Abstract: Some embodiments relate to a photovoltaic module. The photovoltaic module may be configured to be installed on a roofing substrate. The photovoltaic module may comprise a frontsheet, a backsheet, and an encapsulated solar cell between the frontsheet and the backsheet. The backsheet may comprise at least one layer. The at least one layer of the backsheet may comprise a polymer and a graphene component. The at least one layer of the backsheet may be a heat conducting layer. The photovoltaic module may comprise a film as a heat conducting layer.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a battery pack, a power tool system and a charging system. The battery pack includes a battery pack housing in which a battery cell assembly and a circuit board are mounted. The circuit board is electrically connected with the battery cell assembly. A plurality of Type-C connectors are arranged on the circuit board and electrically connected to the circuit board to realize an electrical connection between the battery cell assembly and the Type-C connectors, and are configured to connect external devices.

Abstract: Embodiments of this disclosure provide a data transmission method, a communication apparatus, a computer-readable storage medium, and a chip. The method includes: generating, by a first multi-link device, a management frame, where the management frame includes a receiver address, a transmitter address, and link indication information, and the link indication information indicates that the management frame is applied to at least one link corresponding to the link indication information; and sending the management frame to a second multi-link device on a link on which a station indicated by the receiver address or a station indicated by the transmitter address operates.

Abstract: Monoclonal antibodies against human Mac-1 are provided. These antibodies can bind to different states of Mac-1 so as to alter the biofunctions of Mac-1. These antibodies can modulate Th1/Th2 cytokine secretions by TLR-activated immune cells and can be used for the treatments of diseases related to acute and chronic inflammatory disorders, such as infectious diseases, and cancers.

Abstract: An impedance measurement circuit and an operating method thereof are provided. The impedance measurement circuit includes a current source, a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), an operation circuit, and a first delay circuit. The current source, electrically connected to a power rail, is able to sink a current from the power rail according to the delayed clock signal. The VCO is configured to generate an oscillation signal according to a power voltage on the power rail. The operation circuit is electrically connected to the VCO and is configured to receive a sampling clock signal and the oscillation signal, sense the power voltage to generate a sampled signal, and accumulate the sampled signal to generate a measurement result. The first delay circuit, electrically connected to the current source and the operation circuit, is able to receive the sampling clock signal and transmit the delayed clock signal to the current source.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a high-temperature nano-composite coating and a preparation method thereof, and a small bag flexible packaging coating. The high-temperature nano-composite coating provided by the present disclosure controls the fiber length. Moreover, high-temperature reinforcing filler and high-temperature expansion filler are introduced, to make the coating have ultra-high strength at high temperature without cracks caused by shrinkage at high-temperature. In addition, nanopowder, high-temperature skeleton filler and other additives are introduced to make the coating be uniform and stable and reach a slurry state similar to toothpaste. There is no precipitation and stratification during the placement process. Small packaging can be realized to facilitate construction and operation. Besides, the coating has a good bonding to furnace lining, and will not fall off from the furnace lining, thereby prolonging the service life of the furnace lining.

Abstract: This application provides a communication method and apparatus, to obtain a link set/link sets to which a link/links belongs/belong, and may be applied to a Wi-Fi system. The method includes: generating, by a first multi-link device MLD, a first frame, and sending the first frame. The first frame includes a first field, the first field indicates a relationship between a first link and at least one link set, the first link is any one of at least one link established between the first MLD and a second MLD, and the link set includes one or more of the at least one link.

Abstract: A method of crowdsourcing annotation for medical image data based on image comparison, includes developing an annotation task; acquiring and verifying medical images according to requirements of the annotation task, and performing statistics on the medical images that meet verification standards to obtain an amount of image data acquired; archiving the medical images that meet the verification standards to form a medical image database; setting up annotation rules, and generating annotation schemes and annotation samples according to the requirements of the annotation task and annotation rules; distributing the medical images in the medical image database to multiple crowdsourcing annotation sides, so that each medical image being annotated by the multiple crowdsourcing annotation sides; annotating, by the crowdsourcing annotation sides, the distributed medical images according to the annotation schemes and the annotation examples to form the annotated images; and merging multiple annotated images correspondi

Abstract: The three-state spintronic device includes: a bottom electrode, a magnetic tunnel junction and a top electrode from bottom to top. The magnetic tunnel junction includes: a spin-orbit coupling layer, a ferromagnetic free layer, a barrier tunneling layer, a ferromagnetic reference layer, three local magnetic domain wall pinning centers and domain wall nucleation centers. An antisymmetric exchange interaction is modulated, and the magnetic domain wall pinning centers are embedded in an interface between a heavy metal and the ferromagnetic free layer. The magnetic domain wall nucleation centers are at two ends of the ferromagnetic free layer. A current pulse flows through the spin-orbit coupling layer to generate a spin current and the spin current is injected into the ferromagnetic free layer. Under a control of all-electrical controlled, an effective field of a spin-orbit torque drives domain wall to move and displace.

