Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for an electrolyte of a lithium secondary battery, a gel polymer electrolyte including a polymerization product thereof, and a lithium secondary battery including the gel polymer electrolyte, the composition including a lithium salt, a polyalkylene carbonate-based first polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 1,000 g/mol to 1,500,000 g/mol, a polyethylene oxide-based second polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 200 g/mol to 2,000 g/mol, and an organic solvent, wherein the weight average molecular weight of the second polymer is in a range of 1/3,000 to ? of the weight average molecular weight of the first polymer, and the amount of the first polymer is in a range of 0.1 wt % to 30 wt % based on the total weight of the composition.

Abstract: A method for augmenting data according to some embodiments of the present disclosure includes obtaining a score prediction model learned using a first noisy sample of a first class, generating a second noisy sample by adding the noise with the specified distribution to a sample of a second class, and generating a fake sample of the first class from the second noisy sample using a score for the second noisy sample predicted through the score prediction model.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a naphthalimide sulfonate derivative, and a photoacid generator and a photoresist composition which comprise same, and, more specifically, to a naphthalimide sulfonate derivative compound, and a photoacid generator and a photoresist composition which comprise same, the compound having an excellent absorbance of light with an i-line wavelength (365 nm), having a high solubility in an organic solvent, having excellent thermal stability, and exhibiting a good acid generation rate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for an electrolyte of a lithium secondary battery, a gel polymer electrolyte including a polymerization product thereof, and a lithium secondary battery including the gel polymer electrolyte, the composition including a lithium salt, a polyalkylene carbonate-based first polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 1,000 g/mol to 1,500,000 g/mol, a polypropylene carbonate-based second polymer including a unit represented by Formula 2 and having a weight average molecular weight of 200 g/mol to 1,000 g/mol, and an organic solvent, wherein the weight average molecular weight of the second polymer is in a range of 1/3,000 to ? of the weight average molecular weight of the first polymer, and the amount of the first polymer is in a range of 0.1 wt % to 30 wt % based on the total weight of the composition.

Abstract: A new use of M-CSF or G-CSF as a useful marker for diagnosis or treatment of pulmonary fibrosis is disclosed. Also disclose are a composition containing M-CSF inhibitor and/or G-CSF inhibitor, as active ingredients, wherein the composition is suitable for preventing or treating pulmonary fibrosis. A composition containing M-CSF inhibitor and/or G-CSF inhibitor which bind to M-CSF and G-CSF, respectively, has an effect of significantly inhibiting myofibroblast hyperplasia or pulmonary fibrosis of the pulmonary cells.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for an electrolyte of a lithium secondary battery, a gel polymer electrolyte including a polymerization product thereof, and a lithium secondary battery including the gel polymer electrolyte, the composition including a lithium salt, a polyalkylene carbonate-based polymer including a unit represented by Formula 1 below and having a weight average molecular weight of 1,000 g/mol to 1,500,000 g/mol, and an organic solvent, wherein the composition either includes lithium difluoro(oxalato)borate and lithium bis(oxalato)borate at a weight ratio of 1:5 to 5:1, or includes a compound represented by Formula 3-1 in an amount of 0.01 wt % to 5 wt % and a compound represented by Formula 3-2 in an amount of 0.01 wt % to 10 wt % based on the total weight of the composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for a gel polymer electrolyte and a lithium secondary battery including a gel polymer electrolyte formed therefrom, and particularly, to a composition for a gel polymer electrolyte, which includes a lithium salt, an organic solvent, an oligomer represented by Formula 1 and having a polymerizable substituent, a compound represented by Formula 2 and having a crosslinking reactive group, and a polymerization initiator, and a lithium secondary battery including a gel polymer electrolyte prepared by polymerization of the composition.

Abstract: In some implementations, a system may receive interaction data indicating an interaction time and amount. The system may categorize the interaction in a category of a plurality of categories. For each category, the system may compare a total category amount with an average category amount. The system may determine, for each category, a proportion of the total category amount relative to a total account amount. The system may transmit, to a user device, user interface data associated with a ring-shaped user interface element that includes a plurality of segments corresponding to the plurality of categories. The user interface data indicates a width of a particular segment that is based on the comparison of the total category amount for a corresponding category with the average category amount, and an arc length that is based on the proportion of the total category amount for the corresponding category to the total account amount.

Abstract: In some implementations, a system may identify one or more account identifiers associated with a user identifier. Each account identifier may be associated with one or more categories each representing a type of interaction of one or more interactions associated with the account identifier. A respective interaction amount may be associated with each interaction. The system may determine, for each category, a total category amount that is a sum of interaction amounts for interactions in a particular category occurring within a particular time frame. The system may transmit user interface (UI) data associated with a multi-tab UI element including a plurality of tabs corresponding to the plurality of categories. Each tab may be associated with benefits information related to a category corresponding to that tab. A first tab, corresponding to a category having a highest total category amount, may be presented in a particular position in the multi-tab UI element.

