Abstract: An epitaxial structure adapted to a semiconductor pickup element is provided. The semiconductor pickup element has at least one guiding structure and provided with a pickup portion. The epitaxial structure includes a semiconductor layer corresponding to the pickup portion and capable of being picked up by the semiconductor pickup element. The epitaxial structure also includes at least one alignment structure disposed on the semiconductor layer and corresponding to the at least one guiding structure, so that the epitaxial structure and the semiconductor pickup element are positioned relative to each other. The number of the at least one alignment structure matches the number of the at least one guiding structure.

Abstract: A NAND ferroelectric memory cell with a three-dimensional structure and a preparation method thereof are provided, the ferroelectric memory cell comprises: an oxide insulating layer, a channel layer, a channel buffer layer, a ferroelectric layer, and/or a gate buffer layer, and a gate arranged successively from the inside to the outside. In the memory cell of the present disclosure, the buffer layer has the following effects: 1. It can induce the crystallization of ferroelectric film to form ferroelectric phase; 2. It can reduce adverse effects caused by different crystalline characteristics of the channel layer and the ferroelectric layer, improve the quality and uniformity of the deposited film; 3. It can enhance the interface property of the channel layer, reduce leakage current, and enhance endurance of the device. Therefore, the buffer layer can improve the overall storage property and homogeneity of memory cells with a three-dimensional structure.

Abstract: The invention provides a suspension modifier directly added into fracturing fluid for real-time proppant modification during fracturing and the application thereof, relating to the field of oil and gas production technologies. The suspension modifier is a controlled release nanoemulsion and comprises surface hydrophobic modifier, surfactant, cosurfactant and water. The suspension modifier is directly added into clear-water or active-water fracturing fluid while the proppant is added into water. After stirring, the suspension modifier is capable of self-assembling and being adsorbed on the proppant surface, so that the proppant surface becomes hydrophobic and aerophilic. The invention no longer requires the proppant to be pretreated, and the bubble-suspended proppant can be obtained directly by adding the suspension modifier to the clear-water or active-water fracturing fluid, and meanwhile adding the proppant to the fracturing fluid.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an E. coli hisG-derived ATP-phosphoribosyltransferase variant having a reduced feedback inhibition by histidine and a strain expressing the same. The variant may maintain its activity even at a high histidine concentration, thus increasing histidine production.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an E. coli hisG-derived ATP-phosphoribosyltransferase variant having a reduced feedback inhibition by histidine and a strain expressing the same. The variant may maintain its activity even at a high histidine concentration, thus increasing histidine production.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an E. coli hisG-derived ATP-phosphoribosyltransferase variant having a reduced feedback inhibition by histidine and a strain expressing the same. The variant may maintain its activity even at a high histidine concentration, thus increasing histidine production.

Abstract: An oil mist recovery, separation and purification device for a minimum quantity lubricant (MQL) grinding process, including: a pneumatic separation mechanism, a pipeline and a fan fixedly connected with one end of the pipeline, wherein the fan is configured to form a negative pressure in the pipeline, one cone-shaped filter mesh mechanism is disposed in the pipeline, and a tip of the cone-shaped filter mesh mechanism faces the side of an air inlet direction of the pipeline; and a filtering and recovery mechanism connected with the pipeline and including a case body, a filtering mechanism and a recovery mechanism, wherein the case body is connected with the pipeline through a connecting part, and the filtering mechanism is connected with the recovery mechanism. The device can separate, recover and reuse oil mist particles in the air.

Abstract: An image recognition method, electronic device, and storage medium are provided and relate to the fields of artificial intelligence, computer vision, deep learning, image processing, and the like. The method includes: performing joint training on a first sub-network configured for recognition processing and a second sub-network configured for retrieval processing in a classification network by adopting an identical set of training data to obtain a trained target classification network, wherein, the first sub-network and the second sub-network are twin networks that are consistent in network structures and share a set of weights; and inputting image data to be recognized into the target classification network to obtain a recognition result. By adopting the method, the accuracy of the image recognition may be improved.

Abstract: A solid-state image sensor is provided. The solid-state image sensor includes a semiconductor substrate having photoelectric conversion elements. The photoelectric conversion elements form an N×N pixel array, where N is a positive integer larger than or equal to 3. The solid-state image sensor also includes a modulation layer disposed above the photoelectric conversion elements. The solid-state image sensor further includes a light-adjusting structure disposed on the modulation layer and corresponding to the N×N pixel array. The N×N pixel array includes a first pixel region having at least one first pixel. The N×N pixel array also includes a second pixel region adjacent to the first pixel region in a first direction and in a second direction different from the first direction and having second pixels. The aperture ratio of the first pixel and the aperture ratio of the second pixel are different.

Abstract: A production line of a CA abrasive, including: a belt mold, the belt mold being provided with a cavity; a transmission device, configured to drive the belt mold to run; a slurry coating mechanism, configured to coat a slurry on a surface and into the cavity of the belt mold; a slurry scraping mechanism, configured to scrap the slurry coated on the surface of the belt mold into the cavity; a drying mechanism, configured to dry the belt mold so that the slurry is dried and precipitated into abrasive grains; a separation mechanism, arranged below the drying mechanism and configured to shake down the abrasive grains in the cavity of the belt mold by vibrating; a sweeping mechanism, configured to sweep slurry fragments of the belt mold after separation; and a release agent coating mechanism, configured to spray a release agent to the swept belt mold.

Abstract: Disclosed is a mutant strain having improved aromatic amino acid production capability as a result of the inactivation or weakening of activity of asparaginase which is expressed by ansB gene.