Abstract: A fluorine-containing elastomer composition includes a curable fluorine-containing polymer comprising at least one fluorinated cure site monomer having a cure site; an group IIIB element-containing reinforcing additive in an amount of 8 to 15 weight parts with respect to 100 weight parts of the curable fluorine-containing polymer; and a curative configured for curing the at least one fluorinated cure site monomer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate, semiconductor structures, an isolation layer, an adhesive layer, a metal layer, a metal nitride layer, a semiconductor layer, a profile modifier layer, and a disconnection structure. The semiconductor structures are disposed on the substrate. The isolation layer is disposed between the semiconductor structures. The metal layer is disposed on an adhesive layer. The metal nitride layer is disposed on the metal layer. The semiconductor layer is disposed on the metal nitride layer. The profile modifier layer is disposed on the semiconductor layer. The disconnection structure is disposed and extending from the profile modifier layer to the isolation layer. A first width of the disconnection structure in the profile modifier layer is substantially the same as a second width of the disconnection structure in the isolation layer.

Abstract: Embodiments are generally directed to methods and apparatuses for determining a frontal body orientation. An embodiment of a method for determining a three-dimensional (3D) orientation of frontal body of a player comprises: detecting each of a plurality of players in each of a plurality of frames captured by a plurality of cameras; for each of the plurality of cameras, tracking each of the plurality of players between continuous frames captured by the camera; and associating the plurality of frames captured by the plurality of cameras to generate the 3D orientation of each of the plurality of players.

Abstract: An approach for providing a privacy mask for video streams. The approach involves, for example, processing one or more images of a video stream to detect at least one object. The approach also determines one or more feature vectors from a plurality of pixels of the one or more images that correspond to the at least one detected object. The approach further involves encoding the one or more feature vectors into at least one mask that obscures the at least one object in the one or more images. The at least one mask is trackable across the one or more images of the video stream based on the one or more feature vectors. The approach further involves causing an addition of the at least one mask to the one or more images of the video stream and providing the video stream with the at least one mask as an output.

Abstract: A method for preparing a Plectranthus amboinicus (PA) extract, the method comprising extracting an above-ground part of Plectranthus amboinicus with an extracting solution that comprises a solvent having a suitable polarity index, filtrating and concentration the extract thus produced, and subject the concentrated extract to a chromatographic separation process using a hydrophobic interaction chromatography resin to produce the PA extract.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semi-flex printed circuit board is provided, including: forming two convex metal dam structures and two concave laser cut grooves on a side surface of the core substrate; wherein inner sides of the two metal dam structures form a printing area at the side surface of the core substrate, and the positions of the two laser cut grooves correspond to the printing area; printing a strippable printing ink in the printing area on the core substrate; laminating a build-up board structure on the side surface of the core substrate; and forming two blind routing openings on another side surface of the core substrate, which correspond to the two laser cut grooves in position respectively; removing a cover-opening structure of the core substrate between the two blind routing openings, so as to form a cover-opening opening.

Abstract: A semi-flex printed circuit board with cover-opening opening is disclosed. An inner side of the core substrate surrounds a cover-opening opening. The two metal dam structures are arranged on a side surface of the core substrate; and the two metal dam structures and the core substrate jointly surround the cover-opening opening. The core board is arranged on a side surface of the bonding sheet away from the core substrate. Two sides of a bottom of the core substrate surrounding the cover-opening opening are provided with two laser cutting sidewalls respectively. Sidewalls of the two metal dam structures surrounding the cover-opening opening are connected with the two laser cutting sidewalls respectively and each defined as a metal dam sidewall. An obtuse angle presents between the metal dam sidewall and the laser cutting sidewall.

Abstract: Methods of treating cancer related conditions using anamorelin are described.

Abstract: A data processing method includes responding to a first application satisfying a first condition to obtain data in a first monitoring time window, determining a standard deviation of data in at least two sub-time windows included in the first monitoring time window, and based on the standard deviation of the data in the at least two sub-time windows and/or variation information of the data in the first monitoring time window, determining a status of the first application.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor memory device, the semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of active areas, a shallow trench isolation, a plurality of trenches and a plurality of gates. The active areas are defined on a semiconductor substrate, and surrounded by the shallow trench isolation. The trenches are disposed in the semiconductor substrate, penetrating through the active areas and the shallow trench isolation, wherein each of the trenches includes a bottom surface and a saddle portion protruded therefrom in each active areas. The gates are disposed in the trenches respectively.