Abstract: The disclosure relates to a 5th generation (5G) communication system or a 6th generation (6G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th generation (4G) communication system, such as long term evolution (LTE). A method performed by user equipment in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes receiving a first channel state information (CSI)-reference signal (RS) from a base station at first time, applying a matrix for feature extraction to a first eigenvector value according to the first CSI-RS to perform the feature extraction, performing encoding for artificial intelligence (AI)-based CSI compression, based on a value according to the feature extraction, and transmitting feedback according to the AI-based CSI compression to the base station.

Abstract: Layered decoding of low-density parity check (LDPC) codes are decoded by selecting one or more of a plurality of check nodes (CNs) based on degree in priority, where the degree in priority for each of the plurality of CNs is based on a number of variable nodes (VNs) connected to the respective CN. Layered decoding for an LDPC code is performed based on applying a sum-product algorithm and an approximated sum-product algorithm. The sum-product algorithm is applied to at least some of the selected one or more CNs among the plurality of CNs. The approximated sum-product algorithm is applied to one or more remaining CNs, other than the selected one or more CNs, among the plurality of CNs.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. A method performed by a base station in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes transmitting, to a terminal, a request to provide first information for capability related to selection of a modulation scheme, receiving the first information from the terminal, selecting the modulation scheme based on the first information, and transmitting second information indicating the selected modulation scheme to the terminal.

Abstract: A method for processing image data can include determining a boundary strength per each 4-sample edge which is a boundary of a transform unit or a prediction unit and lies on an 8×8 sample grid, determining whether to apply a deblocking filtering on the 4-sample edge when the boundary strength of the 4-sample edge is not zero, selecting a deblocking filter to be applied on the 4-sample edge when it is determined to apply a deblocking filtering on the 4-sample edge, filtering the 4-sample edge by using the selected deblocking filter, and applying an edge offset when a sample adaptive offset (SAO) type indicates the edge offset.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a communication technique for combining an IoT technology with a 5G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate than that of a beyond-4G system, and a system therefor. The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services (for example, smart homes, smart buildings, smart cities, smart cars or connected cars, health care, digital education, retail businesses, security and safety related services, and the like) based on 5G communication technologies and IoT-related technologies. In addition, the disclosure provides a method and apparatus for power control of an IAB node in a wireless communication system.

Abstract: Decoding low-density parity check (LDPC) codes in a communication system includes identifying a set of indices of variable nodes (VNs) having log-likelihood ratios (LLRs) greater than a threshold, Indices of parity check matrix (PCM) rows are divided into subsets each including a same number of non-zero row elements at indices of punctured VNs. The subsets of the indices of the PCM rows are ordered based on the number of non-zero row elements at the indices of the punctured VNs. A schedule is generated based on the ordered subsets of the indices of the PCM rows. Layered LDPC decoding is performed according to the schedule.

Abstract: Decoding low-density parity check (LDPC) codes in a communication system includes identifying a first set of indices of variable nodes (VNs) having log-likelihood ratios (LLRs) greater than a threshold. A second set of indices that includes the first set of indices, indices of shortening VNs, and indices of single parity check (SPC) VNs is created. LDPC decoding proceeds by iteratively updating check-to-variable (C2V) messages and variable-to-check (V2C) messages, with updates for a VN being skipped when an index of the respective VN belongs to the second set of indices.

Abstract: A device in a communication or broadcast system may comprise a memory, at least one transceiver, and at least one processor, comprising processing circuitry, connected to the memory and the at least one transceiver. The device may be configured to: acquire a signal; identify information about at least one dummy parity check (PC) bit among one or more PC bits of the signal on the basis of at least one information bit of the signal and a rate matching size for a polar code; identify a decoder setting for error detection and error correction on the basis of information about the at least one dummy PC bit; and decode the signal based on the decoder setting. The at least one dummy PC bit may include a bit having a fixed value regardless of one or more preceding bits of the decoding among the one or more PC bits.

