaries. The binder mixture is used in a process for preparing coatings by applying a coating agent in the form of a film to a substrate and subsequently hardening the film by stoving.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 1985Date of Patent: August 11, 1987Assignee: BASF Farben + Fasern AGInventors: Horst Diefenbach, Michael Geist
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Patent number: 4661410Abstract: The heat-hardenable binder mixture based on organic resins comprises an organic resin having primary and/or secondary and, if appropriate, also additional tertiary amino groups and a cross-linking agent based on an organic compound containing at least 2 carbalkoxymethyl groups. The binder mixture can additionally contain pigments, fillers, cross-linking catalysts, corrosion inhibitors and further finish auxiliaries. The binder mixture is used in a process for preparing coatings by applying a coating agent in the form of a film to a substrate and subsequently hardening the film by baking.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 1985Date of Patent: April 28, 1987Assignee: BASF Farben & Fasern AGInventor: Michael Geist
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Patent number: 4661541Abstract: This application discloses a synthetic resin based on alcohol-modified polyepoxides. The synthetic resin can be prepared by reacting a diepoxide, or a mixture of diepoxides, having an epoxide equivalent weight of less than about 500, with compounds with a hydroxyl group, which is reactive towards epoxide groups, in a molar ratio from about 2:1 to about 7:6 at temperatures from about 100.degree. C. to about 180.degree. C. in an organic solvent free of hydroxyl groups. The synthetic resin has terminal epoxide groups and a mean molecular weight from about 400 to about 5000.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1985Date of Patent: April 28, 1987Assignee: BASF Farben & Fasern AGInventors: Wolfgang Batzill, Arnold Dobbelstein, Michael Geist, Georg Schon, Gunther Ott
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Patent number: 4624974Abstract: The invention relates to water-dispersible binders for cationic electro-dip paints which are reaction products of(A) low molecular weight epoxy resins containing aromatic groups and having an epoxide equivalent weight under 375,(B) aliphatic and/or alicyclic poly-functional alcohols and/or carboxylic acids having a molecular weight under 350,(C) elasticized polyphenols having a molecular weight over 350 and(D) primary and/or secondary amines and/or their salts, the reaction product of A and B having a content of aromatic groups, calculated as phenylene group, of 10-45%.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 1984Date of Patent: November 25, 1986Assignee: BASF Farben und Fasern AktiengesellschaftInventors: Michael Geist, Gunther Ott, Georg Schon
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Patent number: 4622117Abstract: The invention relates to a self-crosslinking heat-curable binder, in particular for electrocoating finishes, based on an organic synthetic resin which contains primary and/or secondary hydroxyl groups, esterified carboxyl groups and quaternary ammonium groups and can be diluted with water as a result of partial or complete neutralization with acids. The esterified carboxyl groups are activated in the alcohol component by a substituent which has a negative inductive effect.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 1985Date of Patent: November 11, 1986Assignee: BASF Farben & Fasern AGInventors: Michael Geist, Gunther Ott
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Patent number: 4609446Abstract: The disclosed invention involves water-dispersible binding agents for cationic electrodeposition coatings and a method for making them, the binding agents are the reaction product of (A) epoxy resins having a molecular weight greater than about 350; (B) polyfunctional, alcohols, carboxylic acids and/or SH-compounds having a molecular weight between about 500-5000 and (C) aminoalcohols with at least one protected primary or tertiary nitrogen atom.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 1984Date of Patent: September 2, 1986Inventors: Michael Geist, Gunther Ott, Georg Schon
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Patent number: 4609691Abstract: The invention relates to water-dispersible binders for cationic electro-dip paints with a base of modified epoxy resins. The binders are produced by reaction of(A) epoxy resins having a molecular weight of at least 350 with(B) elasticized polyphenols having a molecular weight of over 350 with addition to the epoxide groups and further reaction of the reaction product of (A) and (B) with(C) primary and/or secondary amines or ammonium salts to obtain the required water-dispersibility.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 1984Date of Patent: September 2, 1986Assignee: BASF Farben & Fasern AGInventors: Michael Geist, Gunther Ott, Georg Schon
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Patent number: 4581294Abstract: The heat-hardenable binder mixture based on organic resins comprises an organic resin having primary and/or secondary and, if appropriate, also additional tertiary amino groups and a cross-linking agent based on an organic compound containing at least 2 carbalkoxymethyl groups. The binder mixture can additionally contain pigments, fillers, cross-linking catalysts, corrosion inhibitors and further finish auxiliaries. The binder mixture is used in a process for preparing coatings by applying a coating agent in the form of a film to a substrate and subsequently hardening the film by baking.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 1984Date of Patent: April 8, 1986Assignee: BASF Farben & Fasern AGInventor: Michael Geist
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Patent number: 4566963Abstract: This application discloses water-dispersible binders which are based on modified epoxide/amine adducts and are the reaction products ofA. polyepoxides having an epoxide equivalent greater than 1 and a mean molecular weight M.sub.n of 140 to 5,000 withB. diphenylolalkanoate esters andC. amines.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 1985Date of Patent: January 28, 1986Assignee: BASF Farben + Fasern AGInventors: Gunther Ott, Arnold Dobbelstein, Michael Geist, Georg Schon, Klaas Ahlers
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Patent number: 4557976Abstract: The invention relates to a heat-hardenable binder mixture which comprises(A) an organic nonacidic resin having a hydroxyl group content of at least 0.2 equivalent in 100 g of resin and having a molecular weight of at least 850, and(B) a crosslinking agent based on an organic compound which contains at least 2 carbalkoxymethyl ester groups per molecule.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 1983Date of Patent: December 10, 1985Assignee: BASF Farben & Fasern AGInventors: Michael Geist, Horst Diefenbach
