Abstract: A trans-isomeric compound of formula (I) below or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: in which R1 is C1-C5 alkyl or C3-C5 cycloalkyl and the trans-isomeric compound has a trans:cis ratio of at least 70:30. Further disclosed is a method for preparing the trans-isomeric compound.

Abstract: Provided is a compound of Formula (I) below, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, metabolite, or prodrug thereof: wherein: A1 is CR4 or N; A2 is CR5R6 or NR7; A3 is CR5?R6? or NR7?; each of R1, R2, R2?, R3, R3?, R4, R5, R5?, R6, R6?, R7, and R7?, independently, is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, carboxyl, amino, formyl, nitro, C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, C1-6 alkoxy, C2-6 alkenyloxy, C1-6 alkylcarbonyl, C1-6 alkyloxycarbonyl, C1-6 alkylamine, C3-20 carbocyclyl, or C3-20 heterocyclyl; or R5 and R6, R5? and R6?, or R5 and R5?, together with the adjacent atom to which they are each attached, form C3-10 carbocyclyl or C3-10 heterocyclyl. Further provided are a method of using the above-described compound, or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt, metabolite, or prodrug thereof for treating influenza and a pharmaceutical composition containing same.

Abstract: A measuring method for maximum muscle strength may be applied to a muscle training device and a user of the device. The muscle training device may include a control unit, an operation display unit, and a drag unit. The measuring method assists the user to measure their maximum strength on the muscle training device by themself, and this knowledge is helpful in designing and adjusting a muscle training schedule and to evaluate the resulting progress.

Abstract: A driving device includes a phase detection unit, a signal reconstruction unit, and a plurality of transmission units. The signal reconstruction unit is coupled to the phase detection unit. The phase detection unit is configured to receive a plurality of synchronous signals corresponding to a plurality of data packets, and detect a phase difference between the synchronous signals to generate a detection result signal. The signal reconstruction unit is configured to generate a reconstructed synchronous signal according to the detection result signal. The plurality of transmission units is configured to receive the reconstructed synchronous signal, and synchronize a plurality of pixel data corresponding to the data packets according to the reconstructed synchronous signal for transmission to a plurality of display devices.

Abstract: A trans-isomeric compound of formula (I) below or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: in which R1 is C1-C5 alkyl or C3-C5 cycloalkyl and the trans-isomeric compound has a trans:cis ratio of at least 70:30. Further disclosed is a method for preparing the trans-isomeric compound.

Abstract: An information handling system includes a lock, a switch, and a south bridge. The lock is configured to receive a key and to alternate between a locked position and an unlocked position. The switch is in communication with the lock. The switch is configured to receive a signal from the lock, to close if the lock is in the locked position, and to open if the lock is in the unlocked position. The south bridge is in communication with the switch. The south bridge is configured to disable a plurality of communication ports of the information handling system when the switch is closed, and configured to enable the communication ports when the switch is opened.

Abstract: A dustproof bearing assembly includes a base having a shaft tube. The shaft tube has an open end with an opening. At least one bearing is coupled to an inner periphery of the shaft tube. A rotating member includes a shaft seat. A shaft includes a first end coupled to the shaft seat and a second end extending through a shaft-receiving hole of the at least one bearing. A dustproof member includes a lower face and an upper face. The lower face is spaced from the open end of the shaft tube. The dustproof member covers the opening. The upper face of the dustproof member abuts a bottom of the shaft seat. The dustproof member has an outer diameter larger than an inner diameter of the shaft tube. The dustproof bearing assembly can be used in a motor.

Abstract: A vaccine composition is disclosed. The vaccine composition comprises: (a) a therapeutically effective amount of an influenza virus-like particle (VLP) comprising: (i) influenza M1, influenza M2, influenza hemagglutinin (HA), and influenza neuraminidase (NA) proteins; (b) Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) capsid protein VP3, recombinant FMDV VP3 (rVP3), VP3 peptide, or SUMO VP3; and (c) alum. Also disclosed is use of a vaccine composition according to the invention in the manufacture of a medicament for inducing an immunogenic response in a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: A spray-dried solid dispersion containing a pharmaceutical compound of formula (I) shown below and a pharmaceutically acceptable polymer, in which the pharmaceutical compound is dispersed in a polymer matrix formed from the pharmaceutically acceptable polymer. Further disclosed are methods for preparing such a solid dispersion and using it for treating hepatitis C virus infection and a pharmaceutical formulation containing same.

Abstract: A multi-function ruler is provided with a rectangular, transparent body; at least one opening through a top and an underside of the body; and at least one row of a plurality of equally spaced markings printed along one side of the body. The at least one opening includes at least one directional sign, at least one curve, and at least one figure.

Abstract: The present invention provides a high-pressure-water toothbrush and a U-shaped jet-washing groove structure thereof, comprising: a handle and a U-shaped jet-washing groove provided at an end of the handle. The U-shaped jet-washing groove structure has a first sidewall and a second sidewall facing the first sidewall, and each of the first sidewall and the second sidewall has an inner wall surface provided with a plurality of nozzles. By the implementation of the present invention, the insides and outsides of the teeth surfaces and teeth gaps can be simultaneously flush for the purpose of quick and effective to cleaning the teeth.