Abstract: A sterilization apparatus includes a sterilization chamber, a vaporization chamber, a wall partitioning the vaporization chamber into a first chamber and a second chamber, a first passage connecting the first chamber and the second chamber, a table arranged in the first chamber, a nozzle arranged toward the table to spray a sterilizing agent toward the table, a liquid reservoir for storing the liquid component of the sterilizing agent sprayed toward the table, a second passage connecting the second chamber and the sterilization chamber, and a means for decompressing the sterilization chamber and also decompressing the first chamber and the second chamber of the vaporization chamber through the first passage and the second passage, wherein the first passage is formed by a belt-shaped gap having a small thickness and a large width.

Abstract: An alumina ceramic integrated hot press molding machine and working method thereof, including a pressing and hot pressing device fixed accordingly on a rack, a stirring device inside the hot pressing device, and a hot pressing mold above the hot pressing device; the pressing device enables one path of high-pressure air to act on the mold, and enables the other path to enter the hot pressing device, so the slurry flows into a cavity of the mold; the stirring device stirs the slurry inside the device, so alumina blanks are more evenly distributed therein; and temperature detection components for detecting the temperature of internal oil and the slurry at a slurry outlet are inside the hot pressing device, and the power of an electric heating device is adjusted and controlled in real time according to the temperature detected by the components, to achieve the purpose of accurate temperature control.

Abstract: A system for extracting carbon source from sewage sludge in sewer pipes through online organic and inorganic component separation includes an outer system box, where the outer system box is provided therein with a system body; the system body includes a deodorization module, a pre-treatment module, and a cyclone separation module that are sequentially connected from top to bottom; an upper side wall of the cyclone separation module is provided with an oversize residue pressing module; and the pre-treatment module, the cyclone separation module, and the oversize residue pressing module are electrically connected to a control module. The present disclosure achieves online and on-site quick treatment of the sewage sludge in the sewer pipe, and solves common practical problems arising in the existing centralized treatment and disposal method of sewage sludge in the sewer pipe.

Abstract: A method for training a dialog generation model includes: acquiring a dialog data set, and encoding a post in the dialog data set by using an encoder in the dialog generation model to obtain an encoded representation of the post; fusing, by using a decoder in the dialog generation model, the encoded representation of the post and knowledge information corresponding to the post that is obtained from a knowledge base question answering model through transfer learning to obtain a predicted response corresponding to the post; determining a value of a loss function of the dialog generation model based on the predicted response and the annotated response that correspond to the post; and updating a model parameter of the dialog generation model based on the value of the loss function. A method, an apparatus, a device, and a computer storage medium for generating a dialog are also provided.

Abstract: Provided are an apparatus for producing inorganic powder, and a method of producing inorganic powder by using such. The apparatus includes a vaporization part where a condensed-phase precursor is vaporized to obtain a gas-phase precursor, a partial precipitation part where the gas-phase precursor obtained in the vaporization part is partially precipitated to a condensed phase, and a reaction part where the gas-phase precursor remaining after being partially precipitated to a condensed phase in the partial precipitation part reacts with a reaction gas to obtain inorganic powder. An equilibrium vapor pressure of the gas-phase precursor in the partial precipitation part is lower than a vapor pressure of the gas-phase precursor obtained in the vaporization part, and an equilibrium vapor pressure of the precursor in the reaction part is equal to or higher than a vapor pressure of the gas-phase precursor partially precipitated to a condensed phase in the partial precipitation part.

Abstract: Provided is a method of producing a nickel nanopowder, the method capable of preventing coagulation between particles and, accordingly, providing a nickel nanopowder having a small average particle size and a low coagulation rate. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method of producing a nickel nanopowder includes providing a nickel salt and a shell-forming material; nucleating and growing nickel core particles from the nickel salt; forming a shell layer on surfaces of the nickel core particles using the shell-forming material; and removing the shell layer to form the nickel nanopowder.

Abstract: A method for retrieving an image is provided. The method includes: extracting a global feature and a local feature of an image to be retrieved, and a global feature and a local feature of an image to be recalled by employing a preset neural network model; determining a candidate image set by matching the global feature of the image to be retrieved with the global feature of the image to be recalled and matching the local feature of the image to be retrieved with the local feature of the image to be recalled; and determining a retrieval result from the candidate image set by performing local feature verification on the image to be retrieved and a candidate image in the candidate image set. An apparatus for retrieving an image, an electronic device, and a medium are further provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a nitrogen-containing compound, and an organic electroluminescent device and an electronic device including the same, and belongs to the field of organic electroluminescence. A transport group in the nitrogen-containing compound of the present disclosure has an overlapping spatial positional relationship, which can improve the carrier transport properties, and when the material is applied to an organic electroluminescent device, the performance of the organic electroluminescent device can be significantly improved.

Abstract: A steering wheel structure for an omnidirectional mobile robot chassis is provided. The steering wheel structure can realize two degrees of freedom: the rudder rotation of the steering wheel rotation and the full free movement realized in the horizontal plane, it has the characteristics of a small size and a lower height. The wheel assembly realizes the movement of the steering wheel when it moves forward; the rudder assembly realizes the movement of the steering wheel when the steering wheel rotates, initializes the steering direction, and calibrates the rotation through the zero position sensor; the suspension assembly realizes the damping and buffering of the longitudinal motion of the steering wheel; the wiring assembly constrains the movement of various wires when the rudder rotates; the support plate is used for the connection and support of the wheel assembly and the wiring assembly with the rudder assembly.