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Patent number: 4548965Abstract: The invention relates to water-dispersible binders for cationic electrocoating finishes, which are obtained by reaction of(A) epoxy resins containing low molecular weight aromatic groups and having an epoxide equivalent weight of less than 375 with(B) aliphatic and/or alicyclic polyfunctional alcohols or carboxylic acids having a number average molecular weight of less than 350, further reaction of the product of (A) and (B) with(C) a polyfunctional alcohol having a molecular weight of more than 350, addition at the epoxide groups taking place so that the reaction products of (A) and (B) contain an amount of aromatic groups of from 10 to 45% by weight, calculated as phenylene groups, and further modification of the resulting intermediate with(D) primary and/or secondary amines or ammonium salts in order to achieve the required water-dispersibility.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 1984Date of Patent: October 22, 1985Assignee: BASF Farben & Fasern AGInventors: Michael Geist, Horst Diefenbach, Arnold Dobbelstein
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Patent number: 4547409Abstract: The invention relates to a self-crosslinking heat-curable binder, in particular for electropaints, which is based on an organic synthetic resin which contains primary and/or secondary and, if desired, also tertiary amino groups and esterified carboxyl groups and is water-dilutable due to partial or complete neutralization with acids. The esterified carboxyl groups are activated in the alcohol component by a substituent which induces a negative inductive effect.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 1984Date of Patent: October 15, 1985Assignee: BASF Farben & Fasenn A.G.Inventors: Michael Geist, Horst Diefenbach
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Patent number: 4539385Abstract: The invention relates to a self-crosslinking heat-curable binder, in particular for electrocoating finishes, based on an organic synthetic resin which contains primary and/or secondary hydroxyl groups, esterified carboxyl groups and quaternary ammonium groups and can be diluted with water as a result of partial or complete neutralization with acids. The esterified carboxyl groups are activated in the alcohol component by a substituent which has a negative inductive effect.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 1984Date of Patent: September 3, 1985Assignee: BASF Farben & Fasern AGInventors: Michael Geist, Gunther Ott
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Patent number: 4539218Abstract: The invention relates to a synthetic resin based on an acrylate copolymer containing epoxide groups and having a number average molecular weight of 1,000 to 30,000. The acrylate copolymer comprises (a) 20 to 90% by weight of an alkyl acrylate having 1 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and/or a methacrylate having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical, (b) 5 to 40% by weight of a hydroxyalkyl acrylate and/or methacrylate and (c) 5 to 40% by weight of glycidyl acrylate and/or methacrylate and/or one other olefinically unsaturated, polymerizable compound carrying an epoxide group, the total amount of components a, b and c being 100%. The hydroxyl groups of the acrylate copolymer have been reacted before or after the copolymerization was carried out at least partially with a partially blocked diisocyanate and/or polyisocyanate.Type: GrantFiled: January 2, 1985Date of Patent: September 3, 1985Assignee: BASF Farben & Fasern AGInventor: Michael Geist
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Patent number: 4522981Abstract: The invention relates to a synthetic resin based on an acrylate copolymer containing epoxide groups and having a number average molecular weight of 1,000 to 30,000. The acrylate copolymer comprises (a) 20 to 90% by weight of an alkyl acrylate having 1 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and/or a methacrylate having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical, (b) 5 to 40% by weight of a hydroxyalkyl acrylate and/or methacrylate and (c) 5 to 40% by weight of glycidyl acrylate and/or methacrylate and/or one other olefinically unsaturated, polymerizable compound carrying an epoxide group, the total amount of components a, b and c being 100%. The hydroxyl groups of the acrylate copolymer have been reacted before or after the copolymerization was carried out at least partially with a partially blocked diisocyanate and/or polyisocyanate.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 1982Date of Patent: June 11, 1985Assignee: BASF Farben & Fasern AGInventor: Michael Geist
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Patent number: 4505981Abstract: The heat-hardenable binder mixture based on organic resins comprises an organic resin having primary and/or secondary and, if appropriate, also additional tertiary amino groups and a cross-linking agent based on an organic compound containing at least 2 carbalkoxymethyl groups. The binder mixture can additionally contain pigments, fillers, cross-linking catalysts, corrosion inhibitors and further finish auxiliaries. The binder mixture is used in a process for preparing coatings by applying a coating agent in the form of a film to a substrate and subsequently hardening the film by baking.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1982Date of Patent: March 19, 1985Assignee: BASF Farben & Fasern AGInventor: Michael Geist
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Patent number: 4495335Abstract: The invention relates to a self-crosslinking heatcurable binder, in particular for electropaints, which is based on an organic synthetic resin which contains primary and/or secondary and, if desired, also tertiary amino groups and esterified carboxyl groups and is water-dilutable due to partial or complete neutralization with acids. The esterified carboxyl groups are activated in the alcohol component by a substituent which induces a negative inductive effect.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1983Date of Patent: January 22, 1985Assignee: BASF Farben & Fasern AGInventors: Michael Geist, Horst Diefenbach
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Patent number: 4477642Abstract: The invention relates to a selfcrosslinking heat-hardenable binder, in particular for electropaints, which is based on an organic synthetic resin which contains hydroxyl groups and esterified carboxyl groups in the form of carbalkoxymethyl ester groups and is water-dilutable by partial or complete acid-neutralization of amino groups present in the resin.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 1983Date of Patent: October 16, 1984Assignee: BASF Farben & Fasern AGInventors: Michael Geist, Horst Diefenbach