Abstract: A method for selectively performing a full bridge control and a half bridge control in a WPT system using an LCCL-S resonant network may include: performing the full bridge control by controlling the switches not connected in series of the full bridge inverter to operate simultaneously; calculating a coupling coefficient of the WPT system; determining whether it is possible to switch the full bridge control to the half bridge control based on the calculated coupling coefficient; in response to determining that it is possible to switch the full bridge control to the half bridge control, calculating a load of the WPT system; and performing the half bridge control for the full bridge inverter based on the calculated load.

Abstract: A wireless power reception apparatus including a bridgeless rectifier in a wireless power transfer (WPT) system for an electric vehicle (EV) may include: a bridgeless rectifier configured to rectify power transferred from a reception coil and to supply a direct current to a battery mounted in the EV; and a controller configured to control operation of the bridgeless rectifier. The bridgeless rectifier may include at least one switch and at least one diode connected to the at least one switch.

Abstract: A reception pad for a wireless power transfer (WPT) system includes: a plate-shaped ferrite; an insulating layer disposed on one side of the ferrite; a first coil layer disposed on the insulating layer; an interlayer insulating layer disposed on the first coil layer; and a second coil layer disposed on the interlayer insulating layer. The insulating layer at least partially surrounds the first coil layer and the second coil layer, the first coil layer and the second coil layer at least partially overlap each other and are arranged in a rectangular ring form on the one side of the ferrite, and a ratio of a width which is larger between a first width of the first coil layer and a second width of the second coil layer to a first length of the ferrite in a width direction corresponding to the first width or the second width is 0.14 to 0.15.

Abstract: A method for detecting a foreign object between a transmission pad and a reception pad for wireless power transfer (WPT) may comprise steps of performing a zero phase angle (ZPA) control for a power transfer converter included in or connected to the transmission pad; detecting a characteristic parameter with respect to at least one of an input current and a switching frequency of the power transfer converter; and determining whether or not a foreign object exists between the transmission pad and the reception pad according to whether the characteristic parameter with respect to at least one of the input current and the switching frequency deviates from an allowable range.

Abstract: A method for detecting a foreign object between a transmission pad and a reception pad for wireless power transfer (WPT) may comprise: performing, by a processor, a zero phase angle (ZPA) control for a power transfer converter included in or connected to the transmission pad; detecting, by the processor, a phase difference between an input current and an input voltage of the power transfer converter; and determining, by the processor, whether or not the foreign object exists between the transmission pad and the reception pad by comparing the phase difference with a reference value.

Abstract: A method of inspecting a semiconductor device including setting a target place on a wafer, the target place including a deep trench, forming a first cut surface by performing first milling on the target place in a first direction, obtaining first image data of the first cut surface, forming a second cut surface by performing second milling on the target place in a second direction opposite to the first direction, obtaining second image data of the second cut surface, obtaining a plurality of first critical dimension (CD) values for the deep trench from the first image data, obtaining a plurality of second CD values for the deep trench from the second image data, analyzing a degree of bending of the deep trench based on the first CD values and the second CD values, and providing the semiconductor device meeting a condition based on results of the analyzing may be provided.

Abstract: A wireless power transmission pad for transmitting wireless power to a reception pad including a secondary coil includes: a rectangular-shaped primary coil having an X-width defined in an x-direction and a Y-width defined in a y-direction and having a central space; a ferrite coupled to the primary coil; and a housing supporting the primary coil and the ferrite. A first cross-sectional area of a first portion including the X-width of the primary coil is smaller than a second cross-sectional area of a second portion including the Y-width of the primary coil.

Abstract: A foreign object detection apparatus using a mobile laser in a wireless power transfer (WPT) system may comprise a laser transmitting part installed on one side of an upper portion of a transmission pad to generate a laser; a laser receiving part installed on an opposite side to the one side, and receiving the laser generated by the laser transmitting part; and a laser moving part for moving the laser transmitting part and the laser receiving part along the one side or the opposite side of the transmission pad.

Abstract: A wireless power reception apparatus including a bridgeless rectifier in a wireless power transfer (WPT) system for an electric vehicle (EV) may include: a bridgeless rectifier configured to rectify power transferred from a reception coil and to supply a direct current to a battery mounted in the EV; and a controller configured to control operation of the bridgeless rectifier. The bridgeless rectifier may include at least one switch and at least one diode connected to the at least one switch.

Abstract: A primary coil circuit of a ground assembly for wirelessly transferring power to a secondary coil includes: a primary coil magnetically coupled to the secondary coil and having a first terminal and a second terminal; a second capacitor having a first terminal and a second terminal connected to the first terminal of the primary coil; a first inductor having a first terminal coupled to a first input terminal of a power source and a second terminal coupled to the first terminal of the second capacitor; and a first capacitor having a first terminal coupled commonly to the second terminal of the first inductor and the first terminal of the second capacitor and a second terminal coupled commonly to the second terminal of the primary coil and a second input terminal of the power source.