Abstract: A method performed by a distributed unit (DU) is provided. The method includes obtaining uplink data and a plurality of reference signals in a time interval from a radio unit (RU), based on phase information about the plurality of reference signals, identifying a first frequency offset, based on the first frequency offset, performing initial decoding for the uplink data, in response to a failure of the initial decoding, based on the first frequency offset and a reference value, identifying a second frequency offset, and based on the second frequency offset, performing additional decoding of the uplink data, wherein the reference value is identified based on a time difference between the plurality of reference signals in the time interval.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to fifth generation (5G) or sixth generation (6G) communication systems to support higher data rates. A receiver of a communication system includes a transceiver configured to receive a signal encoded based on polarization-adjusted convolutional (PAC) coding from a transmitter, and a controller configured to calculate branch metrics of branches defined in a trellis associated with the PAC, calculate a path metric based on an accumulated sum of the branch metrics, determine a path assigned to each state based on the path metric, and estimate a codeword based on the determined path, wherein a number of paths assigned to each state is dynamically determined according to the number of active states, and wherein the active state includes at least one branch.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a 5G or a 6G communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4G communication system such as LTE. The disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for selecting bits to be adaptively extra-frozen according to a message length to use a polar code in a wireless communication system.

Abstract: A method for application security and an electronic device for performing the method are provided. The electronic device includes a memory configured to store computer-executable instructions and at least one processor configured to execute the instructions by accessing the memory, wherein the at least one processor is configured to, in response to the instructions being executed by the at least one processor, record a source type of an application based on the source type of the application when installing the application on the electronic device, determine whether the application corresponds to an untrusted application based on the source type of the application, and in response to the application corresponding to an untrusted application, perform one or more of security functions set for the untrusted application.

Abstract: A decoding method performed by a receiver of a communication system, according to an embodiment, comprises: receiving a signal transmitted from a transmitter; identifying a parity check matrix for decoding the signal; identifying a first layer scheduling sequence corresponding to the parity check matrix; and performing layered decoding on the basis of at least a part of the parity check matrix and at least a part of the first layer scheduling sequence.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide a device in a communication system or a broadcasting system that may comprise: a memory, at least one transceiver and at least one processor comprising processing circuitry. At least one processor, individually and/or collectively, may be configured to: receive a signal including bits encoded based on polar codes; identify a polar code configuration for at least one information bit and at least one frozen bit of the signal; and decode the signal based on the configuration of the polar codes.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). An apparatus and a method for channel encoding and decoding in a communication or broadcasting system is provided. According to the present disclosure, the method for channel encoding in a communication or broadcasting system includes determining a block size Z, and performing encoding based on the block size and a parity check matrix corresponding to the block size, in which the block size is included in any one of the plurality of block size groups and the parity check matrix is different for each block size group.

Abstract: A method of a transmitting device in a wireless communication system, includes: obtaining an encoded bit stream from information bits using a polar code; transmitting a first signal generated through a first modulation of the encoded bit stream; performing reverse mapping on the encoded bit stream; and transmitting a second signal generated through a second modulation of the reverse-mapped encoded bit stream.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). A channel encoding method in a communication or broadcasting system includes identifying an input bit size, determining a block size (Z), determining an LDPC sequence for LDPC encoding, and performing the LDPC encoding based on the LDPC sequence and the block size.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for efficiently decoding a low-density parity-check (LDPC) code in a communication or broadcasting system are provided. The disclosure relates to performing decoding of an LDPC code by using layered scheduling or a method equivalent thereto, and provides an LDPC decoding apparatus and method for improving decoding performance without increasing decoding complexity by applying appropriate decoding scheduling according to structural or algebraic characteristics of an LDPC code.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to fifth generation (5G) or sixth generation (6G) communication systems to support higher data rates. A receiver of a communication system includes a transceiver configured to receive a signal encoded based on polarization-adjusted convolutional (PAC) coding from a transmitter, and a controller configured to calculate branch metrics of branches defined in a trellis associated with the PAC, calculate a path metric based on an accumulated sum of the branch metrics, determine a path assigned to each state based on the path metric, and estimate a codeword based on the determined path, wherein a number of paths assigned to each state is dynamically determined according to the number of active states, and wherein the active state includes at least one branch.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a 5G communication system or a 6G communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4G communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). A method performed by a receiving node in a wireless communication system is provided. The method comprises receiving, from a transmitting node, a codeword comprising at least one information bit, estimating a bit value of a first information bit of the at least one information bit as a first estimation bit value, and determining whether a log-likelihood ratio (LLR) indicating a probability ratio between bit values that are able to be estimated as the bit value of the first information bit is included in a first interval.