Abstract: A display device includes: a base layer including a first surface, and a second surface; a plurality of pixels on the first surface; and a plurality of first lines on the first surface. The base layer includes: a first base layer; an etch stop layer on the first base layer; a plurality of second lines on the etch stop layer; and a second base layer on the etch stop layer and the second lines. The first base layer, the etch stop layer, the second lines, and the second base layer are sequentially stacked, and the first lines are electrically connected to the second lines through first contact holes.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; first banks spaced apart from each other on the substrate; a first electrode and a second electrode covering the first banks and spaced apart from each other; a light-emitting element between the first electrode and the second electrode; a first contact electrode connected to the first electrode and contacting one end of the light-emitting element; and a second contact electrode connected to the second electrode and contacting another end of the light-emitting element. The first contact electrode includes a first material, the second contact electrode includes a second material, and physical properties of the first material and the second material are different from each other.

Abstract: A display device and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The display device includes a substrate, a first electrode on the substrate, a second electrode on the substrate and spaced apart from the first electrode, a plurality of light emitting elements, at least a portion of each of which is between the first electrode and the second electrode, and contact electrodes on the first electrode, the second electrode and the light emitting elements, the contact electrodes including a conductive polymer, wherein the contact electrodes include a first contact electrode which contacts an end portion of a first portion of the light emitting elements and the first electrode and a second contact electrode which contacts an end portion of a second portion of the light emitting elements, and the second electrode and is spaced apart from the first contact electrode.

Abstract: A display device and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The display device includes a substrate, a first electrode on the substrate, a second electrode on the substrate and spaced apart from the first electrode, a plurality of light emitting elements, at least a portion of each of which is between the first electrode and the second electrode, and contact electrodes on the first electrode, the second electrode and the light emitting elements, the contact electrodes including a conductive polymer, wherein the contact electrodes include a first contact electrode which contacts an end portion of a first portion of the light emitting elements and the first electrode and a second contact electrode which contacts an end portion of a second portion of the light emitting elements, and the second electrode and is spaced apart from the first contact electrode.

Abstract: A display device includes a first electrode extending in a first direction, a second electrode extending in the first direction and spaced apart from the first electrode in a second direction, a first light-emitting element disposed in a first area between the first electrode and the second electrode, a second light-emitting element disposed in a second area outside of the first area, a first contact electrode disposed on the first electrode and electrically connected with a first end of the first light-emitting element, a second contact electrode disposed on the second electrode and electrically connected with a second end of the first light-emitting element and a first end of the second light-emitting element, and a third contact electrode disposed on the first electrode and electrically connected with a second end of the second light-emitting element.

Abstract: An apparatus, circuit, and method for controlling a service access in a packet data communication system are provided. The method includes broadcasting information related to whether a service access to a specific service is possible.

Abstract: A terminal participates in a group call based on a Mission Critical Push to Talk (MCPTT) service. The terminal includes a baseband processor and an application processor. In some embodiments, the baseband processor receives an MCPTT service-related message from outside and determines whether to transmit the MCPTT service-related message to the application processor. The baseband processor may make the determination based on the MCPTT service-related message or based on an operation state of the application processor. As a result of the determining, some embodiments include performing, by at least one of the baseband processor and the application processor, MCPTT service-related operations.

Abstract: A display device includes: a base layer including a first surface, and a second surface; a plurality of pixels on the first surface; and a plurality of first lines on the first surface. The base layer includes: a first base layer; an etch stop layer on the first base layer; a plurality of second lines on the etch stop layer; and a second base layer on the etch stop layer and the second lines. The first base layer, the etch stop layer, the second lines, and the second base layer are sequentially stacked, and the first lines are electrically connected to the second lines through first contact holes.

Abstract: A method of operating a first terminal participating in a Mission Critical Push To Talk (MCPTT) group call in an off-network includes: receiving a first floor grant message configured to indicate a floor transfer from a second terminal to a third terminal; storing a Synchronization Source (SSRC) of the third terminal included in the first floor grant message as an SSRC of a next floor arbitrator; receiving a media packet or a floor control message; and, if a transmitter of the media packet or the floor control message is the next floor arbitrator, updating an SSRC of a current floor arbitrator as the SSRC of the next floor arbitrator.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; first banks spaced apart from each other on the substrate; a first electrode and a second electrode covering the first banks and spaced apart from each other; a light-emitting element between the first electrode and the second electrode; a first contact electrode connected to the first electrode and contacting one end of the light-emitting element; and a second contact electrode connected to the second electrode and contacting another end of the light-emitting element. The first contact electrode includes a first material, the second contact electrode includes a second material, and physical properties of the first material and the second material are different from each other.

