Abstract: An apparatus, circuit, and method for controlling a service access in a packet data communication system are provided. The method includes broadcasting information related to whether a service access to a specific service is possible.

Abstract: A terminal participates in a group call based on a Mission Critical Push to Talk (MCPTT) service. The terminal includes a baseband processor and an application processor. In some embodiments, the baseband processor receives an MCPTT service-related message from outside and determines whether to transmit the MCPTT service-related message to the application processor. The baseband processor may make the determination based on the MCPTT service-related message or based on an operation state of the application processor. As a result of the determining, some embodiments include performing, by at least one of the baseband processor and the application processor, MCPTT service-related operations.

Abstract: A method of operating a first terminal participating in a Mission Critical Push To Talk (MCPTT) group call in an off-network includes: receiving a first floor grant message configured to indicate a floor transfer from a second terminal to a third terminal; storing a Synchronization Source (SSRC) of the third terminal included in the first floor grant message as an SSRC of a next floor arbitrator; receiving a media packet or a floor control message; and, if a transmitter of the media packet or the floor control message is the next floor arbitrator, updating an SSRC of a current floor arbitrator as the SSRC of the next floor arbitrator.

Abstract: A method of operating a first terminal participating in a Mission Critical Push To Talk (MCPTT) group call in an off-network includes: receiving a first floor grant message configured to indicate a floor transfer from a second terminal to a third terminal; storing a Synchronization Source (SSRC) of the third terminal included in the first floor grant message as an SSRC of a next floor arbitrator; receiving a media packet or a floor control message; and, if a transmitter of the media packet or the floor control message is the next floor arbitrator, updating an SSRC of a current floor arbitrator as the SSRC of the next floor arbitrator.

Abstract: An apparatus, circuit, and method for controlling a service access in a packet data communication system are provided. The method includes broadcasting information related to whether a service access to a specific service is possible.

Abstract: A terminal participates in a group call based on a Mission Critical Push to Talk (MCPTT) service. The terminal includes a baseband processor and an application processor. In some embodiments, the baseband processor receives an MCPTT service-related message from outside and determines whether to transmit the MCPTT service-related message to the application processor. The baseband processor may make the determination based on the MCPTT service-related message or based on an operation state of the application processor. As a result of the determining, some embodiments include performing, by at least one of the baseband processor and the application processor, MCPTT service-related operations.

Abstract: A method of displaying user information of a group including a plurality of terminals, the plurality of terminals including a first terminal manager a floor and a second terminal, the method including transmitting a floor grant message from the first terminal to the plurality of terminals, wherein the floor grant message indicates the second terminal as a transfer target of the floor; acquiring floor candidate information of the second terminal by using a floor request queue; receiving a real-time transport protocol media packet within a predetermined time; determining whether the RTP media packet is from the second terminal; and displaying second terminal user information using the floor candidate information based on a result of the determining.

Abstract: A method of operating a first terminal participating in a Mission Critical Push To Talk (MCPTT) group call in an off-network includes: receiving a first floor grant message configured to indicate a floor transfer from a second terminal to a third terminal; storing a Synchronization Source (SSRC) of the third terminal included in the first floor grant message as an SSRC of a next floor arbitrator; receiving a media packet or a floor control message; and, if a transmitter of the media packet or the floor control message is the next floor arbitrator, updating an SSRC of a current floor arbitrator as the SSRC of the next floor arbitrator.

