Abstract: A bidirectional Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) device, including a P-type substrate, and an active region. The active region includes a drift region, a first MOS structure and a second MOS structure; the first MOS structure includes a first P-type body region, a first P+ contact region, a first N+ source region, a first metal electrode, and a first gate structure; the second MOS structure includes a second P-type body region, a second P+ contact region, a second N+ source region, a second metal electrode, and a second gate structure; and the drift region includes a dielectric slot, a first N-type layer, a second N-type layer, and an N-type region. The active region is disposed on the upper surface of the P-type substrate. The first MOS structure and the second MOS structure are symmetrically disposed on two ends of the upper layer of the drift region.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for login and authorization. For example, a third-party terminal receives a login request from a user and sends an authorization request from the third-party terminal to a network server; the network server generates first two-dimensional-barcode information and sends the first two-dimensional-barcode information to the third-party terminal; the third-party terminal displays a first two-dimensional-barcode image; a mobile terminal extracts the first two-dimensional-barcode information from the first two-dimensional-barcode image and sends first user account information and the first two-dimensional-barcode information to the network server; the network server validates the first user account information and the first two-dimensional-barcode information based on at least information associated with stored second user account information and second two-dimensional-barcode information generated by the network server.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of semiconductor technology, particularly to a super-junction schottky diode. According to the present invention, the effective area of schottky junction is increased by forming the schottky junction in the trench located in the body of the device. Therefore, the current capacity of this novel schottky diode can be greatly improved. In addition, a super-junction structure is used to improve the device's reverse breakdown voltage and reduce the reverse leakage current. The super-junction schottky diode provided in the present invention can achieve a larger forward current, a lower on-resistance and a better reverse breakdown characteristic.

Abstract: Edge termination structures for power semiconductor devices (or power devices) are disclosed. The purpose of this invention is to reduce the difficulty of deep trench etching and dielectric filling by adopting an inverted trapezoidal trench. In order to save the area of edge termination and get a high blocking voltage on condition that the angle between the sidewall of the trench and horizontal is large, fixed charges are introduced at a particular location in the trench. Due to the Coulomb interaction between the ionized impurity in the drift region and the fixed charges, the depletion region of the terminal PN junction can extend fully, which relieves the concentration of electric field there. Therefore, the edge termination can exhibit a high breakdown voltage near to that of the parallel plane junction with a smaller area and the reduced technical difficulty of deep trench etching and dielectric filling.

Abstract: An interaction method includes scanning, by a client, a target two-dimensional code to acquire a uniform resource locator (URL) in the target two-dimensional code; sending, by the client, the URL to a third-party server; receiving, by the client, multifunction interaction information that is returned from the third-party server according to the URL, wherein each piece of the multifunction interaction information includes interaction type information; and interacting, by the client, with the third-party server based on the multifunction interaction information.

Abstract: An interaction method, device, client and server are provided. The method includes that: a client scans a target two-dimensional code (for example, a Quick Response code) to acquire a URL of the target two-dimensional code; the client sends the URL to an associated third-party server; the client receives multifunction information returned from the third-party server according to the URL, wherein each piece of the multifunction interaction information includes interaction type information; the client interacts with the third-party server according to the multifunction information. The present disclosure makes it possible that: during scanning a two-dimensional code, a client can directly interact with a third-party server, the interaction applications can simply be acquired via scanning, instead of pre-scanning and manually initiating an interaction with the scanned contents, such that the operations are simple and convenient.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and device for processing and indicating downlink data. The method for processing the downlink data includes: a user equipment (UE) receiving multiple sets of resource indication information configured for the UE by a base station and transmitted by the base station via a high-layer signaling; the UE receiving a subframe transmitted by the base station, acquiring downlink grant indication information in the subframe; the UE selecting from the multiple sets of resource indication information the resource indication information matching the downlink grant indication information, wherein the resource indication information is used for indicating a resource location having interference present, or, the resource location having interference present and interference information corresponding to the resource location; and the UE processing on the resource location the interference of the downlink data transmitted to the UE.

Abstract: An avalanche photodiode, and related method of manufacture and method of use thereof, that includes a first contact layer; a multiplication layer, wherein the multiplication layer includes AlInAsSb; a charge, wherein the charge layer includes AlInAsSb; an absorption, wherein the absorption layer includes AlInAsSb; a blocking layer; and a second contact layer.

Abstract: A bidirectional IGBT device, including a cellular structure including: two MOS structures, a substrate drift layer, two highly doped buried layers operating for carrier storage or field stop, two metal electrodes, and isolating dielectrics. Each MOS structure includes: a body region, a heavily doped source region, a body contact region, and a gate structure. Each gate structure includes: a gate dielectric and a gate conductive material. The two MOS structures are symmetrically disposed on the top surface and the back surface of the substrate drift layer. The heavily doped source region and the body contact region are disposed in the body region and independent from each other, and both surfaces of the heavily doped source region and the body contact region are connected to each of the two metal electrodes. The gate dielectric separates the gate conductive material from a channel region of each of the MOS structures.

Abstract: A system and a method for predicting a remaining useful life (RUL) of a component of an equipment are provided. The system for predicting the RUL of the component of the equipment includes a data acquisition unit, a feature capturing unit, a mapping function generating unit, a similarity analyzing unit and a RUL calculating unit. The feature capturing unit obtains an estimation feature according to a real time sensing record, and obtains a plurality of training features according to a set of history sensing records. The similarity analyzing unit obtains k similar features which are similar to the estimation feature according to the training features. The RUL calculating unit obtains at least one of k predicting information via a mapping function according to the k similar features and calculates an estimation RUL according to at least one predicting value.

