Abstract: In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a user request from a client system associated with a user, determining that the user request corresponds to a first suspended task, retrieving a first dialog state of the first suspended task from a dialog history associated with the user, generating a summary of the first suspended task based on the first dialog state using a natural-language generating (NLG) module, and sending instructions to the client system for providing the summary of the first suspended task to the user.

Abstract: An electronic device such as a voice-controlled speaker may have an array of strain gauges and light-emitting diodes. The light-emitting diodes may be configured to display dynamically adjustable button icons overlapping the strain gauges. Force measurements from the strain gauges may be used to adjust speaker output and other device operations.

Abstract: A magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) device includes a first array region and a second array region on a substrate, a first magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) on the first array region, a first top electrode on the first MTJ, a second MTJ on the second array region, and a second top electrode on the second MTJ. Preferably, the first top electrode and the second top electrode include different nitrogen to titanium (N/Ti) ratios.

Abstract: The present invention provides a dovetail structure of a connector that can be disposed on a first joint surface and a second joint surface of a casing. The dovetail structure includes a pin module and a slot module. An interference structure formed by the pin module and the slot module enables the two connectors with a dovetail structure to be assembled easily to achieve a stable combination.

Abstract: The federated learning system includes a moderator and client devices. Each client device performs a method for verifying model update as follows: receiving a hash function and a general model; training a client model according to the general model and raw data; calculating a difference as an update parameter between the general model and the client model, sending the update parameter to the moderator; inputting the update parameter to the hash function to generate a hash value; sending the hash value to other client devices, and receiving other hash values; summing all the hash values to generate a trust value; receiving an aggregation parameter calculated according to the update parameters; inputting the aggregation parameter to the hash function to generate a to-be-verified value; and updating the client model according to the aggregation parameter when the to-be-verified value equals the trust value.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods of improving the thermal performance of processor-based devices. Such thermal performance improvement may include limiting the degree of tilt experienced by a semiconductor device as a thermal solution coupled to the semiconductor device is tightened to the substrate. Such thermal performance improvements may include increasing the available heat transfer area associated with a particular heat producing semiconductor device. Such thermal performance improvements may include thermally coupling one or more cool blocks thermally coupled to one or more remote heat-producing devices to a central cool block that may be cooled using a cooling medium or coupled to a central heat-producing semiconductor device.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a multimodal input from a first client system associated with a first user via an assistant xbot, wherein the multimodal input comprises first images captured by cameras of the first client system and voice inputs by the first user, wherein the voice inputs comprise personalized labels corresponding to the first images, storing the first images and the personalized labels as a first digital memory of the first user, receiving a user request by the first user referencing one or more of the personalized labels from the first client system via the assistant xbot, generating a response for the first user based on the first digital memory and the referenced personalized labels, and sending instructions for presenting the response to the first user to the first client system via the assistant xbot.

Abstract: A measuring equipment and a measuring method for measuring electronic properties and optical properties are disclosed. The measuring equipment is used to measure electronic and optical properties. The measuring equipment includes a test socket, a light-emitting element circuit, an optical device, a signal conversion circuit, and a control host. The test socket has measuring probes. The test socket tests the electronic properties of the semiconductor device through the measuring probes. The light-emitting element circuit has a light-emitting element. The optical device measures the optical properties of the light-emitting element. The signal conversion circuit converts the electronic properties to an electronic signal. The control host analyzes and stores the electronic signal and the optical properties.

Abstract: An electronic device includes an electronic unit, a circuit layer and a bonding pad. The electronic unit includes a chip, an insulating layer and a first conductor layer. The insulating layer is disposed on the chip, the insulating layer includes a first opening, and the first conductor layer is disposed in the first opening. The circuit layer is disposed corresponding to the electronic unit, and the circuit layer includes a second opening and a second conductor layer disposed in the second opening. The bonding pad is in contact with the second conductor layer, and the bonding pad is electrically connected to electronic unit. The first conductor layer has a first height, the second conductor layer has a second height, and a ratio of the first height to the second height is greater than or equal to 0.1 and less than or equal to 0.9.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of electronic components includes the steps of: providing an insulating layer including a first region and a second region; providing a first metal layer disposed in the first region of the insulating layer; providing a second metal layer disposed on the first metal layer; providing a metal line in the second region of the insulating layer, wherein the metal line is electrically connected to the first metal layer; and removing the metal line to form an electronic component, wherein the electronic component includes the insulating layer; and a first metal bump disposed on the insulating layer and including: the first metal layer disposed on the insulating layer; and the second metal layer disposed on the first metal layer.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a plurality of spacing elements, a first electronic unit and a second electronic unit, a protective layer and a connecting member. The first electronic unit and the second electronic unit are individually disposed between two adjacent spacing elements. The protective layer surrounds the spacing elements, the first electronic unit and the second electronic unit. The first electronic unit is electrically connected to the second electronic unit via the connecting member. In a direction that is perpendicular to a normal direction of the electronic device, the first electronic unit has a first width, and a first distance is between the two adjacent spacing elements. A ratio of the first distance to the first width is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 1.3. A method of manufacturing an electronic device is also provided.

Abstract: An electronic component includes: an insulating layer; and a first metal bump disposed on the insulating layer and provided with: a first metal layer disposed on the insulating layer; and a second metal layer disposed on the first metal layer, wherein, in a cross-sectional view of the electronic component, the first metal layer has a first width, the second metal layer has a second width, and the first width is smaller than the second width.

Abstract: An electronic package and a manufacturing method thereof are provided, where a plurality of shielding wires are arranged on a carrier and spanning across an electronic component to cover the electronic component, so that the shielding wires serve as a shielding structure to protect the electronic component from the interference of external electromagnetic waves.

Abstract: An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device includes a substrate, a plurality of color filters disposed on the substrate, an optical film disposed on the plurality of color filter, and a defect disposed between the substrate and the optical film. The optical film has a first base, a protective layer on the first base, and a second base between the first base and the protective layer and having a first processed area. In a top view of the electronic device, the first processed area corresponds to the defect and at least partially overlaps at least two color filters.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided, in which an antenna module for receiving and transmitting radiation signals is disposed on a mounting surface of a circuit board, and an inner layer of the circuit board is formed with a ground surface to arrange a strip-shaped ground circuit along the edges of the ground surface so that the ground circuit occupies at most 50% of the area of the ground surface to improve antenna radiation efficiency.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a user input corresponding to a task from a first user at a client system, determining that executing the task is to be triggered by client-side events being satisfied and server-side events being satisfied, determining that the client-side events are satisfied, sending a first indication that the client-side events are satisfied from the client system to a remote server, wherein the first indication comprises no privacy-sensitive information regarding the client-side events, receiving a second indication of the server-side events being satisfied at the client system from the remote server, and executing the task.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a package structure of an electronic device is provided. The manufacturing method includes the following. First, a carrier plate is provided. The carrier plate includes a composite structure and has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. Next, an anti-warpage structure is formed on the first surface of the carrier plate. Then, a redistribution structure is formed on the second surface of the carrier plate. When the package structure manufactured with the manufacturing method of the package structure of the electronic device of the disclosure is applied to the electronic device, reliability and/or electrical properties of the electronic device are enhanced.

Abstract: An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device includes a panel, a defect in and/or on the panel and an optical film above the panel. The panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate, and a plurality of display units disposed on the first substrate. There is a defect between the first substrate and the second substrate, or on the second substrate. In a top view of the electronic device, an optical film has a first processed area corresponding to the defect, and the first processed area at least partially overlaps at least two display units.