Abstract: A lithium secondary battery is disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a lithium battery includes a positive electrode having a lithium-nickel-cobalt-manganese-based electrode active material wherein nickel has a content of 80 mol % or greater, relative to the other transition metals, a negative electrode including a silicon-based negative electrode active material, a separator, and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution including a non-aqueous organic solvent and a lithium salt, the lithium salt being contained in a concentration of 1.8 M to 5 M, and wherein the lithium salt includes LiPF6 and a lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a piezoresistive pressure sensor, including: a continuous piezoresistive foam layer; an electrode array layer, on one side of which the continuous piezoresistive foam layer is disposed; and an artificial leather layer as cover layer, which is disposed on the continuous piezoresistive foam layer; where the continuous piezoresistive foam layer is made by doping the foam with conductive materials. The piezoresistive pressure sensor can provide overall 2D-pressure mapping in a large area and has good flexibility and reliability to be combined with soft surfaces.

Abstract: Proposed are a layered Group III-V compound having ferroelectric properties, a Group III-V compound nanosheet that may be prepared using the same, and an electrical device including the materials. Proposed is a layered compound represented by [Formula 1] Mx?mAyBz (M is at least one of Group I or Group II elements, A is at least one of Group III elements, B is at least one of Group V elements, x, y, and z are positive numbers which are determined according to stoichiometric ratios to ensure charge balance when m is 0, and 0<m<x), and having ferroelectric-like properties.

Abstract: A method for creating an alternative data risk assessment using mobile data includes collecting mobile risk data from a mobile terminal, constructing a mobile data risk model for a risk assessment by analyzing the mobile risk data, assessing a risk of a specific user using the mobile risk data and the mobile data risk model, and executing a loan for the specific user according to a result of the assessment.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of adjusting a concentration of a chemical liquid in a treatment liquid, the method including: treating a substrate by supplying a treatment liquid stored in a main tank from a nozzle in a heated state to the substrate, and recovering the treatment liquid used in the treatment of the substrate to the main tank directly or via still another tank, and then reusing the recovered treatment liquid, a concentration adjustment operation of adjusting a concentration of the treatment liquid in the main tank is performed in a standby time period in which the substrate is not treated with the treatment liquid, and the concentration adjustment operation is performed by discharging the treatment liquid in a heated state from the nozzle to evaporate a part of the diluting solution, and recovering the discharged treatment liquid to the main tank.

Abstract: A new use of M-CSF or G-CSF as a useful marker for diagnosis or treatment of pulmonary fibrosis is disclosed. Also disclose are a composition containing M-CSF inhibitor and/or G-CSF inhibitor, as active ingredients, wherein the composition is suitable for preventing or treating pulmonary fibrosis. A composition containing M-CSF inhibitor and/or G-CSF inhibitor which bind to M-CSF and G-CSF, respectively, has an effect of significantly inhibiting myofibroblast hyperplasia or pulmonary fibrosis of the pulmonary cells.

Abstract: A lithium secondary battery is disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a lithium battery includes a positive electrode having a lithium-nickel-cobalt-manganese-based electrode active material wherein nickel has a content of 80 mol % or greater, relative to the other transition metals, a negative electrode including a silicon-based negative electrode active material, a separator, and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution including a non-aqueous organic solvent and a lithium salt, the lithium salt being contained in a concentration of 1.8 M to 5 M, and wherein the lithium salt includes LiPF6 and a lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide.

Abstract: The prevent invention relates to a pouch-shaped battery cell manufacturing method including receiving an electrode assembly in a battery case made of a laminate sheet, primarily sealing an outer edge of the battery case, and secondarily sealing at least a part of the primarily sealed outer edge, wherein sealing force of a sealed portion formed after both the primary sealing and the secondary sealing are performed is low, whereby it is possible to induce the venting position and venting time of a pouch-shaped battery cell.

Abstract: According to the present disclosure, when drip coffee is extracted, it may learn drip coffee recipe information of a barista to be imitated and extract the drip coffee based on the learned reference acidity and reference concentration. The extracted drip coffee may be compared with the learned reference acidity and the reference concentration and evaluated, and when the acidity and concentration of the drip coffee are matched with the reference acidity and the reference concentration, the drip coffee having the same acidity and concentration as the drip coffee may be extracted. Alternatively, when the acidity and concentration of the drip coffee are not matched with the reference acidity and the reference concentration, drip coffee having the same or/and similar acidity and concentration as or/and to the reference acidity and the reference concentration may be extracted by changing extraction conditions of the drip coffee through reinforcement learning.

Abstract: An apparatus for data augmentation includes a mode separating unit generating minor class fake data from a latent vector, an embedding vector generating unit generating embedding vectors for major class original data, minor class original data, and the minor class fake data through a metric network, an auxiliary classifying unit classifying a class of the embedding vectors from the embedding vector generating unit, and feedbacking the classified result in the mode separating unit, and a classifying unit determining whether the input data is authentic by receiving the embedding vector of the minor class original data and the embedding vector of the minor class fake data from the embedding vector generating unit, and feedbacking the determined result in the mode separating unit.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for preparing a composition comprising factor VIII (FVIII) and von Willebrand factor (vWF), wherein the content of the von Willebrand factor (vWF) can be controlled by mixing the factor VIII (FVIII) with the von Willebrand factor (vWF) at an appropriate ratio after separately purifying the factor VIII (FVIII) and the von Willebrand factor (vWF) from plasma in a single process. The method can prepare and purify a composition comprising factor VIII (FVIII) and a varying content of von Willebrand factor (vWF) without increasing the amount of impurities other than the von Willebrand factor (vWF) compared to a method of purifying factor VIII (FVIII) separately, without significantly increasing the processing time (within 3 hours) compared to a method of purifying factor VIII (FVIII), and without changing the yield of factor VIII (FVIII).