Abstract: A method can include, for a predetermined route, automatically processing a first set of machine instructions to create a visual travel guide for the predetermined route, the visual travel guide comprising a second set of machine instructions adapted to cause an information device to render: an identification of a destination of the predetermined route; a plurality of videos, each video corresponding to a road intersection located approximately on the predetermined route, each video adapted to substantially reproduce a view of a driver of an automobile approaching the road intersection; a plurality of textual descriptions associated with the plurality of videos; at least one of an identification of an origin of the predetermined route and an identification of an approach to the destination; and an advertisement associated with at least a portion of the predetermined route.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method to adjustably sample a first digitized signal having a first data rate to produce a second digitized signal having a second data rate. This involves processing the second digitized signal to produce an output signal having a timing component contained therein. An error sensing module determines a timing error between the timing component and a digitized reference period. Then this timing error is used to produce a feedback signal that is applied to the sample timing of the first digitized signal. This allows the second digitized signal to be processed using a time domain associated with the second data rate.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for attenuating specific signal components within a digital data signal. Such data components may include timing components such as pilot tones and their multiples. This process first receives a decoded data signal. A modulo processing operation, such as a multi-tapped integration, a leaky bucket integration, or other like averaging function on every Nth sample of the received data signal, is then performed to produce a representation of the signal component to be attenuated. A scaling factor may be applied to the representation before subtracting the representation of the signal component to be attenuated from the received data signal. Scaling is required because the signal components to be attenuated may lack a predetermined amplitude or exhibit a time varying amplitude.

Abstract: A high frequency integrated circuit includes a die, a package and capacitive bond. The die includes a circuit that processes a high frequency signal and also includes at least one bonding pad coupled to the circuit. The package includes a plurality of bonding posts, at least one of the bonding posts is allocated to the at least one bond pad of the die. A bonding capacitor couples the at least one bond pad on the die to the at least one bond post of the package.

Abstract: A radio receiver, optionally used in conjunction with a handheld audio system, includes a radio stage for processing a received radio signal into an audio signal. An audio stage produces an audio output, based on the audio signal. An overload monitor detects an overload condition in the radio stage and generates an overload signal in response to the detected overload condition. A controller controls the audio output in response to the overload signal.

Abstract: A low power distributed transmitter includes a signal generator, signal partitioning module, signal processing module, a plurality of amplifiers, and a transmitting module. The signal generator is operably coupled to generate a signal to represent base-band data in accordance with a particular transmission protocol. The signal partitioning module is operably coupled to partition the signal into a plurality of signal partitions based on a peak-to-average ratio of the signal. The signal processing module processes the plurality of signal partitions to in accordance with the particular transmission protocol to produce processed signals. Each of the amplifiers amplifies a corresponding one of the processed signal partitions to produce amplified signal partitioned. The transmitting module transmits, via an antenna or a plurality of antennas, the amplified signal partitions as a composite amplified signal.

Abstract: The present invention provides anti-inflammatory compounds, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods of use thereof for treating inflammatory disorders. The present invention also provides methods of identifying anti-inflammatory compounds and methods of inhibiting NF-?B-dependent target gene expression in a cell.

Abstract: A programmable sample rate ADC includes a delta sigma modulator for producing a digital signal, and a programmable decimation filter, that includes X stages of integration, a down-sampling stage for down-sampling by a factor of N, and Y stages of differentiation. The programmable sample rate ADC produces a digital output signal at a substantially constant frequency.

Abstract: A sample rate converter includes an upsampling module, a low pass filter, and a linear sample rate conversion module. The upsampling module is operably coupled up-sample a digital input signal having a first rate to produce a digitally up-sampled signal. The low pass filter is operably coupled to low pass filter the digitally up-sampled signal to produce a digitally filtered signal at an up-sampled rate. The linear sample rate conversion module is operably coupled to convert the digitally up-sampled signal into a sample rate adjusted digital signal having a second rate based on an control feedback signal and a linear function, wherein a relationship between the first rate and the second rate is a non-power of two.

Abstract: A handheld audio system includes a radio signal decoder integrated circuit (IC) and a digital audio processing integrated circuit. The radio signal decoder integrated circuit produces a digital left channel signal and a digital right channel signal from a received radio signal in accordance with an enable signal and also produces a system clock. The digital audio processing integrated circuit includes a DC-to-DC converter and a processing module. The DC-to-DC converter is operably coupled to produce at least one power supply voltage based on the system clock. The processing module is operably coupled to produce the enable signal when the at least one power supply voltage has reached a desired level and to produce audio signals for audio playback from at least one of the digital left and right channel signals and a stored digital audio file.

