Abstract: A rear-view mirror with a display function includes a rear-view mirror body and a display structure layer. The display structure layer is disposed on one side of the rear-view mirror body and includes a plurality of light-emitting diodes and a driving circuit layer. The light-emitting diodes are located between the rear-view mirror body and the driving circuit layer. The light-emitting diodes are electrically connected to the driving circuit layer.

Abstract: A method for constructing an n-qubit fault tolerant encode for any k-qubit quantum gate M, in any given quantum code [n, k, C], comprising: choosing a number n?k of independent spinors Sr from the first stabilizer C and a first ordered set SC consists of the independent spinors Sr; choosing a number n?k of independent spinors ?r from a second stabilizer ? in the intrinsic coordinate and a second ordered set ?r consists of the independent spinors ?r consist; implementing an encoding Qen, wherein the encoding Qen converts the first ordered set SC to the second ordered set S?, wherein the encoding Qen is a sequential product provided by sequential operations of a number n?k of unitary operators Qr; wherein each of the unitary operator Qr is composed of a single s-rotation or a product of two s-rotations; and wherein the encoding Qen converts and maps the rth independent spinor Sr in the first ordered set SC to the rth independent spinor ?r in the second ordered set S? correspondingly; a fault tolerant action Û i

Abstract: Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards an integrated circuit (IC) chip comprising a semiconductor device that is inverted and that overlies a dielectric region inset into a top of a semiconductor substrate. An interconnect structure overlies the semiconductor substrate and the dielectric region and further comprises an intermetal dielectric (IMD) layer. The IMD layer is bonded to the top of the semiconductor substrate and accommodates a pad. A semiconductor layer overlies the interconnect structure, and the semiconductor device is in the semiconductor layer, between the semiconductor layer and the interconnect structure. The semiconductor device comprises a first source/drain electrode overlying the dielectric region and further overlying and electrically coupled to the pad. The dielectric region reduces substrate capacitance to decrease substrate power loss and may, for example, be a cavity or a dielectric layer. A contact extends through the semiconductor layer to the pad.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a fin field effect transistor (FinFET) with a cut metal gate (CMG) and a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device are described herein. The method includes forming a CMG protective helmet structure at a top portion of a CMG dummy gate plug formed within a semiconductor substrate. The CMG protective helmet structure prevents consumption and damage of a dummy filler material in a CMG region and prevents undesirable polymer/residue byproducts from forming on top surfaces of epitaxial regions of the FinFET during etching processes.

Abstract: A multiple inlets cyclo-filtration hydrocyclone separator includes a separator body having an upper body part and a lower body part narrower than the upper body part in diameter; at least two feeders connected helically to the upper body part from a lateral side for feeding in a raw liquid; an upstream outlet disposed axially within the separator body, having an upper part projecting upward and axially from the upper body part and a lower part extending into the lower body part; a downstream outlet attached axially to the lower body part in spatially communication therewith; and a filtering unit disposed axially within an inner wall confining the upstream outlet. The filtering unit has an upper part projecting upwardly and outwardly from a top end of the upstream outlet and a lower part extending into the downstream outlet. The filtering unit consists of a filtering membrane having an inner wall confining the filtering member.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a user equipment, a base station, and uplink transmission and reception methods. The user equipment comprises a transceiver which, in operation, receives an indication indicating a priority level to be enforced, and circuitry which, in operation, compares a priority level of a first uplink transmission with the indicated priority level to be enforced, the first uplink transmission being granted to the UE prior to scheduling of a second uplink transmission allocated to resources overlapping with resources allocated to the first uplink transmission, wherein the transceiver, in operation, performs the first uplink transmission based on a result of the comparison.

Abstract: An optical fingerprint sensor is provided. The optical fingerprint sensor includes a backplate structure layer, a pixel defining layer, and an organic photoelectric sensing layer, wherein the pixel defining layer is disposed on a side of the backplate structure layer; and a non-pixel region of the pixel defining layer is provided with a first non-pixel hole, and the organic photoelectric sensing layer is disposed in the first non-pixel hole.

Abstract: A clamping device is provided. The clamping device includes a body, at least a hook, and a driving device. The hook is supported by the body, wherein the hook is capable of moving selectively to a first locked position and an unlocked position. A portion of the hook is disposed in the driving device. The hook moves to the first locked position and is capable of engaging with the lock hole of the electronic device when the driving device rotates to a first pre-determined position.

Abstract: An ML entity senses a first PPDU on a first fink; and if the first PPDU is an intra-BSS PPDU, and a value of a duration field of the first PPDU is greater than a value of a target NAV of a second link, the ML entity updates the value of the target NAV of the second link to the value of the duration field of the first PPDU, where the second link is any one of a plurality of links supported by the ML entity other than the first link.

Abstract: A sensing system and a pairing method thereof are provided. The pairing method of the sensing system includes: respectively disposing a plurality of sensors on a plurality of parts of a tested subject; setting the tested subjected to perform at least one setting posture, and setting the sensors to respectively provide a plurality of direction information; receiving the direction information respectively provided by the sensors; and identifying the parts where the sensors are respectively arranged according to the direction information. Wherein, when the tested subject performs any one of the at least one setting posture, at least two of the direction information provided by the sensors are different.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a device includes a first fin extending from a substrate. The device also includes a first gate stack over and along sidewalls of the first fin. The device also includes a first gate spacer disposed along a sidewall of the first gate stack. The device also includes and a first source/drain region in the first fin and adjacent the first gate spacer, the first source/drain region including a first epitaxial layer on the first fin, the first epitaxial layer having a first dopant concentration of boron. The device also includes and a second epitaxial layer on the first epitaxial layer, the second epitaxial layer having a second dopant concentration of boron, the second dopant concentration being greater than the first dopant concentration.