Abstract: A wireless charging pad for transferring wireless power to an electric vehicle (EV) may comprise a plate type ferrite; and a coil disposed on an upper part of the plate type ferrite, the plate type ferrite may comprise a first ferrite member occupying an inside of a region defined by an inner surface of the coil and a second ferrite member occupying an outside of a region defined by an outer surface of the coil, and the second ferrite member has a wall shape surrounding the outer surface of the coil. Accordingly, safety can be improved by using the ferrite structure having excellent EMI characteristics in the wireless recharging pad, and the WPT efficiency can also be enhanced by using the ferrite structure having excellent electromagnetic characteristics in the wireless charging pad.

Abstract: A method of inspecting a semiconductor device including setting a target place on a wafer, the target place including a deep trench, forming a first cut surface by performing first milling on the target place in a first direction, obtaining first image data of the first cut surface, forming a second cut surface by performing second milling on the target place in a second direction opposite to the first direction, obtaining second image data of the second cut surface, obtaining a plurality of first critical dimension (CD) values for the deep trench from the first image data, obtaining a plurality of second CD values for the deep trench from the second image data, analyzing a degree of bending of the deep trench based on the first CD values and the second CD values, and providing the semiconductor device meeting a condition based on results of the analyzing may be provided.

Abstract: A method for detecting a foreign object between a transmission pad and a reception pad for wireless power transfer (WPT) may comprise steps of performing a zero phase angle (ZPA) control for a power transfer converter included in or connected to the transmission pad; detecting a characteristic parameter with respect to at least one of an input current and a switching frequency of the power transfer converter; and determining whether or not a foreign object exists between the transmission pad and the reception pad according to whether the characteristic parameter with respect to at least one of the input current and the switching frequency deviates from an allowable range.

Abstract: A method for detecting a foreign object between a transmission pad and a reception pad for wireless power transfer (WPT) may comprise: performing, by a processor, a zero phase angle (ZPA) control for a power transfer converter included in or connected to the transmission pad; detecting, by the processor, a phase difference between an input current and an input voltage of the power transfer converter; and determining, by the processor, whether or not the foreign object exists between the transmission pad and the reception pad by comparing the phase difference with a reference value.

Abstract: A method for selectively performing a full bridge control and a half bridge control in a WPT system using an LCCL-S resonant network may include: performing the full bridge control by controlling the switches not connected in series of the full bridge inverter to operate simultaneously; calculating a coupling coefficient of the WPT system; determining whether it is possible to switch the full bridge control to the half bridge control based on the calculated coupling coefficient; in response to determining that it is possible to switch the full bridge control to the half bridge control, calculating a load of the WPT system; and performing the half bridge control for the full bridge inverter based on the calculated load.

Abstract: A motor driving device is disclosed. The motor driving device includes: a rectifier rectifying alternating current (AC) power into direct current (DC) power to output an input voltage; a first buck-boost converter including a plurality of switches for converting the input voltage and having a buck mode of stepping down the input voltage and a boost mode of stepping up the input voltage; an inverter converting a DC-link voltage transformed from the first buck-boost converter into an AC voltage and transferring the AC voltage to a motor; and a controller receiving motor information related to driving of the motor, comparing magnitudes of a desired DC-link voltage depending on the received motor information and the input voltage with each other, and performing a control to switch only any one of the plurality of switches so that the first buck-boost converter is operated in the buck mode or the boost mode.

Abstract: A foreign object detection apparatus using a mobile laser in a wireless power transfer (WPT) system may comprise a laser transmitting part installed on one side of an upper portion of a transmission pad to generate a laser; a laser receiving part installed on an opposite side to the one side, and receiving the laser generated by the laser transmitting part; and a laser moving part for moving the laser transmitting part and the laser receiving part along the one side or the opposite side of the transmission pad.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a composite material separation plate for a fuel cell and a method for manufacturing the same. The disclosed composite material separation plate for a fuel cell according to the present invention is a composite material separation plate for a fuel cell including carbon materials covered with a polymer matrix, and is characterized in that the carbon materials are exposed to the surface of the composite material separation plate. Therefore, the present invention is advantageous in that the physical contact between a sacrificial layer, which is made of a soft material, and the separation plate exposes the carbon materials of the separation plate, thereby lowering the electric contact resistance of the separation plate.

Abstract: A reception pad for a wireless power transfer (WPT) system includes: a plate-shaped ferrite; an insulating layer disposed on one side of the ferrite; a first coil layer disposed on the insulating layer; an interlayer insulating layer disposed on the first coil layer; and a second coil layer disposed on the interlayer insulating layer. The insulating layer at least partially surrounds the first coil layer and the second coil layer, the first coil layer and the second coil layer at least partially overlap each other and are arranged in a rectangular ring form on the one side of the ferrite, and a ratio of a width which is larger between a first width of the first coil layer and a second width of the second coil layer to a first length of the ferrite in a width direction corresponding to the first width or the second width is 0.14 to 0.15.

Abstract: A method of measuring an overlay offset using a scanning electron microscope system includes: scanning an in-cell region, which includes a lower structure and an upper structure stacked in a sample, using a primary electron beam with a landing energy of at least 10 kV; detecting electrons emitted from the scanned in-cell region; and measuring an overlay offset with respect to overlapping patterns included in the in-cell region using an image of the in-cell region that is generated based on the detected electrons emitted from the scanned in-cell region.