Abstract: A closed circuit video communication device includes an input/output configured to receive a streaming video signal on a first dedicated physical communication channel and to send upstream communication on the first dedicated physical communication channel; a video output configured to send the streaming video signal on a second dedicated physical communication channel; and a command input configured to receive commands on a third dedicated physical communication channel and to provide the commands to the input/output for sending as upstream communication on the first dedicated physical communication channel.

Abstract: A driving device includes a phase detection unit, a signal reconstruction unit, and a plurality of transmission units. The signal reconstruction unit is coupled to the phase detection unit. The phase detection unit is configured to receive a plurality of synchronous signals corresponding to a plurality of data packets, and detect a phase difference between the synchronous signals to generate a detection result signal. The signal reconstruction unit is configured to generate a reconstructed synchronous signal according to the detection result signal. The plurality of transmission units is configured to receive the reconstructed synchronous signal, and synchronize a plurality of pixel data corresponding to the data packets according to the reconstructed synchronous signal for transmission to a plurality of display devices.

Abstract: A battery module including a connection terminal, a first battery, a second battery and a current limiting circuit is provided. The connection terminal serves as a power input terminal of the battery module during the charging of the battery module, and serves as a power output terminal of the battery module during the discharging of the battery module. The first battery is coupled to the connection terminal, and serves as a primary power source of a mobile device. The second battery serves as an auxiliary power source of the mobile device. The current limiting circuit is coupled between the second battery and the connection terminal, and restricts the magnitudes of the currents flowing into and out of the second battery according to a charging current threshold and a discharging current threshold.

Abstract: A scanner capable of executing a static calibration and a compensation value adjustment method therefor are disclosed. The scanner includes a calibration piece, a memory, an image capturing unit and a processing unit. The image capturing unit acquires an initial scanned pixel data. A compensation offset-ratio data having a first offset-ratio average is generated according to the initial scanned pixel data and a standard compensation data by the processing unit. Plural selected pixels are determined according to the compensation offset-ratio data, the first offset-ratio average and the predetermined compensation threshold value. A second offset-ratio average is obtained by removing the compensation offset-ratio values of the compensation offset-ratio data of the selected pixels. The initial scanned pixel data is transformed into a static compensation pixel data according to the second offset-ratio average and the standard compensation data.

Abstract: A cross-platform health information management system is provided, including a cross-platform module and a cloud server. The cross-platform module is adapted to a first operating system and a second operating system, which are different operating systems. The cross-platform module is installed in a first device including the first operating system, and connects to a first health management platform disposed in the first device to transmit first health information. Alternatively, the cross-platform module is installed in a second device including the second operating system, and connects to a second health management platform disposed in the second device to transmit second health information. The cloud server connects to the cross-platform module, and transmits and stores the first health information or the second health information.

Abstract: An exercise system and an adjustment method thereof. The exercise system includes an exercise machine and a data transmission device. The exercise machine includes a control unit, a storage unit, a stepless force device, a sensor, a user operation part and an operation interface. During exercise, the control unit executes the exercise program to dynamically change resistance according to a sensed location, speed or acceleration of the user operation part and an adjustable parameter. Through the data transmission device, the user can download the personal training parameter from a remote device into the exercise machine, or upload the training result and the personal training parameter to the remote device.

Abstract: An exercise system and an adjustment method thereof. The exercise system includes an exercise machine and a data transmission device. The exercise machine includes a control unit, a storage unit, a stepless force device, a sensor, a user operation part and an operation interface. During exercise, the control unit executes the exercise program to dynamically change resistance according to a sensed location, speed or acceleration of the user operation part and an adjustable parameter. Through the data transmission device, the user can download the personal training parameter from a remote device into the exercise machine, or upload the training result and the personal training parameter to the remote device.

Abstract: A method for detecting cardiac status is provided. A user's heart rate is measured by a heart rate detection unit, and the user's acceleration or activity level is measured by an acceleration detection unit, which the activity level is calculated by the acceleration detection unit. A cardio force index is obtained by a calculating unit based on the heart rate, and the acceleration, or the weight as the following formula (Ia) or (Ib): CFI=(Weight×)Acceleration/Heart Rate??(Ia) CFI=(Weight×)Activity Level/Heart Rate??(Ib) The cardio force ratio is a ratio of the user as the following formula (II): Cardio Force Ratio=CFI of Exercise/CFI of Walking??(II) A method for monitoring cardiac status during exercise and an apparatus for monitoring cardiac status are also provided.

Abstract: A mobile electronic system including a mobile electronic device and a charging accessory is provided. The mobile electronic device includes a first connector and a battery. The charging accessory includes a second connector. The first connector and the second connector are configured to couple the mobile electronic device and the charging accessory. When the charging accessory is coupled to an alternating-current voltage and the mobile electronic device, the charging accessory converts the alternating-current voltage into a direct-current voltage, detects an instantaneous voltage of the battery, determines the value of the direct-current voltage according to the instantaneous voltage, and outputs the direct-current voltage to charge the battery.