Abstract: A phase locked loop circuit is implemented with difference detection module that produces a difference signal based on at least one of phase difference and frequency difference between a reference oscillation and a feedback oscillation. A loop filter module converts the difference signal into a control signal. A controlled oscillation module converts the control signal into an output oscillation. An output oscillation adjust module, coupled to the controlled oscillation module, produces an effective output oscillation based on an oscillation control signal. A divider module converts the effective output oscillation into the feedback oscillation.

Abstract: A phase locked loop circuit is implemented with difference detection module that produces a difference signal based on at least one of phase difference and frequency difference between a reference oscillation and a feedback oscillation. A loop filter module converts the difference signal into a control signal. A controlled oscillation module converts the control signal into an output oscillation. An output oscillation adjust module, coupled to the controlled oscillation module, produces an effective output oscillation based on an oscillation control signal. A divider module converts the effective output oscillation into the divided oscillation.

Abstract: A decoder includes a sample rate conversion module, a decoding module, and an error sensing module. The sample rate conversion module is operably coupled to convert, based on an error feedback signal, rate of an encoded signal from a first rate to a second rate to produce a rate adjusted encoded signal. The decoding module is operably coupled to decode the rate adjusted encoded signal to produce a decoded signal. The error sensing module is operably coupled to produce the error feedback signal based on the decoded signal.

Abstract: This invention relates to a novel non invasive method for preventing or treating cancer or its recurrence and to the novel use of compounds useful therein. Very low cost, rapid action and generally no side effects are also objects inherent to the invention, realized through novel use of otherwise well known and mass produced compounds, which disturb, block and interrupt intra cellular signaling pathways, triggering concurrently inhibition of vital survival and growth factors produced by cancer cells.

Abstract: A camera phone includes a phone stage for generating voice signals, a first image sensor for generating a first sensor output, a first fixed focal length wide angle lens for forming a first image of the scene on the first image sensor, a second image sensor for generating a second sensor output, and a second fixed focal length telephoto lens pointing in the same direction as the first lens and forming a second image of the same scene on the second image sensor. A control element selects either the first sensor output from the first image sensor or the second sensor output from the second image sensor. A processing section produces the output image signals from the selected sensor output, and a cellular stage processes the image and voice signals for transmission over a cellular network.

Abstract: An electrochemical reactor and process for electrolyzing a substance to change at least a portion of the substance from a first state to a second state. The reactor comprises a tubular body having a first end portion defining an opening and a second end portion defining an electrolysis chamber. The electrolysis chamber includes a well adapted to hold the substance and at least two electrodes for electrolyzing the substance in the well. The volume of the well is less than about 3 milliliters. The reactor further comprises a coupling for releasably and sealingly connecting the reactor body to an auxiliary device body. The coupling is adapted to provide a vacuum tight seal between the reactor body and the auxiliary device and to allow the reactor body to rotate about an axis of rotation independent of the auxiliary device while the reactor body is sealingly connected to the auxiliary device.

Abstract: A low power radio transmitter includes an intermediate frequency stage, signal-to-pulse conversion module, and a power amplifier. The intermediate frequency stage up-converts the frequency of a base-band digital signal into an N-bit signal at the intermediate frequency. The signal-to-pulse conversion module converts the N-bit signal at the intermediate frequency into a pulse signal of M-bits at the radio frequency. As such, the signal-to-pulse conversion module is taking an N-bit signal (e.g., an 8-bit digital signal) and converting it into an M-bit pulse signal (e.g., a 1-bit pulse stream). Accordingly, the M-bit signal at the radio frequency is essentially a square-wave, which has a peak to average ratio of zero, is subsequently amplified by the power amplifier.

Abstract: The present invention is concerned with methods for the de novo sequencing of polypeptides from data obtained from mass spectrometry devices, particularly from (MS)n devices.

Abstract: A low power radio transmitter includes an intermediate frequency stage, signal-to-pulse conversion module, and a power amplifier. The intermediate frequency stage up-converts the frequency of a base-band digital signal into an N-bit signal at the intermediate frequency. The signal-to-pulse conversion module converts the N-bit signal at the intermediate frequency into a pulse signal of M-bits at the radio frequency. As such, the signal-to-pulse conversion module is taking an N-bit signal (e.g., an 8-bit digital signal) and converting it into an M-bit pulse signal (e.g., a 1-bit pulse stream). Accordingly, the M-bit signal at the radio frequency is essentially a square-wave, which has a peak to average ratio of zero, is subsequently amplified by the power amplifier.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a high frequency integrated circuit begins by positioning a die within a package, wherein the die includes a circuit that processes a high frequency signal and at least one bond pad operably coupled to the circuit, and wherein the package includes a plurality of bond posts, wherein at least one of the plurality of bond posts is allocated to the at least one bond pad. The method continues by bonding a first plate of a capacitor to the at least one bond pad. The method continues by bonding a second plate of the capacitor to the at one of the plurality of bond posts.