Abstract: A heat dissipation system of portable electronic device includes a body, at least one fan and at least one spacing member. At least one heat source of the portable electronic device is arranged in the body. The fan is a centrifugal fan disposed in the body. The fan has at least one flow inlet located in the axial direction and at least one flow outlet located in the radial direction. The spacing member is disposed on at least one of the body or the fan to form a stratified air flow in the body along the axial direction. The stratified air flows into the fan through the flow inlet and out of the fan through the flow outlet respectively.

Abstract: Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards an image sensor with a passivation layer for dark current reduction. A device layer overlies a substrate. Further, a cap layer overlies the device layer. The cap and device layers and the substrate are semiconductor materials, and the device layer has a smaller bandgap than the cap layer and the substrate. For example, the cap layer and the substrate may be silicon, whereas the device layer may be or comprise germanium. A photodetector is in the device and cap layers, and the passivation layer overlies the cap layer. The passivation layer comprises a high k dielectric material and induces formation of a dipole moment along a top surface of the cap layer.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an ultra-thin glass substrate includes: providing a glass base material preset with n substrate areas and a skeleton area surrounding the substrate areas; at least forming an etching protection layer on an upper surface and a lower surface of each substrate area of the glass base material, respectively; at least etching the skeleton area of the glass base material to separate the substrate areas from the glass base material, and form a stress dissipation edge along an edge of each substrate area; and removing the etching protection layer to get independent glass substrates. A method for manufacturing a display panel is also disclosed. An aim is to prevent quality of the ultra-thin glass substrate from damage caused by scribing wheel cutting or laser cutting, therefore the quality of the ultra-thin glass substrate is improved.

Abstract: A display substrate includes: a base substrate; a first driving signal line arranged at a camera-free region; a second driving signal line arranged at an under-screen camera region, a light transmittance of the first driving signal line being smaller than a light transmittance of the second driving signal line, and the second driving signal line including at least two layers of leads; and a touch structure arranged on the base substrate and arranged at at least one of the camera-free region and the under-screen camera region. The touch structure includes at least two layers of touch signal lines, one layer of touch signal lines is made of a same material and arranged at a same layer as one layer of leads, and the other layer of touch signal lines is made of a same material and arranged at a same layer as the other layer of leads.

Abstract: A method of tumor detection and segmentation accepts a first Whole Slide Image (WSI) having a first resolution; creates a corresponding second WSI having a second resolution lower than the first resolution; applies an adaptive thresholding technique to the second WSI to create a background removal mask background; applies the mask to the first WSI to provide a third WSI with extracted patches, characterized by a third resolution, greater than the second resolution and lower than the first resolution; uses a first machine learning system on the third WSI to create a heat map at the third resolution, indicating a subset of the patches likely to include one or more clusters of tumor cells; and uses a second machine learning system on the first WSI and the heat map to segment each patch in a corresponding output image at the first resolution, outlining one or more corresponding clusters.

Abstract: A filter mask, including a flexible filtering mask body having an outside surface and an opposite inside surface shaped to cover a nose and a mouth of a user, the mask body having a midbody portion extending between a right body side and a left body side. The filtering mask body is moveable between a first configuration having a first horizontal extent of the outside surface along the midbody portion and a second configuration in having a second horizontal extent of the outside surface along the midbody portion, the second extent being greater than the first extent. The filter mask includes a retainer system to hold the mask body to a user's head, the retainer system arranged to draw at only a single left-side location and only a single right-side location of the mask body when used reconfigure the filtering mask body from the first configuration to the second configuration.

Abstract: The invention relates to a turnout rail production technology, in particular to a deeply-hardened-surface turnout rail with high degree of undercooling and the preparation method thereof. The invention aims to solve the technical problem by providing a deeply-hardened-surface turnout rail with high degree of undercooling featured in even hardness distribution and a deeply hardened surface layer and the preparation method thereof. The method is described as follows: feeding molten iron for converter smelting?furnace rear argon blowing station?LF refining?RH vacuumization?casting steel blanks?slow cooling in the slow cooling pit?austenitic homogenization?rail rolling?heat treatment; in the converter smelting process, adding 0.2-0.3% Cr, 0.04-0.06 V and 0.75-0.80% C; the heat treatment process is divided into two cooling stages.

Abstract: A package for a power semiconductor device includes a housing, a power semiconductor module disposed within the housing, first and second fluidic channels extending through the housing on opposite sides of the power semiconductor module, and first and second arrays of heat transfer elements respectively disposed within the first and second fluidic channels. The first and second arrays of heat transfer elements are respectively physically bonded to first and second major surfaces of the power semiconductor module. A method of manufacturing a package for a power semiconductor device includes (i) respectively bonding first and second arrays of heat transfer elements to first and second major surfaces of a power semiconductor module, (ii) encapsulating the heat transfer elements within a sacrificial material, (iii) forming a housing around the sacrificial material and the heat transfer elements, and (iv) removing the sacrificial material from the housing to form first and second fluidic channels.

Abstract: Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an roofing shingle comprising a low penetration point asphalt reinforced glass mat. In some embodiments, the reinforced glass mat comprises a glass mat and a reinforcement material. In some embodiments, the glass mat comprises a web of glass fibers. In some embodiments, the reinforcement material is embedded into the web of glass fibers of the glass mat. In some embodiments, the reinforced glass mat comprises a sufficient amount of the reinforcement material, so as to result in a nail shank shear resistance of 13 lbs to 17 lbs, according to ASTM 1761 at 140° F. Methods of making the roofing shingle and methods of forming a roofing shingle from the roofing shingle are also disclosed herein.