Abstract: Hard imaging device vapor removal systems, hard imaging devices, and hard imaging methods are described. According to one embodiment, a hard imaging device vapor removal system includes a supply path configured to supply air to an imaging region of a hard imaging device configured to use a liquid ink marking agent to form a plurality of hard images using media, wherein the air of the supply path is supplied to remove a carrier vapor of the liquid ink marking agent resulting from imaging operations of the hard imaging device, an exhaust path configured to remove at least some of the carrier vapor externally of the imaging region using the supplied air, and a bypass path configured to supply supplemental air to the supplied air exhausting the carrier vapor of the liquid ink marking agent.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems and methods of determining or estimating an orientation of a spacecraft. An exemplary system generates telemetry data, including star observations, in a satellite. A ground station processes the telemetry data with data from a star catalog, to generate display data which, in this example, includes observed stars overlaid with catalog stars. An operator views the display and generates an operator input signal using a mouse device, to pair up observed and catalog stars. Circuitry in the ground station then processes two pairs of observed and catalog stars, to determine an orientation of the spacecraft.

Abstract: The present invention is drawn to colorless toner compositions for overcoating a print having an ink jet ink image printed thereon. The colorless toner can comprise: a toner resin and at least two additives independently selected from the group consisting of ultraviolet absorbers, free radical inhibitors, thermal stabilizers, and combinations thereof, wherein the ratio of toner resin to total additive is from 1:1 to 99:1 by weight. The colorless toner can also be comprised of a charge control agent and/or a low-melt wax.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a modified transfer-roll system and method for electrophotographic printing or the like. A photoconductor, e.g., a photoconductive roller or belt, is provided for collecting a first photostatic charge in a selected form corresponding to an image to be printed, and for retaining toner in the form of the image on a first surface of printing media. Using a first selected voltage from a first power source, a photostatic charging device, such as a charge roller and/or corona, is used to apply the first photostatic charge to the photoconductor. A laser write device activates selected portions of the charge applied to the photoconductor, such portions being in the form of the image. A development roller then transfers toner to the photoconductor, the toner photostatically adhering to the photoconductor in the form of the image.

Abstract: The present invention is drawn to colorless toner compositions for overcoating a print having an ink jet ink image printed thereon. The colorless toner can comprise: a toner resin and at least two additives independently selected from the group consisting of ultraviolet absorbers, free radical inhibitors, thermal stabilizers, and combinations thereof, wherein the ratio of toner resin to total additive is from 1:1 to 99:1 by weight. The colorless toner can also be comprised of a charge control agent and/or a low-melt wax.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a modified transfer-roll system and method for electrophotographic printing or the like. A photoconductor, e.g., a photoconductive roller or belt, is provided for collecting a first photostatic charge in a selected form corresponding to an image to be printed, and for retaining toner in the form of the image on a first surface of printing media. Using a first selected voltage from a first power source, a photostatic charging device, such as a charge roller and/or corona, is used to apply the first photostatic charge to the photoconductor. A laser write device activates selected portions of the charge applied to the photoconductor, such portions being in the form of the image. A development roller then transfers toner to the photoconductor, the toner photostatically adhering to the photoconductor in the form of the image.

Abstract: A method and computer system according to the disclosed invention allows the pre-installation of a software application without a license key. The computer system installs a software application and provides a prompt for a license key. The license key is stored in a registry. If the license key is not entered, the computer system installs the software application and installs disabling code. At startup, the disabling code is executed if installed, providing a prompt for a license key. If the proper license key is entered, the computer system stores the key in a registry and uninstalls the disabling code, allowing installation of the software application. If an improper key is entered, the computer system allows the key to be reentered.

Abstract: The present invention is drawn to colorless toner compositions for overcoating a print having an ink jet ink image printed thereon. The colorless toner can comprise: a toner resin and at least two additives independently selected from the group consisting of ultraviolet absorbers, free radical inhibitors, thermal stabilizers, and combinations thereof, wherein the ratio of toner resin to total additive is from 1:1 to 99:1 by weight. The colorless toner can also be comprised of a charge control agent and/or a low-melt wax.

Abstract: The present invention is drawn to colorless toner compositions for overcoating a print having an ink jet ink image printed thereon. The colorless toner can comprise: a toner resin and at least two additives independently selected from the group consisting of ultraviolet absorbers, free radical inhibitors, thermal stabilizers, and combinations thereof, wherein the ratio of toner resin to total additive is from 1:1 to 99:1 by weight. The colorless toner can also be comprised of a charge control agent and/or a low-melt wax.