Abstract: An apparatus, circuit, and method for controlling a service access in a packet data communication system are provided. The method includes broadcasting information related to whether a service access to a specific service is possible.

Abstract: An apparatus, circuit, and method for controlling a service access in a packet data communication system are provided. The method includes broadcasting information related to whether a service access to a specific service is possible.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a first bank pattern and a second bank pattern on the substrate and spaced apart from each other, a first electrode on the first bank pattern, and a second electrode on the second bank pattern, a light emitting element between the first bank pattern and the second bank pattern, an insulation pattern on the light emitting element, and exposing a first end and a second end of the light emitting element respectively adjacent to the first bank pattern and the second bank pattern, a third electrode contacting the first electrode and the first end of the light emitting element, and a fourth electrode contacting the second electrode and the second end of the light emitting element, wherein a thickness of the insulation pattern is within a range of about 50% to about 150% of a thickness of the first bank pattern.

Abstract: A display device and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The display device includes a substrate, a first electrode on the substrate, a second electrode on the substrate and spaced apart from the first electrode, a plurality of light emitting elements, at least a portion of each of which is between the first electrode and the second electrode, and contact electrodes on the first electrode, the second electrode and the light emitting elements, the contact electrodes including a conductive polymer, wherein the contact electrodes include a first contact electrode which contacts an end portion of a first portion of the light emitting elements and the first electrode and a second contact electrode which contacts an end portion of a second portion of the light emitting elements, and the second electrode and is spaced apart from the first contact electrode.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a first bank on the substrate, at least portions of the first bank being spaced apart from each other; a plurality of first electrodes on the substrate, at least portions of the first electrodes being on portions of the first bank; a second electrode on the substrate, the second electrode being spaced apart from and between adjacent ones of the first electrodes; and a plurality of light emitting elements on the first electrodes and the second electrode.

Abstract: A terminal participates in a group call based on a Mission Critical Push to Talk (MCPTT) service. The terminal includes a baseband processor and an application processor. In some embodiments, the baseband processor receives an MCPTT service-related message from outside and determines whether to transmit the MCPTT service-related message to the application processor. The baseband processor may make the determination based on the MCPTT service-related message or based on an operation state of the application processor. As a result of the determining, some embodiments include performing, by at least one of the baseband processor and the application processor, MCPTT service-related operations.

Abstract: A display device includes a first electrode extending in a first direction, a second electrode extending in the first direction and spaced apart from the first electrode in a second direction, a first light-emitting element disposed in a first area between the first electrode and the second electrode, a second light-emitting element disposed in a second area outside of the first area, a first contact electrode disposed on the first electrode and electrically connected with a first end of the first light-emitting element, a second contact electrode disposed on the second electrode and electrically connected with a second end of the first light-emitting element and a first end of the second light-emitting element, and a third contact electrode disposed on the first electrode and electrically connected with a second end of the second light-emitting element.

Abstract: An exposure device may include an exposure head that may radiate an exposure beam onto a substrate on a stage, a support that may be provided on the stage to support the exposure head, a chamber that may accommodate the stage, the exposure head, and the support. The exposure device may include first protrusions that may be disposed on an outer circumference of the support adjacent to an inner wall of the chamber, and second protrusions that may be disposed on the inner wall of the chamber surrounding the outer circumference of the support. The first and second protrusions may overlap each other in a plan view.

Abstract: An exposure device may include an exposure head that may radiate an exposure beam onto a substrate on a stage, a support that may be provided on the stage to support the exposure head, a chamber that may accommodate the stage, the exposure head, and the support. The exposure device may include first protrusions that may be disposed on an outer circumference of the support adjacent to an inner wall of the chamber, and second protrusions that may be disposed on the inner wall of the chamber surrounding the outer circumference of the support. The first and second protrusions may overlap each other in a plan view.

Abstract: An apparatus, circuit, and method for controlling a service access in a packet data communication system are provided. The method includes broadcasting information related to whether a service access to a specific service is possible.