Abstract: The present disclosure includes an exemplary method for controlling access to a third-party server by a mobile terminal. The method comprises: acquiring, at the mobile terminal from a first-party server, login authorization information using which a user of the mobile terminal has logged in the first-party server through a client-side application corresponding to the first-party server, wherein the login authorization information includes a logged-in account; transmitting, to the third-party server, a login request, wherein the login request includes the login authorization information that is to be verified; and receiving authorization for the user to log in the third-party server using the logged-in account included in the verified login authorization information.

Abstract: A bidirectional Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) device, including a P-type substrate, and an active region. The active region includes a drift region, a first MOS structure and a second MOS structure; the first MOS structure includes a first P-type body region, a first P+ contact region, a first N+ source region, a first metal electrode, and a first gate structure; the second MOS structure includes a second P-type body region, a second P+ contact region, a second N+ source region, a second metal electrode, and a second gate structure; and the drift region includes a dielectric slot, a first N-type layer, a second N-type layer, and an N-type region. The active region is disposed on the upper surface of the P-type substrate. The first MOS structure and the second MOS structure are symmetrically disposed on two ends of the upper layer of the drift region.

Abstract: A bidirectional IGBT device, including a cellular structure including: two MOS structures, a substrate drift layer, two highly doped buried layers operating for carrier storage or field stop, two metal electrodes, and isolating dielectrics. Each MOS structure includes: a body region, a heavily doped source region, a body contact region, and a gate structure. Each gate structure includes: a gate dielectric and a gate conductive material. The two MOS structures are symmetrically disposed on the top surface and the back surface of the substrate drift layer. The heavily doped source region and the body contact region are disposed in the body region and independent from each other, and both surfaces of the heavily doped source region and the body contact region are connected to each of the two metal electrodes. The gate dielectric separates the gate conductive material from a channel region of each of the MOS structures.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving data are disclosed. The method for transmitting data, comprising encapsulating one or multiple media access control protocol data units (MPDU) as a group media access control protocol data unit (G-MPDU) based on a length of the group media access control protocol data unit G-MPDU; fragmenting a current MPDU according to a residual length to obtain a fragmented MPDU when the residual length is insufficient to encapsulate the current MPDU; encapsulating the fragmented MPDU to the G-MPDU; and transmitting the encapsulated G-MPDU. The method ensures a high data transmission rate and does not wasting excess time to execute the fragmentation processing. The method also ensures a high resource utilization rate, utilizing fully the remaining length of the data unit.

Abstract: The present disclosure includes an exemplary method for controlling access to a third-party server by a mobile terminal. The method comprises: acquiring, at the mobile terminal from a first-party server, login authorization information using which a user of the mobile terminal has logged in the first-party server through a client-side application corresponding to the first-party server, wherein the login authorization information includes a logged-in account; transmitting, to the third-party server, a login request, wherein the login request includes the login authorization information that is to be verified; and receiving authorization for the user to log in the third-party server using the logged-in account included in the verified login authorization information.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present disclosure is a method for notification of scrambling code identification signalling group, and the present disclosure comprises: a network side transmits a scrambling code identification signalling group to a receiver; the receiver generates a corresponding scrambling code sequence of a demodulation pilot according to the scrambling code identification signalling group, generates a pilot symbol sequence according to the scrambling code sequence of the demodulation pilot, and performs channel estimation according to the pilot symbol sequence. The present disclosure also provides a system for implementing the notification of scrambling code identification signalling group.

Abstract: Disclosed are a spectrum comb signaling notification and sounding reference signal transmission method and device, wherein the spectrum comb signaling notification method includes: a network side configuring and notifying a receiving side of a two-layer comb spectrum signaling, including a first spectrum comb signaling and a second spectrum comb signaling, wherein the two-layer comb spectrum signaling indicates sub-carrier positions of transmitting the sounding reference signals to the receiving side.

Abstract: A robot controller capable of easily speeding up the motion of a robot by learning, without using a special device and teaching know-how. The robot controller has a storing part which stores a reference motion pattern of the robot; an inputting part which designates at least one of a working start region where a motion of the robot based on the reference motion pattern is initiated and a working end region where the motion of the robot is terminated; an automatic generating part which automatically generates a plurality of motion patterns of the robot based on the reference motion pattern and divided regions formed by dividing a working region at a predetermined resolution; and a learning control part which learns a motion speed-up ratio for speeding up the motion by changing a velocity or acceleration in relation to each of the automatically generated motion patterns.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for login and authorization. For example, a third-party terminal receives a login request from a user and sends an authorization request from the third-party terminal to a network server; the network server generates first two-dimensional-barcode information and sends the first two-dimensional-barcode information to the third-party terminal; the third-party terminal displays a first two-dimensional-barcode image; a mobile terminal extracts the first two-dimensional-barcode information from the first two-dimensional-barcode image and sends first user account information and the first two-dimensional-barcode information to the network server; the network server validates the first user account information and the first two-dimensional-barcode information based on at least information associated with stored second user account information and second two-dimensional-barcode information generated by the network server.

Abstract: A robot controller capable of easily speeding up the motion of a robot by learning, without using a special device and teaching know-how. The robot controller has a storing part which stores a reference motion pattern of the robot; an inputting part which designates at least one of a working start region where a motion of the robot based on the reference motion pattern is initiated and a working end region where the motion of the robot is terminated; an automatic generating part which automatically generates a plurality of motion patterns of the robot based on the reference motion pattern and divided regions formed by dividing a working region at a predetermined resolution; and a learning control part which learns a motion speed-up ratio for speeding up the motion by changing a velocity or acceleration in relation to each of the automatically generated motion patterns.