Abstract: A method of displaying user information of a group including a plurality of terminals, the plurality of terminals including a first terminal manager a floor and a second terminal, the method including transmitting a floor grant message from the first terminal to the plurality of terminals, wherein the floor grant message indicates the second terminal as a transfer target of the floor; acquiring floor candidate information of the second terminal by using a floor request queue; receiving a real-time transport protocol media packet within a predetermined time; determining whether the RTP media packet is from the second terminal; and displaying second terminal user information using the floor candidate information based on a result of the determining.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for a Mobile Station (MS) to select a network in a communication network are provided. The method includes searching for a first network, and searching for a second network that has a lower priority than the first network while searching for the first network.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a backlight image sensor chip having improved chip driving performance, in which a region other than a pad region, on which a conductive pad is formed, and a sensing region, on which an optical filter is formed, is used as a region for auxiliary driving so that additional functions such as auxiliary power supply, auxiliary signal transmission and auxiliary operation control can be performed, without additional process, in the backlight image sensor chip having a restricted area, thereby improving the chip driving performance.

Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus having a heat dissipating function and electronic equipment comprising the same includes a front surface on which semiconductor devices constituting a circuit a circuit are formed; and a rear surface including a convexo-concave surface. Thus, the heat dissipation effect of the semiconductor apparatus can be maximized even without attaching a heat dissipation plate thereto.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a backlight image sensor chip having improved chip driving performance, in which a region other than a pad region, on which a conductive pad is formed, and a sensing region, on which an optical filter is formed, is used as a region for auxiliary driving so that additional functions such as auxiliary power supply, auxiliary signal transmission and auxiliary operation control can be performed, without additional process, in the backlight image sensor chip having a restricted area, thereby improving the chip driving performance.

Abstract: An apparatus, circuit, and method for controlling a service access in a packet data communication system are provided. The method includes broadcasting information related to whether a service access to a specific service is possible.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for a Mobile Station (MS) to select a network in a communication network are provided. The method includes searching for a first network, and searching for a second network that has a lower priority than the first network while searching for the first network.

Abstract: A handoff method and apparatus for a terminal based on efficient set management. A pilot search rate for base stations of a neighbor set is increased, thereby preventing a failure to perform a necessary idle handoff or a failure to receive a paging message for a call connection. A terminal checks if it is in an idle state or in a traffic state, and measures the pilot energy of the BS of the active set and the pilot energy of a BS of the neighbor set with different pilot measurement patterns according to the checked state. The terminal measures the pilot of the BS of the active set and the pilots of at least one BS of the neighbor set while in the idle state. The terminal in the idle state operates in a sleep mode upon reception of information indicating that there is no paging channel, thereby minimizing its power consumption.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for receiving system information in a mobile communication terminal are provided. In the method, system information including scheduling information for at least one additional system information is received from a base station. Whether validity of the system information is determinable is determined. If it is determined that the validity of the system information is not determinable, system information including scheduling information for at least one additional system information is received again from the base station.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for receiving system information from a Base Station (BS) in a Mobile Station (MS) in a mobile communication system are provided, in which it is determined whether there is buffered system information in a buffer, if current system information has an error, it is determined whether a combining condition is satisfied, in the presence of the buffered system information, the combining condition being defined by at least one of a Master Information Block (MIB) value tag, a System Information Block (SIB) value tag, and modification time information that are associated with the current system information, and the current system information is combined with the buffered system information, if the combining condition is satisfied.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for receiving system information in a mobile communication terminal are provided. In the method, system information including scheduling information for at least one additional system information is received from a base station. Whether validity of the system information is determinable is determined. If it is determined that the validity of the system information is not determinable, system information including scheduling information for at least one additional system information is received again from the base station.

Abstract: A handoff method and apparatus for a terminal based on efficient set management. A pilot search rate for base stations of a neighbor set is increased, thereby preventing a failure to perform a necessary idle handoff or a failure to receive a paging message for a call connection. A terminal checks if it is in an idle state or in a traffic state, and measures the pilot energy of the BS of the active set and the pilot energy of a BS of the neighbor set with different pilot measurement patterns according to the checked state. The terminal measures the pilot of the BS of the active set and the pilots of at least one BS of the neighbor set while in the idle state. The terminal in the idle state operates in a sleep mode upon reception of information indicating that there is no paging channel, thereby minimizing its power consumption.