Abstract: A corona cartridge for charging a photoreceptor in high-speed electrophotographic applications may include a comb-like corona charging device electronically connected to operate with the photoreceptor, and one or more excess comb-like corona charging devices stored on a shaft or in a dispenser that may be advanced automatically to replace the electronically connected corona charging device when it wears out. The number of excess comb-like corona charging devices (including the electronically connected corona charging device) may be tailored to last as long as the photoreceptor, which may run many months even in high-use operations. Accordingly, the high-speed electrophotographic applications may need to be serviced only when the photoreceptor wears out, thus significantly reducing the maintenance frequency without the side effect of increased ozone production, as in the case of wire-type corona charging devices.

Abstract: A corona cartridge for charging a photoreceptor in high-speed electrophotographic applications may include a comb-like corona charging device electronically connected to operate with the photoreceptor, and one or more excess comb-like corona charging devices stored on a shaft or in a dispenser that may be advanced automatically to replace the electronically connected corona charging device when it wears out. The number of excess comb-like corona charging devices (including the electronically connected corona charging device) may be tailored to last as long as the photoreceptor, which may run many months even in high-use operations. Accordingly, the high-speed electrophotographic applications may need to be serviced only when the photoreceptor wears out, thus significantly reducing the maintenance frequency without the side effect of increased ozone production, as in the case of wire-type corona charging devices.

Abstract: The present invention is drawn to colorless toner compositions for overcoating a print having an ink jet ink image printed thereon. The colorless toner can comprise: a toner resin and at least two additives independently selected from the group consisting of ultraviolet absorbers, free radical inhibitors, thermal stabilizers, and combinations thereof, wherein the ratio of toner resin to total additive is from 1:1 to 99:1 by weight. The colorless toner can also be comprised of a charge control agent and/or a low-melt wax.

Abstract: A method and computer system according to the disclosed invention allows the preinstallation of a software application without a license key. The computer system installs a software application and provides a prompt for a license key. The license key is stored in a registry. If the license key is not entered, the computer system installs the software application and installs disabling code. At startup, the disabling code is executed if installed, providing a prompt for a license key. If the proper license key is entered, the computer system stores the key in a registry and uninstalls the disabling code, allowing installation of the software application. If an improper key is entered, the computer system allows the key to be reentered.

Abstract: A method and computer system according to the disclosed invention allows the pre-installation of a software application without a license key. The computer system installs a software application and provides a prompt for a license key. The license key is stored in a registry. If the license key is not entered, the computer system installs the software application and installs disabling code. At startup, the code is executed if installed, providing a prompt for a license key. If the proper license key is entered, the computer system stores the key in a registry and uninstalls the disabling code, allowing installation of the software application. If an improper key is entered, the computer system allows the key to be reentered.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method and apparatus for toner ejection printing that improves print quality by providing a pair of dummy electrodes positioned adjacent to the end shield electrodes, the dummy electrodes for improving print uniformity by maintaining a consistent charge environment for the aperture currently printing. The image recording apparatus is comprised of a developer supply for providing electrostatically charged toner particles, a printhead structure, the printhead structure having a first major surface and a second opposite major surface, wherein a plurality of gate electrodes B.sub.1, . . . B.sub.n-1,B.sub.n are formed on the first major surface of the printhead structure, a plurality of shield electrodes C.sub.1, . . . C.sub.m-1,C.sub.m are formed on the second major surface of the printhead structure, and at least a first dummy electrode X.sub.p is formed on the second major surface adjacent to electrode C.sub.

Abstract: An electrophotographic apparatus is provided with an electrically conductive voltage control bar between the photoconductor drum or belt and the developer or developer/cleaner roll. The voltage control bar prevents toner filming on said cleaning roll, and makes it possible for that roll to be made of an insulating material such as molded plastic.

Abstract: An optical recording medium comprising adjacent thin layers of two different materials, which, upon marking with an energy beam, form a marked area comprising an alloy or mixture of the two materials. The optical properties of the marked area has contrast sufficiently different from the optical properties of the unmarked area so that the marked area can be reliably sensed. One of the first of the thin layers comprises a metal and the other of the thin layers comprises a metal or a semiconductor. The metals are taken from the group comprising Al, Au, Pb and Sn and the semiconductors are chosen from the group comprising Ge and Si.

Abstract: Aluminum-based alloy films and metallization layers that are patterned by reactive ion etching (RIE) are passivated by etching surface portions of the films or layers with a phosphoric-chromic mixture to remove contaminants and then oxidizing the exposed surface portions in an oxygen atmosphere.